Theoretical Article
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Year 2024, , 25 - 35, 15.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.58636/jtis.1457409

Abstract

Project Number

yok

References

  • References Aaltonen, S., Kujala, U. M., & Kaprio, J. (2014). Factors behind Leisure-Time Physical Activity Behavior Based on Finnish Twin Studies: The Role of Genetic and Environmental Influences and the Role of Motives. BioMed Research International, 2014, 1–8.
  • Aksu, H. S., & Varol, F. (2022). Ergen ve Erken Yetişkinlik Dönemindeki Bireylerde Şiddet Algısının Rekreasyonel Fiziksel Aktivite, Zararlı Alışkanlıklar ve Demografik Değişkenlere Göre İncelenmesi. GSI Journals Serie A: Advancements in Tourism Recreation and Sports Sciences, 5(2), 269-281.
  • Aksu, H. S., Güneş, S. G., & Kaya, A. (2022). Covid-19 küresel salgını sürecinde rekreasyona aktif katılımın yalnızlık algısına etkisi. Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 5(2), 83-97.
  • Aksu, H. S., Harmandar Demirel, D., Kaya, A., & Demirel, M. (2021). E-spor faaliyetlerinin rekreasyon ve spor açısından değerlendirilmesi. A. Kaya ve S. Uslu (Editör), Akademik Serbest Zaman ve Rekreasyon Araştırmaları (ss. 23-40). Konya: NEÜ Yayınları.
  • Aronsson, G. & Gustafsson, K. (2005). Sickness presenteeism: prevalence, attendance-pressure factors, and an outline of a model for research. Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 47(9), 958–966.
  • Bäckström, K. (2011). “Shopping as leisure: An exploration of manifoldness and dynamics in consumers shopping experiences.” Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 18(3), 200–209.
  • Bäckström, K., & Johansson, U. (2006). Creating and consuming experiences in retail store environments: Comparing retailer and consumer perspectives. Journal of retailing and consumer services, 13(6), 417-430.
  • Bahadır, M. (2016). Antikçağ’dan günümüze boş zaman üzerine bir değerlendirme. Erzurum Teknik Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 1(2), 103-116.
  • Bauman, Z. (2013). Wasted lives: Modernity and its outcasts. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Beak, S. & Shine, O. (2013). The Influence of Adolescents Smart Phone Addiction on Aggression. Korean Review of Crisis and Emergency Manegement, 9(11): 345 362.
  • Beranuy, M., Oberst, U., Carbonell, X., & Chamarro, A. (2009). Problematic internet and mobile phone use and clinical symptoms in college students: The role of emotional intelligence. Computers in Human Behavior, 25(5), 1182–1187
  • Boslough, J. (Mart, 1990). "Zaman", National Geographic, (Der. F. Mefkure Ekici, 1999).
  • Bryce, J. (2001). The technological transformation of leisure. Social Science Computer Review, 19(1), 7-16.
  • Burkert, T., Leupold, J. & Passig, G. (2004). A Photorealistic Predictive Display. Presence, 13(1), 22-43.
  • Castells, M. (1996) The Rise of the Network Society. Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Chang, C. Y. & Chen, C. T. (2013) A Study on Leisure Motivation, Leisure Constraint andLeisure Benefit of the Elderly, Journal of Sport and Recreation Management, 6(2), 2013, 82-91.
  • Cockburn-Wootten, C., Friend, L., & McIntosh, A. (2006). A discourse analysis of representational spaces: Writings of women independent traveler. Tourism, 54(1), 7–16.
  • Crandall, R. (1980). Motivations for leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 12, 45–54.
  • Crawford, D.W., Jackson, E.L., & Godbey, G. (1991). A hierarchical model of leisure constraints. Leisure Sciences, 13(4), 309-320.
  • Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1990). Leisure and Flow. In E. L. Jackson & S. A. Messick (Eds.), Development in the School (pp. 365-386). New York: Academic Press.
  • Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Hunter, J. (2003). Happiness in everyday life: The uses of experience sampling. Journal of Happiness Studies: An Interdisciplinary Forum on Subjective Well-Being, 4(2), 185–199.
  • Demirel, M. & Harmandar, D. (2009). Üniversite öğrencilerinin rekreasyonel etkinliklere katılımlarında engel oluşturabilecek faktörlerin belirlenmesi. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 838-846.
  • Demirel, M., Aksu, H.S., & Kaya, A. (2021). Rekreasyon ve Çevre. Güneş S.G., & Varol, F. (Ed.). Rekreasyon: Disiplinlerarası Yaklaşım ve Örnek Olaylar içinde (ss. 87-109) Nobel Kitabevi.
  • Demirel, M., Varol, F., Bozoğlu, M. S., Alper, Kaya., & Aksu, H. S. (2022). Rekreatif Amaçlı Tenis Oynayan Bireylerde Akış Deneyimi Ve Serbest Zaman İlgilenimi. Çatalhöyük Uluslararası Turizm ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, (9), 54-66.
  • Fourastii, J., (1965) Les 40.000 heures, Laffont, Paris, 1965.
  • Fredman, P., Sandell, K., Emmelin, L., Stenseke, M., Boman, M., Romild, U., Lundmark, L., Frimodig, C., & förändring, F.I. (2013). Outdoor Recreation in Change Landscapes, experiences, planning and development.
  • Garhammer, M. (1998). Time pressure in modern Germany. Loisir et Société/Society and Leisure, 21, 327-352.
  • Garzia, S., D. (1962) Sebastian de Grazia. Of time, work, and leisure. New York: The Twentieth Century Fund. USA.
  • Gelissen, J. (2019). How Stable is Leisure Satisfaction over Time? A Latent Trait-State-Occasion Analysis of Dutch Panel Data. Leisure Sciences, 1–22.
  • Gershuny, J. (2000). Changing times. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2000
  • Gilbert, D. & Hudson, S. (2000). “Tourism demand constraints on skiing participation”. Annals of Tourism Research, 27(4), 906–925.
  • Gleick, J. (1999). Faster: The acceleration of just about everything. New York: Vintage Books.
  • Glorieux, I., Laurijssen, I., Minnen, J., & van Tienoven, T. P. (2010). In search of the harried leisure class in contemporary society: Time-use surveys and patterns of leisure time consumption. Journal of Consumer Policy, 33, 163-181.
  • Goodin, R. E., Rice, J. M., Bittman, M., & Saunders, P. (2005). The time-pressure illusion: Discretionary time vs free time. Social Indicators Research, 73, 43-70.
  • Goodin, R. E., Rice, J. M., Parpo, A., & Eriksson, L. (2008). Discretionary time. A new measure of freedom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Gratton, C. & Richards, G. (1996) The economic context of cultural tourism. 1996 pp.71- 86 ref.29
  • Greene, M. (1988). The dialectic of freedom. Teachers College Press.
  • Güçlü, N. (2001), Zaman yönetimi, Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, Sayı:25.
  • Güneş, S. G., Varol, F., & Aksu, H. S. (2021). TR Dizinde Taranan Dergilerde Yayınlanan Rekreasyon Konulu Makalelerin Bibliyometrik Analizi. Co-Editors, 1.
  • Gürbüz, Y. & Aydın, P. A. H. (2012). Zaman Kavramı ve Yönetimi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi , 9 (2) , 1-20 . Retrieved fr
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A Conceptual Perspective on Unmanageable Leisure Time

Year 2024, , 25 - 35, 15.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.58636/jtis.1457409

Abstract

With the development of technology, the decrease in weekly working hours and the increasing awareness of human beings, the leisure time we can use freely is increasing rapidly. However, as leisure time increases, the problems of managing it increase. Pioneering studies have preferred to classify the factors that limit the effective and efficient use of leisure time into certain patterns. However, the constraints that individuals face in making the best use of their leisure time are too broad and personal to fit into any mould. Leisure constraints, which may manifest in different ways for different individuals, may cause problems in the management of leisure time and may also have a negative impact on the phenomenon of leisure time. From this point, the concept of "unmanageable leisure time" emerges. In this context, in-depth evaluations were made in order to better define the concept of unmanageable leisure time, which is one of the important individual and social management problems of our modern age. The study aims to make a descriptive contribution to the literature and researchers by addressing it conceptually.

Project Number

yok

References

  • References Aaltonen, S., Kujala, U. M., & Kaprio, J. (2014). Factors behind Leisure-Time Physical Activity Behavior Based on Finnish Twin Studies: The Role of Genetic and Environmental Influences and the Role of Motives. BioMed Research International, 2014, 1–8.
  • Aksu, H. S., & Varol, F. (2022). Ergen ve Erken Yetişkinlik Dönemindeki Bireylerde Şiddet Algısının Rekreasyonel Fiziksel Aktivite, Zararlı Alışkanlıklar ve Demografik Değişkenlere Göre İncelenmesi. GSI Journals Serie A: Advancements in Tourism Recreation and Sports Sciences, 5(2), 269-281.
  • Aksu, H. S., Güneş, S. G., & Kaya, A. (2022). Covid-19 küresel salgını sürecinde rekreasyona aktif katılımın yalnızlık algısına etkisi. Sosyal, Beşeri ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 5(2), 83-97.
  • Aksu, H. S., Harmandar Demirel, D., Kaya, A., & Demirel, M. (2021). E-spor faaliyetlerinin rekreasyon ve spor açısından değerlendirilmesi. A. Kaya ve S. Uslu (Editör), Akademik Serbest Zaman ve Rekreasyon Araştırmaları (ss. 23-40). Konya: NEÜ Yayınları.
  • Aronsson, G. & Gustafsson, K. (2005). Sickness presenteeism: prevalence, attendance-pressure factors, and an outline of a model for research. Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 47(9), 958–966.
  • Bäckström, K. (2011). “Shopping as leisure: An exploration of manifoldness and dynamics in consumers shopping experiences.” Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 18(3), 200–209.
  • Bäckström, K., & Johansson, U. (2006). Creating and consuming experiences in retail store environments: Comparing retailer and consumer perspectives. Journal of retailing and consumer services, 13(6), 417-430.
  • Bahadır, M. (2016). Antikçağ’dan günümüze boş zaman üzerine bir değerlendirme. Erzurum Teknik Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 1(2), 103-116.
  • Bauman, Z. (2013). Wasted lives: Modernity and its outcasts. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Beak, S. & Shine, O. (2013). The Influence of Adolescents Smart Phone Addiction on Aggression. Korean Review of Crisis and Emergency Manegement, 9(11): 345 362.
  • Beranuy, M., Oberst, U., Carbonell, X., & Chamarro, A. (2009). Problematic internet and mobile phone use and clinical symptoms in college students: The role of emotional intelligence. Computers in Human Behavior, 25(5), 1182–1187
  • Boslough, J. (Mart, 1990). "Zaman", National Geographic, (Der. F. Mefkure Ekici, 1999).
  • Bryce, J. (2001). The technological transformation of leisure. Social Science Computer Review, 19(1), 7-16.
  • Burkert, T., Leupold, J. & Passig, G. (2004). A Photorealistic Predictive Display. Presence, 13(1), 22-43.
  • Castells, M. (1996) The Rise of the Network Society. Oxford: Blackwell.
  • Chang, C. Y. & Chen, C. T. (2013) A Study on Leisure Motivation, Leisure Constraint andLeisure Benefit of the Elderly, Journal of Sport and Recreation Management, 6(2), 2013, 82-91.
  • Cockburn-Wootten, C., Friend, L., & McIntosh, A. (2006). A discourse analysis of representational spaces: Writings of women independent traveler. Tourism, 54(1), 7–16.
  • Crandall, R. (1980). Motivations for leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 12, 45–54.
  • Crawford, D.W., Jackson, E.L., & Godbey, G. (1991). A hierarchical model of leisure constraints. Leisure Sciences, 13(4), 309-320.
  • Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1990). Leisure and Flow. In E. L. Jackson & S. A. Messick (Eds.), Development in the School (pp. 365-386). New York: Academic Press.
  • Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Hunter, J. (2003). Happiness in everyday life: The uses of experience sampling. Journal of Happiness Studies: An Interdisciplinary Forum on Subjective Well-Being, 4(2), 185–199.
  • Demirel, M. & Harmandar, D. (2009). Üniversite öğrencilerinin rekreasyonel etkinliklere katılımlarında engel oluşturabilecek faktörlerin belirlenmesi. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 838-846.
  • Demirel, M., Aksu, H.S., & Kaya, A. (2021). Rekreasyon ve Çevre. Güneş S.G., & Varol, F. (Ed.). Rekreasyon: Disiplinlerarası Yaklaşım ve Örnek Olaylar içinde (ss. 87-109) Nobel Kitabevi.
  • Demirel, M., Varol, F., Bozoğlu, M. S., Alper, Kaya., & Aksu, H. S. (2022). Rekreatif Amaçlı Tenis Oynayan Bireylerde Akış Deneyimi Ve Serbest Zaman İlgilenimi. Çatalhöyük Uluslararası Turizm ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, (9), 54-66.
  • Fourastii, J., (1965) Les 40.000 heures, Laffont, Paris, 1965.
  • Fredman, P., Sandell, K., Emmelin, L., Stenseke, M., Boman, M., Romild, U., Lundmark, L., Frimodig, C., & förändring, F.I. (2013). Outdoor Recreation in Change Landscapes, experiences, planning and development.
  • Garhammer, M. (1998). Time pressure in modern Germany. Loisir et Société/Society and Leisure, 21, 327-352.
  • Garzia, S., D. (1962) Sebastian de Grazia. Of time, work, and leisure. New York: The Twentieth Century Fund. USA.
  • Gelissen, J. (2019). How Stable is Leisure Satisfaction over Time? A Latent Trait-State-Occasion Analysis of Dutch Panel Data. Leisure Sciences, 1–22.
  • Gershuny, J. (2000). Changing times. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2000
  • Gilbert, D. & Hudson, S. (2000). “Tourism demand constraints on skiing participation”. Annals of Tourism Research, 27(4), 906–925.
  • Gleick, J. (1999). Faster: The acceleration of just about everything. New York: Vintage Books.
  • Glorieux, I., Laurijssen, I., Minnen, J., & van Tienoven, T. P. (2010). In search of the harried leisure class in contemporary society: Time-use surveys and patterns of leisure time consumption. Journal of Consumer Policy, 33, 163-181.
  • Goodin, R. E., Rice, J. M., Bittman, M., & Saunders, P. (2005). The time-pressure illusion: Discretionary time vs free time. Social Indicators Research, 73, 43-70.
  • Goodin, R. E., Rice, J. M., Parpo, A., & Eriksson, L. (2008). Discretionary time. A new measure of freedom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Gratton, C. & Richards, G. (1996) The economic context of cultural tourism. 1996 pp.71- 86 ref.29
  • Greene, M. (1988). The dialectic of freedom. Teachers College Press.
  • Güçlü, N. (2001), Zaman yönetimi, Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, Sayı:25.
  • Güneş, S. G., Varol, F., & Aksu, H. S. (2021). TR Dizinde Taranan Dergilerde Yayınlanan Rekreasyon Konulu Makalelerin Bibliyometrik Analizi. Co-Editors, 1.
  • Gürbüz, Y. & Aydın, P. A. H. (2012). Zaman Kavramı ve Yönetimi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi , 9 (2) , 1-20 . Retrieved fr
  • Harwood, J., Dooley, J. J., Scott, A. J. & Joiner, R. (2014). Constantly connected-The effects of smart-devices on mental health. Computers in Human Behavior, 34, 267-272.
  • Haworth, J. T., & Veal, A. J. (Eds.). (2004). Work and leisure. London: Routledge.
  • Heintzman, P. & Mannell, R. C. (2003). Spiritual Functions of Leisure and Spiritual Well-Being: Coping with Time Pressure. Leisure Sciences, 25(2-3), 207–230. In H. S. Friedman (Ed.), Personality and disease (pp. 38-64).
  • Jackson, E. L. (2007). Leisure constraints. In R. McCarville & K. MacKay (Eds.), Leisure for Canadians (pp. 63-73). State College, PA: Venture Publishing.
  • Jackson, E. L., Crawford, D. W. & Godbey, G. (1993). Negotiation of leisure constraints. Leisure Sciences, 15(1), 1-11.
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Recreation Management
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Orhun Topaçoğlu 0000-0002-9560-694X

Akyay Uygur 0000-0002-8930-0696

Project Number yok
Publication Date June 15, 2024
Submission Date March 23, 2024
Acceptance Date April 17, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Topaçoğlu, O., & Uygur, A. (2024). A Conceptual Perspective on Unmanageable Leisure Time. Journal of Tourism Intelligence and Smartness, 7(1), 25-35. https://doi.org/10.58636/jtis.1457409