Macrofungal Diversity of Belgrad Forest (İstanbul)

Year 2017, Volume: 17 Issue: 1, 150 - 164, 05.03.2017

İlgaz Akata

https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.296918

Cited By: 11

Abstract

The
study is based on macrofungi collected from Belgrad Forest between 2013 and
2015. As a result of the field and laboratory studies, 237 species of
macrofungi were identified. Including 43 previously recorded species, 280
species belonging to 2 division, 18 order, 71 families and 150 genus were
listed. Among them, 23 species belong to Ascomycota,
257 to Basidiomycota.

Keywords

Macrofungi, biodiversity, Belgrad Forest, İstanbul, Turkey

Belgrad Ormanı (İstanbul)’nın Makrofungus Çeşitliliği

Abstract

Bu
çalışma 2013 ve 2015 yılları arasında Belgrad Ormanı'ndan toplanan makrofungus
örneklerine dayanmaktadır. Arazi ve Laboratuvar çalışmaları sonucunda 237
makrofungus türü tespit edilmiştir. Önceden bildirilen 43 tür de dahil olmak
üzere, 2 divisio, 18 ordo, 71 familya ve 150 cinse ait 280 tür listelenmiştir. Belirlenen türlerden 23’ü Ascomycota, 257’si Basidiomycota
bölümüne aittir. 

Keywords

Makrofunguslar, biyoçeşitlilik, Belgrad Ormanı, İstanbul, Türkiye

References

• Akata I. 2016. The first record of Inocybe godeyi in Turkey. Ot Sistematik Botanik Dergisi, 22 (accepted).
• Akata I., Kumbaşlı M. 2014. A New and Rare Record for Turkish Cantharellus. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 7 (3): 143-145.
• Akata I., Gürkanlı C.T. 2014. A Note on Turkish Tomentella. International Forestry Symposium 2017 (IFS 2017), Proceedings Book, 57-59.
• Akata I., Doğan H.H. 2015. Orbiliaceae for Turkish Ascomycota: Three new records. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 44: 91-95.
• Akata I., Kabaktepe Ş., Akgül, H. 2015a. Cortinarius caperatus (Pers.) Fr., A New Record For Turkish Mycobiota. Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 15 (1): 86-89.
• Akata I., Kaya E., Yılmaz İ., Bakırcı S., Bayram R. 2015b. Türkiye’de Yetişen Alfa Amanitin İçeren Mantarlar. Düzce Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(1): 39-44.
• Akata I., Kabaktepe Ş., Akgül H. 2016. Cordyceps militaris, The First Record From Family Cordycipitaceae in Turkey. Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 16 (1): 280-284.
• Allı H., Şen İ., Altuntaş D. 2016. Macrofungi of İznik Province. Commun. Fac. Sci.Univ.Ank.Series C, 25 (1-2): 7-24.
• Akman Y. 1999. İklim ve Biyoiklim (Biyoiklim Metodları ve Türkiye İklimleri). 1. Baskı, Kariyer Matbaacılık Ltd. Şti., Ankara.
• Bas C., Kyper Th. W., Noordeloos M. E.,Vellinga E. C. 1988. Flora Agaricina Neerlandica -Critical monographs on the families of agarics and boleti occuring in the Netherlands. Volume 1. Entolomataceae. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
• Bas C., Kyper Th. W., Noordeloos M.E., Vellinga E.C. 1990. Flora Agaricina Neerlandica - Critical monographs on the families of agarics and boleti occuring in the Netherlands. Volume 2. Pluteaceae, Tricholomataceae. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
• Bas C., Kyper Th. W., Noordeloos M.E., Vellinga E.C. 1995. Flora Agaricina Neerlandica - Critical monographs on the families of agarics and boleti occuring in the Netherlands. Volume 3. Tricholomataceae. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
• Bas C., Kyper Th. W., Noordeloos M.E., Vellinga E.C. 1999. Flora Agaricina Neerlandica - Critical monographs on the families of agarics and boleti occurring in the Netherlands. Volume 4. Strophariaceae, Tricholomataceae. A. A.Balkema, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
• Breitenbach J., Kränzlin F. 1984. Fungi of Switzerland, Vol: 1, Ascomycetes, Verlag Mykologia CH-6000 Luzern 9, Switzerland.
• Breitenbach J., Kränzlin F. 1986. Fungi of Switzerland. Vol: 2, Nongilled Fungi, Verlag Mykologia CH-6000 Luzern 9, Switzerland.
• Breitenbach J., Kränzlin F. 1991. Fungi of Switzerland. Vol: 3, Boletes and Agarics 1. Part, Verlag Mykologia CH-6000 Luzern 9,Switzerland.
• Breitenbach J., Kränzlin F. 1995. Fungi of Switzerland. Vol: 4, Agarics 2. Part, Verlag Mykologia CH-6000 Luzern 9, Switzerland.
• Breitenbach J., Kränzlin F. 2000. Fungi of Switzerland. Vol: 5, Agarics 3. Part,Verlag Mykologia CH-6000 Luzern 9, Switzerland.
• Cakir M., Makineci E., Kumbaşlı M. 2010. Comparative study on soil properties in a picnic and undisturbed area of Belgrad forest, Istanbul. Journal of Environmental Biology, 31: 125-128.
• Calonge F.D. 1998. Gasteromycetes, I. Lycoperdales, Nidulariales, Phallales, Sclerodermatales, Tulostomatales. Volume 3., Real Jardin Botanico, Stuttgart.
• Cannon P.F., Kirk P.M. 2007. Fungal families of the world. CAB International. Wallingford.
• Cebeci H.H., Acer S. 2007. The occurrence of some lepidopterous species on the horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum L.) at Istanbul-Belgrad Forest in Turkey. Acta Agriculturae Slovenica, 89 (1): 95-102.
• Çobanoğlu G. 2007. Lichens from the Maslak Campus of ‹stanbul Technical University. Turkish Journal of Botany, 71-74.
• Davis P.H 1965. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands. Vol. 1. Edinburgh Univ Press, Edinburgh.
• Demir M., Makineci E., Yılmaz E. 2007. Investigation of timber harvesting impacts on herbaceous cover, forest floor and surface soil properties on skid road in an oak (Quercus petrea L.) stand. Building and Environment, 42: 1194–1199.
• Doğan H.H., Akata I. 2015. New Additions to Turkish Gasteroid Fungi. Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 15 (2): 329-333. 25.
• Doğan H.H., Kurt, F. 2016. New macrofungi records from Turkey and macrofungal diversity of Pozantı-Adana. Turkish Journal of Botany, 40: 209-217.
• Dülger B., Akata I. 2016. Lasiosphaeria ovina, A first record for family Lasiosphaeriaceae in Turkey. Mantar Dergisi, 7 (1): 88-91.
• Hansen L., Knudsen H. 1992. Nordic Macromycetes. Volume 2. Polyporales, Boletales, Agaricales, Russulales. Nordsvamp, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• Hansen L., Knudsen H. 1997. Nordic Macromycetes. Volume 3. Heterobasidoid, Aphyllophoroid, and Gastromycetoid Basidiomycetes. Nordsvamp, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• Hansen L., Knudsen H. 2000. Nordic Macromycetes. Volume 1. Ascomycetes. Nordsvamp, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• Kirk P.M., Cannon, P.F., Minter D.W., Stalpers J.A. 2008. Dictionary of the fungi, 10th ed. CAB International. Wallingford, UK.
• Kränzlin F. 2005. Fungi of Switzerland. Volume 6. Russulaceae 2. Verlag Mykologia, Switzerland.
• Lohwag K. 1957. Ein Beitrag Zur Pilzflora Der Turkei. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, Seri A, 7 (1): 129-137.
• Lohwag K. 1964. Belgrad Orman’ından mikolojik notlar (çeviren: Selik, M.). İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, Seri B, 14 (2); 128-135.
• Öner M. 1972. A contribution to the knowledge of common Turkish higher fungi. Mycopathologia et Mycologia Applicata, 47 (4): 369-373.
• Selik M. 1965. Belgrad ormanında bulunan yenen mantarlar. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, Seri A, 14 (2); 129-135.
• Sesli E., Denchev C.M. 2008. Checklists of the myxomycetes, larger ascomycetes, and larger basidiomycetes in Turkey. Mycotaxon, 106: 65–67.
• Sesli E., Türkekul İ., Akata I., Niskanen T. 2016. New records of Basidiomycota from Trabzon, Tokat, and İstanbul provinces in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany 40: 531-545.
• Solak M.H., Yılmaz-Ersel F., Gücin F., Işıloğlu M. 2002. Macrofungi of Balıkesir Province from Turkey, Bio-Science Research Bulletin, 18 (2): 137-149.
• Solak M.H., Gücin F., Yılmaz F., Işıloğlu M. 2003. Some Macrofungi from Çanakkale Province. Ot Sistematik Botanik Dergisi, 10 (1): 97-110.
• Solak M.H., Işıloğlu, M., Kalmış, E, Allı, H. 2015. Macrofungi of Turkey Vol. II. Üniversiteliler Ofset, İzmir.
• Stojchev G., Asan A., Gücin, F. 1998. Some macrofungi species of European part of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 24; 341-348.
• Sümer S. 1976. Belgrad ormanından kesilmiş odunlara arız olan önemli odun tahripçisi mantarlar üzerinde araştırmalar. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, Seri A, 26 (1); 175-235.
• Sümer S. 1989. Some new records for the fungal flora of Turkey. Marmara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 6; 1-22.
• Url.: http://www.indexfungorum.org: (accessed 15 February 2017).
• Yaltırık F. 1966. Belgrad orman vejetasyonunun floristik analizi ve orman mescere tiplerinin kompozisyonu üzerine araştırmalar. Tarım Bakanlığı Orman genel müdürlüğü yayın sıra no: 436, seri no: 6, Ankara.