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Potansiyel Uygulamalar Açısından Jurinea consanguinea DC. (Compositae Giseke) Kimyasal ve Anatomik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi: Kök, Kök Boğazı ve Gövde Yapısına İlişkin İncelemeler

Year 2024, Volume: 24 Issue: 3, 232 - 247

Avni Yıldızbaş , Barbaros Yaman , Abdullah İstek , Esra Pulat , İsmail Özlüsoylu

https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1599919

Abstract

Çalışmanın amacı: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Jurinea consanguinea’nın kök, kök boğazı ve gövde dâhil olmak üzere çeşitli bitki kısımlarında anatomik ve lif morfolojik özelliklerini kapsamlı bir şekilde araştırmak ve aynı zamanda gövde kimyasal bileşimini analiz etmektir.
Çalışma alanı: Çalışma alanı Coburlar Köyü, Zonguldak, Türkiye’de yer almaktadır.
Materyal ve yöntem: J. consanguinea'nın gövdesinin ana kimyasal analizi için standart TAPPI yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Liflerin ve su iletim elemanlarının morfolojik özelliklerini analiz etmek için bitki kısımları sodyum klorit (NaClO2) yöntemine göre masere edilmiştir. Anatomik kesitler GSL-1 mikrotomu ile alınmıştır. İstatistiksel analizler için RStudio programı kullanılmıştır.
Temel sonuçlar: J. consanguinea gövde kimyasal yapısında, holoselüloz oranının %67.17, α-selüloz oranının %31.13, lignin oranının %12.54 ve etanol çözünürlüğünün %18.2 olduğu belirlenmiştir. Kök, kök boğazı ve gövde lif uzunlukları sırasıyla 305.7 µm, 278.31 µm ve 1322 µm olarak bulunmuştur. Kök ve kök boğazının kabuklarında salgı kanalları gözlenmiştir.
Araştırma vurguları: Bu çalışmada, J. consanguinea'nın kök, kök boğazı ve gövde anatomisi ile gövde kimyasal bileşimi ilk kez incelenerek literatüre kazandırılmıştır.

Keywords

Jurinea consanguinea Compositae Anatomi Bitki Lifleri Salgı Kanalları

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Study of Chemical and Anatomical Properties of Jurinea consanguinea DC. (Compositae Giseke) In terms of Potential Applications: Insights into Root, Root Collar, and Stem Structure

Year 2024, Volume: 24 Issue: 3, 232 - 247

Avni Yıldızbaş , Barbaros Yaman , Abdullah İstek , Esra Pulat , İsmail Özlüsoylu

https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1599919

Abstract

Aim of study: This study aims to investigate the anatomical and fiber morphological characteristics of Jurinea consanguinea in the root, root collar, and stem, while also evaluating stem chemical composition.
Area of study: The study area was in Coburlar Village, Zonguldak, Türkiye.
Material and method: Chemical composition of the stem was determined according to standard TAPPI protocols. To analyze the morphological properties of fibers and vessel elements, plant parts were macerated according to the sodium chloride (NaClO2) method. Anatomical sections were taken with the GSL-1 microtome. The RStudio program was used for the statistical analysis.
Main results: It was determined that the chemical composition of J. consanguinea stem was holocellulose at 67.17%, α-cellulose at 31.13%, lignin at 12.54%, and ethanol solubility at 18.2%. Root, root collar, and stem fiber lengths were found to be 305.7 µm, 278.31 µm, and 1322 µm, respectively. Secretory ducts were observed in the root and root collar's barks.
Research highlights: In this study, the root, root collar, and stem anatomy of J. consanguinea, and the stem chemical composition were examined for the first time and introduced into the literature.

Keywords

Jurinea consanguinea Compositae Anatomy Plant Fibers Secretory Ducts

References

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  • Akgül, M. & Tozluoğlu, A. (2009). Some chemical and morphological properties of juvenile woods from beech (Fagus orientalis L.) and pine (Pinus nigra A.) plantations. Trends in Applied Sciences Research, 4(2), 116-125.
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  • Altinordu, F. & Crespo, M.B. (2016). Notes on typification of three names in Jurinea (Asteraceae). Phytotaxa, 284(2), 138-142.
  • Andreaus, J., Ferreira Filho E.X. & Bon, E.P.D.S. (2008). Biotechnology of holocellulose–degrading enzymes. In Biocatalysis and bioenergy, New Jersey: Copyright, 197-229.
  • Anupam, K., Sharma, A.K, Lal P.S & Bist, V. (2016). Physicochemical, morphological, and anatomical properties of plant fibers used for pulp and papermaking. In Fiber Plants, Springer, Cham, 235-248
  • Aripin, A.M, Kassim, A.S.M, Daud, Z. & Hatta, M.Z.M. (2013). Cassava peels for alternative fibre in pulp and paper industry: chemical properties and morphology characterization. International journal of integrated engineering, 5(1), 30-33.
  • Ashori, A., Hamzeh, Y. & Amani, F. (2011). Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) stalk: chemical composition and fiber morphology. Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 19(1), 297-300.
  • Ateş, S., Deniz, I., Kırcı, H., Atik C. & Okan, O.T. (2015). Comparison of pulping and bleaching behaviors of some agricultural residues. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 39(1), 144-153.
  • Azwanida, N.N. (2015). A review on the extraction methods use in medicinal plants, principle, strength and limitation. Med Aromat Plants, 4(196), 2167-0412.
  • Bancheva, S.T. & Tashev, A.N. (2020). Checklist of the genus Jurinea (Asteraceae: Cardueae) in Bulgaria. Systematic Notes, 121: 42-48.
  • Basu, P. (2018). Biomass gasification, pyrolysis and torrefaction: practical design and theory. Academic press, 485-421, pp. 557.
  • Bektaş, İ. (2018). The suitability of radiata pine wood for papermaking. Pro Ligno, 14(2), 38-44.
  • Bledzki, A.K. & Gassan, J. (1999). Composites reinforced with cellulose based fibres. Progress in polymer science, 24(2), 221-274.
  • Bona, M. (2020). Systematic importance of achene macro‐micromorphological characteristics in selected species of the genera Crupina, Jurinea, and Klasea (Asteraceae) from Turkey. Microscopy Research and Technique, 83(11), 1345-1353.
  • Bostancı, Ş. (1987). Kağıt Hamuru Üretimi ve Ağartma Teknolojisi. Karadeniz Üniversitesi.
  • Candolle, A.D. (1838). Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, vol. 6. Treuttel & Würtz, Paris, 1-687.
  • Carrillo-López, A. & Yahia, E.M. (2019). Morphology and anatomy. In Postharvest Physiology and Biochemistry of Fruits and Vegetables, Woodhead Publishing, 113-130.
  • Chen, H. & Chen, H. (2015). Lignocellulose biorefinery feedstock engineering. Lignocellulose biorefinery engineering, 1, 37-86.
  • Copur, Y. & Tozluoglu, A. (2008). A comparison of kraft, PS, kraft-AQ and kraft-NaBH4 pulps of Brutia pine. Bioresource Technology, 99(5), 909-913.
  • Dalmis, R., Kilic, G.B., Seki, Y., Koktas, S. & Keskin, O.Y. (2020). Characterization of a novel natural cellulosic fiber extracted from the stem of Chrysanthemum morifolium. Cellulose, 27(15), 8621-8634.
  • Dogan, B., Duran, A. & Hakki, E. (2009). Numerical analyses of wild Jurinea spp.(Asteraceae) in Turkey. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 38(1), 47-53.
  • Dogan, B., Duran, A., Martin, E. & Hakki, E. (2010). Jurinea turcica (Asteraceae), a new species from North-west Anatolia, Turkey. Biologia, 65(1), 28-32.
  • Dogan, B., Kandemir, A., Osma, E. & Duran, A. (2014, January). Jurinea kemahensis (Asteraceae), a new species from East Anatolia, Turkey. In Annales Botanici Fennici, Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board, 75-79.
  • Ebringerová, A., Hromádková, Z., & Heinze, T. (2005). Hemicellulose. Polysaccharides I: Structure, characterization and use, 1-67.
  • Elmas, G.M., Gürboy, B. & Eray, İ.N. (2018). Examining the pulp production compatibility of earlywood and latewood in Willow (Salix excelsa) clones in terms of fiber morphology. BioResources, 13(4), 8555-8568.
  • Ferdous, T., Ni, Y., Quaiyyum, M.A., Uddin, M.N. & Jahan, M.S. (2021). Non-wood fibers: relationships of fiber properties with pulp properties. ACS omega, 6(33), 21613-21622.
  • Fritz, E. & Saukel, J. (2011). Secretory structures of subterranean organs of some species of the Cardueae, and their diagnostic value. Acta Biologica Cracoviensia s. Botanica, 53(1).
  • Gärtner, H. & Schweingruber, F.H. (2013). Microscopic preparation techniques for plant stem analysis. Remagen-Oberwinter: Verlag Dr. Kessel, pp. 78.
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There are 85 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Forest Industry Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Avni Yıldızbaş

Barbaros Yaman

Abdullah İstek

Esra Pulat

İsmail Özlüsoylu

Early Pub Date December 14, 2024
Publication Date
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 24 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Yıldızbaş, A., Yaman, B., İstek, A., Pulat, E., et al. (2024). Study of Chemical and Anatomical Properties of Jurinea consanguinea DC. (Compositae Giseke) In terms of Potential Applications: Insights into Root, Root Collar, and Stem Structure. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 24(3), 232-247. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1599919
AMA Yıldızbaş A, Yaman B, İstek A, Pulat E, Özlüsoylu İ. Study of Chemical and Anatomical Properties of Jurinea consanguinea DC. (Compositae Giseke) In terms of Potential Applications: Insights into Root, Root Collar, and Stem Structure. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. December 2024;24(3):232-247. doi:10.17475/kastorman.1599919
Chicago Yıldızbaş, Avni, Barbaros Yaman, Abdullah İstek, Esra Pulat, and İsmail Özlüsoylu. “Study of Chemical and Anatomical Properties of Jurinea Consanguinea DC. (Compositae Giseke) In Terms of Potential Applications: Insights into Root, Root Collar, and Stem Structure”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 24, no. 3 (December 2024): 232-47. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1599919.
EndNote Yıldızbaş A, Yaman B, İstek A, Pulat E, Özlüsoylu İ (December 1, 2024) Study of Chemical and Anatomical Properties of Jurinea consanguinea DC. (Compositae Giseke) In terms of Potential Applications: Insights into Root, Root Collar, and Stem Structure. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 24 3 232–247.
IEEE A. Yıldızbaş, B. Yaman, A. İstek, E. Pulat, and İ. Özlüsoylu, “Study of Chemical and Anatomical Properties of Jurinea consanguinea DC. (Compositae Giseke) In terms of Potential Applications: Insights into Root, Root Collar, and Stem Structure”, Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 232–247, 2024, doi: 10.17475/kastorman.1599919.
ISNAD Yıldızbaş, Avni et al. “Study of Chemical and Anatomical Properties of Jurinea Consanguinea DC. (Compositae Giseke) In Terms of Potential Applications: Insights into Root, Root Collar, and Stem Structure”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 24/3 (December 2024), 232-247. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1599919.
JAMA Yıldızbaş A, Yaman B, İstek A, Pulat E, Özlüsoylu İ. Study of Chemical and Anatomical Properties of Jurinea consanguinea DC. (Compositae Giseke) In terms of Potential Applications: Insights into Root, Root Collar, and Stem Structure. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2024;24:232–247.
MLA Yıldızbaş, Avni et al. “Study of Chemical and Anatomical Properties of Jurinea Consanguinea DC. (Compositae Giseke) In Terms of Potential Applications: Insights into Root, Root Collar, and Stem Structure”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, vol. 24, no. 3, 2024, pp. 232-47, doi:10.17475/kastorman.1599919.
Vancouver Yıldızbaş A, Yaman B, İstek A, Pulat E, Özlüsoylu İ. Study of Chemical and Anatomical Properties of Jurinea consanguinea DC. (Compositae Giseke) In terms of Potential Applications: Insights into Root, Root Collar, and Stem Structure. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2024;24(3):232-47.

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