Review

Digital Transformation in Education: Changes and Resistance Mechanisms in Gender Role Attitudes

Volume: 2 Number: 1 June 30, 2026
TR EN

Digital Transformation in Education: Changes and Resistance Mechanisms in Gender Role Attitudes

Abstract

This review examines the complex intersection between Digital Transformation in Education and gender role attitudes, exploring whether technological integration reinforces or transforms traditional norms. Adopting a qualitative literature synthesis methodology, the study anchors its analysis in Social Learning Theory and Social Role Theory, while further expanding the critical framework through "Feminist AI" and "Algorithmic Resistance" perspectives. It analyzes how educational technologies—such as Virtual Learning Environments, Artificial Intelligence, and Virtual Reality—mediate gendered beliefs. Findings reveal that digital transformation in education operates as a “digital magnifier,” capable of both perpetuating and dismantling inequality depending on design intentionality. While immersive simulations demonstrate potential for fostering egalitarian attitudes, algorithmic bias and gendered interface designs risk reinforcing stereotypes. Significantly, the review incorporates discussions on feminist AI activism and intersectional design justice as essential tools to counter coded biases. Ultimately, the impact of digital transformation in education on gender equality hinges less on the technology itself than on its purposeful, critical, and equitable application within educational ecosystems.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

This research did not receive any external funding.

Ethical Statement

This study did not involve human or animal participants. All processes were conducted in accordance with scientific and ethical principles, and all sources have been properly cited.

Thanks

I would like to thank the Women and Society Journal for their contributions and support during the publication process. I dedicate this work to myself for persevering through a challenging start to the year, to my mother for her unwavering support in all aspects of life, and to all women who continue to persist despite obstacles.

References

  1. Aarti, & Chauhan, S. (2025). Algorithmic bias and gender representation: Feminist perspectives on AI-driven marketing. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 9(16), 206–215. https://doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2024.916SCO0020
  2. Ahmed, A., & Sutton, M. J. D. (2017). Gamification, serious games, simulations, and immersive learning environments in knowledge management initiatives. World Journal of Science, Technology and Sustainable Development, 14(2/3), 78–83. https://doi.org/10.1108/WJSTSD-02-2017-0005
  3. Alemu Keery, Y. (2019). Gender role attitude of university students: A comparison of implicit and explicit measures. East African Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 3(1), 21–40.
  4. Algorithmic Justice League. (n.d.). About us. https://www.ajl.org/
  5. Amiri, S. M. H. (2025). Case studies in immersive learning. In Learning in the metaverse: Building educational worlds without limits (Chap. 6, pp. 104–118). Education and Development Lab. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5446394
  6. Atik, A., & Ata, A. (2018). Alternatif dijital eğitim platformu olarak kitlesel çevrim içi açık ders (MOOC) uygulamaları. Social Sciences, 13(4), 144–154. https://doi.org/10.12739/NWSA.2018.13.4.3C0178
  7. Baigabylov, N., Mukhambetova, K., Baigusheva, K., Shebalina, O., Kudabekov, M., & Akpanov, A. (2025). Identifying risks in the digital transformation of higher education. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 22(1), 147–172. https://doi.org/10.36681/tused.2025.009
  8. Bandura, A. (1969). Social-learning theory of identificatory processes. In D. A. Goslin (Ed.), Handbook of socialization theory and research (pp. 213–262). Rand McNally.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Gender, Sexuality and Education, Specialist Studies in Education (Other)

Journal Section

Review

Publication Date

June 30, 2026

Submission Date

November 2, 2025

Acceptance Date

March 26, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 2 Number: 1

APA
Barışcan, S. (2026). Digital Transformation in Education: Changes and Resistance Mechanisms in Gender Role Attitudes. Journal of Women and Society, 2(1), 58-65. https://izlik.org/JA32KD76UT
AMA
1.Barışcan S. Digital Transformation in Education: Changes and Resistance Mechanisms in Gender Role Attitudes. Journal of Women and Society. 2026;2(1):58-65. https://izlik.org/JA32KD76UT
Chicago
Barışcan, Selin. 2026. “Digital Transformation in Education: Changes and Resistance Mechanisms in Gender Role Attitudes”. Journal of Women and Society 2 (1): 58-65. https://izlik.org/JA32KD76UT.
EndNote
Barışcan S (June 1, 2026) Digital Transformation in Education: Changes and Resistance Mechanisms in Gender Role Attitudes. Journal of Women and Society 2 1 58–65.
IEEE
[1]S. Barışcan, “Digital Transformation in Education: Changes and Resistance Mechanisms in Gender Role Attitudes”, Journal of Women and Society, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 58–65, June 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA32KD76UT
ISNAD
Barışcan, Selin. “Digital Transformation in Education: Changes and Resistance Mechanisms in Gender Role Attitudes”. Journal of Women and Society 2/1 (June 1, 2026): 58-65. https://izlik.org/JA32KD76UT.
JAMA
1.Barışcan S. Digital Transformation in Education: Changes and Resistance Mechanisms in Gender Role Attitudes. Journal of Women and Society. 2026;2:58–65.
MLA
Barışcan, Selin. “Digital Transformation in Education: Changes and Resistance Mechanisms in Gender Role Attitudes”. Journal of Women and Society, vol. 2, no. 1, June 2026, pp. 58-65, https://izlik.org/JA32KD76UT.
Vancouver
1.Selin Barışcan. Digital Transformation in Education: Changes and Resistance Mechanisms in Gender Role Attitudes. Journal of Women and Society [Internet]. 2026 Jun. 1;2(1):58-65. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA32KD76UT

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