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2022’den Bu Yana Süregelen Rusya-Ukrayna Savaşı’nın Finansal, Ekonomik, Politik ve Enerji Boyutları Hakkında Bir Analiz

Year 2025, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 65 - 103, 29.04.2025

Abstract

Savaşlar ülke ekonomilerini, enflasyon oranlarını, alım gücünü, finansal piyasaları
ve emtia piyasaları olmak üzere birçok etkeni yalnızca ulusal bazda değil aynı
zamanda uluslararası arenada da olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Bu çalışmada
Rusya-Ukrayna arasında başlayan gerilimin savaş ortamına dönüşmesi ile her iki
ülkenin ve hatta global piyasalarda tedarik zincirinin ne yönde etkilendiği
incelenmiştir. Rusya-Ukrayna savaşının başta finansal, enerji piyasalarına ve
çeşitli ekonomik göstergelere etkileri nitel araştırma yöntemi ve betimsel tasvir
metodu çerçevesinde analiz edilmeye ve değerlendirilmeye çalışılmıştır.

References

  • Bakan, S. (2022). Savaş, dünya ekonomisi ve finansal piyasalar için de felaket mi? Uluslararası Ekonomi Siyaset İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(2), 59-74.
  • Barthalon, E. (2025). Savaş ekonomisi. Allianz Trade. https://www.allianz-trade.com/content/dam/onemarketing/aztrade/allianz-trade_com/tr_TR/main/economicresearch/AZ_ERD_Raporu_savas_ekonomisi.pdf (Erişim tarihi: 22.01.2025).
  • Battır, O., & Yiğittepe, L. (2023). Rusya-Ukrayna savaşında yaptırımlar ve enerji güvenliği: Karşılıklı ekonomik bağımlılıklar perspektifinden bir değerlendirme. Yönetim ve Ekonomi Dergisi, 30(3), 549-573. https://doi.org/10.18657/yonveek.1222200.
  • Bayri, E. (2024). Causes of The Global Financial Crisis: Potential Impacts on The World and Turkish Economy. Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 13(26), 68-86. https://doi.org/10.58635/ufuksbedergi.1579960.
  • Buyar, C., & Şener, U. (2023). Tarihin Dönüşü: Rusya-Ukrayna Savaşı, Siyasi ve Ekonomik Tesirleri. Journal of Academic Value Studies, 9(4), 284-301.
  • Bedeschi, B. (2024). Higher U.S. LNG exports to Europe under Trump risk market glut, instability. Gas Outlook, 05 December 2024. https://gasoutlook.com/analysis/higher-u-s-lng-exports-to-europe-under-trump-risk-market-glut-instability/ (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Belo, D., & Rodríguez, F. (2023). The conflict in Ukraine and its global implications. Canadian Foreign Policy Journal, 29(3), 235-248. https://doi.org/10.1080/11926422.2023.2258227 (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).
  • Chang-Liao, N.-C. (2023). The limits of strategic partnerships: Implications for China’s role in the Russia-Ukraine war. Contemporary Security Policy, 44(2), 226-247. https://doi.org/10.1080/13523260.2023.2174702 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Çınar, U. (2022). Rusya-Ukrayna Savaşı'nın 21. yüzyıl küreselleşmesi sürecinde ekonomi güvenliği perspektifinden değerlendirilmesi. Sosyal Bilimlerde Yeni Yaklaşımlar. Duvar Yayınları. ISBN: 978-625-6945-07-4.
  • CNN Türk. (2023, Ocak 19). Rusya yaptırımlar sonrası nasıl bir yol izledi? Putin'den ekonomiye ilişkin açıklamalar. https://www.cnnturk.com/dunya/rusya/rusya-yaptirimlar-sonrasi-nasil-bir-yol-izledi-putinden-ekonomiye-iliskin-aciklamalar-1900994?page=1.
  • Coop, G. (2020). US sanctions on Nord Stream 2 and TurkStream pipeline projects. Volterra Fietta, 25 February 2020. https://volterrafietta.com/archives/4450 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • France 24. (2025, Ocak 1). Russia halts gas exports to Europe via Ukraine, Kyiv hails 'historic event'. https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20250101-russia-halts-gas-exports-to-europe-via-ukraine-kyiv-hails-historic-event (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).
  • Gavin, G., & Coi, G. (2025). EU devours Russian gas at record speed despite cutoff. Politico, 16 January 2025. https://www.politico.eu/article/eu-devouring-russian-gas-at-record-speed-despite-cut-off-sanctions-war-ukraine/ (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).
  • Gotev, G. (2020). Russian gas transit via Poland has almost halted. Euractiv, 26 May 2020. https://www.euractiv.com/section/energy/news/russian-gas-transit-via-poland-has-almost-halted/ (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Göral, E. (2023). The Impact of Energy Security on Turkish Foreign Policy. LAÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, XIV(1), 88-103.
  • Haberrus. (2024, Mart 22). Rusya, petrol ve doğalgazın %80'ini ruble ve yuanla satıyor. https://haberrus.ru/economics/2024/03/22/rusya-petrol-ve-dogalgazin-80ini-ruble-ve-yuanla-satiyor.html.
  • Humpert, M. (2025). EU Imports More Russian LNG in 2024 Than Ever Before, Mostly From Arctic. High North News, 06 January 2025. https://www.highnorthnews.com/en/eu-imports-more-russian-lng-2024-ever-mostly-arctic (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025). Leiab, Y., & Sui, S. (2024). China–Russia strategic partnership and the oil and gas collaboration. Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, 37(4), 1224–1243. https://doi.org/10.1080/13511610.2023.2289827 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Kısacık, S. (2017). The Ukraine Policy of the Russian Federation and The Paradigms in European Energy Security. Yeditepe University Social Sciences Institute Department of Political Science and International Relations (English), Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, İstanbul, Türkiye, 427 pages.
  • Kısacık, S., & Alvan, A. (2024). How Can/Will the European Union Succeed in Its Green Policies in the Course of the Existing Energy Crisis? In A. Günar & Ç. Başarır (Eds.), The Green Economy Transition in Europe: Strategies, Regulations, and Instruments (pp. 147–161). Lanham, MD: Lexington Books.
  • Knight, M., & Pennington, J. (2022). Russia ready to resume gas supply to Europe via Yamal-Europe gas pipeline. CNN, 25 December 2022. https://edition.cnn.com/2022/12/25/europe/russia-yamal-europe-gas-pipeline/index.html (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Leiab, Y., & Sui, S. (2024). China–Russia strategic partnership and the oil and gas collaboration. Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, 37(4), 1224–1243. https://doi.org/10.1080/13511610.2023.2289827 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Liu, D. (2024). Where are Russia–China energy relations headed? A regime analysis. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 65(4), 542–557. https://doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2023.2247405 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Ministry of Climate and Environment Republic of Poland. (2022, May 27). Poland terminated the gas agreement on the Yamal gas pipeline. https://www.gov.pl/web/climate/poland-terminated-the-gas-agreement-on-the-yamal-gas-pipeline (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Monin, S. (2025). Russia accuses US of plotting to destroy Turkish gas pipeline to EU. Brasil de Fato, 15 January 2025. https://www.brasildefato.com.br/2025/01/15/russia-accuses-us-of-plotting-to-destroy-turkish-gas-pipeline-to-eu (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Morrow, S. (2022). EU issues guidance on Russian gas payments in rubles. AA Energy Terminal, 17 May 2022. https://www.aa.com.tr/en/energy/natural-gas/eu-issues-guidance-on-russian-gas-payments-in-rubles/35379# (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Ozturk, T. (2025). Targeting TurkStream pipeline amounts to attack on sovereignty of nations using its gas: Hungary. Anatolian Agency (AA), 13 January 2025. https://www.aa.com.tr/en/europe/targeting-turkstream-pipeline-amounts-to-attack-on-sovereignty-of-nations-using-its-gas-hungary/3449160 (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • Reuters. (2025, January 13). Moscow says Ukraine tried to attack TurkStream pipeline infrastructure in Russia. https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-tried-attack-turkstream-pipeline-infrastructure-southern-russia-moscow-2025-01-13/ (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • Riley, A. (2024). The End of the Affair? The Transit of Russian Gas Across Ukraine. International Centre for Defence and Security Publications, 27 December 2024. https://icds.ee/en/the-end-of-the-affair-the-transit-of-russian-gas-across-ukraine/ (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Røren, P. (2023). The belligerent bear. Russia, status, orders, and war. International Security, 47(4), 7–49. https://doi.org/10.1162/isec_a_00458 (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).
  • Sagild, R. Å., & Hsiung, C. W. (2024). Chinese Re-Examinations of Russia? The Strategic Partnership in the Wake of Russia’s War Against Ukraine. Journal of Contemporary China, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/10670564.2024.2358876 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Sziklaia, B. R., Kóczya, L. Á., & Csercsik, D. (2020). The impact of NordStream2 on the European gas market bargaining positions. Energy Policy, 144, 111692, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111692 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • TASS-Russian News Agency. (2025, January 17). US, UK behind attack on TurkStream gas pipeline, says Russian envoy. https://tass.com/politics/1900429 (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • The Maritime Executive. (2025, January 13). Russia Claims Ukrainian Attack on TurkStream Subsea Pipeline System. https://maritime-executive.com/article/russia-claims-ukrainian-attack-on-turkstream-subsea-pipeline-system (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation. (2025, January 2). Comment by Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova on Ukraine ending Russian gas transit. https://mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/1989826/ (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • The Moscow Times. (2025, January 9). European Imports of Russian LNG Hit 'Record Levels' in 2024. https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/01/09/european-imports-of-russian-lng-hit-record-levels-in-2024-a87553 (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).
  • Todorović, I. (2025). Russia claims Ukraine attacked TurkStream gas compressor. Balkan Green Energy News, 13 January 2025. https://balkangreenenergynews.com/russia-claims-ukraine-attacked-turkstream-gas-compressor/ (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • Trading Economics. (2025, January 22). Brent crude oil commodity. https://tradingeconomics.com/commodity/brent-crude-oil
  • Trading Economics. (2025, January 23). Coal - commodity price. https://tradingeconomics.com/commodity/coal
  • Trading Economics. (2025, January 24). USD/RUB exchange rate. https://tradingeconomics.com/usdrub:cur
  • Trading Economics. (2025, January 24). Russia inflation rate - consumer price index (CPI). https://tradingeconomics.com/russia/inflation-cpi
  • Trading Economics. (2025, January 26). Sunflower oil. https://tradingeconomics.com/commodity/sunflower-oil (Erişim tarihi: 26.01.2025).
  • Wettengel, J. (2023). Nord Stream 2 – Symbol of failed German bet on Russian gas. Clean Energy Wire, 08 March 2023. https://www.cleanenergywire.org/factsheets/gas-pipeline-nord-stream-2-links-germany-russia-splits-europe (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Vakulenko, S. (2025). What the End of Ukraine Gas Transit Means for Kyiv, Moscow, and Europe. Carnegie Politika Commentary, 15 January 2025. https://carnegieendowment.org/russia-eurasia/politika/2025/01/russia-ukraine-europe-gas-transit?lang=en (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Yılmaz, S., Kısacık, S., & Yorulmaz, M. (2024). The Effects of Russia-Ukraine War on Ukrainian Energy Security and European Energy Supply Security. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (47), 859-887. https://doi.org/10.14520/adyusbd.1477426 (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).

An Analysis Concerning the Financial, Economic, Political, and Energy Dimensions of the Ongoing 2022 RussiaUkraine War

Year 2025, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 65 - 103, 29.04.2025

Abstract

Wars adversely affect numerous economic factors, including national economies,
inflation rates, purchasing power, financial markets, and commodity markets, not
only on a national scale but also in the international arena. This study examines
the impact of the escalation of tensions between Russia and Ukraine into a fullscale war on both countries and the global supply chain. The effects of the RussiaUkraine war, particularly on financial and energy markets and various economic
indicators, have been analyzed and evaluated within the framework of qualitative
research methodology and descriptive analysis.

References

  • Bakan, S. (2022). Savaş, dünya ekonomisi ve finansal piyasalar için de felaket mi? Uluslararası Ekonomi Siyaset İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(2), 59-74.
  • Barthalon, E. (2025). Savaş ekonomisi. Allianz Trade. https://www.allianz-trade.com/content/dam/onemarketing/aztrade/allianz-trade_com/tr_TR/main/economicresearch/AZ_ERD_Raporu_savas_ekonomisi.pdf (Erişim tarihi: 22.01.2025).
  • Battır, O., & Yiğittepe, L. (2023). Rusya-Ukrayna savaşında yaptırımlar ve enerji güvenliği: Karşılıklı ekonomik bağımlılıklar perspektifinden bir değerlendirme. Yönetim ve Ekonomi Dergisi, 30(3), 549-573. https://doi.org/10.18657/yonveek.1222200.
  • Bayri, E. (2024). Causes of The Global Financial Crisis: Potential Impacts on The World and Turkish Economy. Ufuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 13(26), 68-86. https://doi.org/10.58635/ufuksbedergi.1579960.
  • Buyar, C., & Şener, U. (2023). Tarihin Dönüşü: Rusya-Ukrayna Savaşı, Siyasi ve Ekonomik Tesirleri. Journal of Academic Value Studies, 9(4), 284-301.
  • Bedeschi, B. (2024). Higher U.S. LNG exports to Europe under Trump risk market glut, instability. Gas Outlook, 05 December 2024. https://gasoutlook.com/analysis/higher-u-s-lng-exports-to-europe-under-trump-risk-market-glut-instability/ (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Belo, D., & Rodríguez, F. (2023). The conflict in Ukraine and its global implications. Canadian Foreign Policy Journal, 29(3), 235-248. https://doi.org/10.1080/11926422.2023.2258227 (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).
  • Chang-Liao, N.-C. (2023). The limits of strategic partnerships: Implications for China’s role in the Russia-Ukraine war. Contemporary Security Policy, 44(2), 226-247. https://doi.org/10.1080/13523260.2023.2174702 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Çınar, U. (2022). Rusya-Ukrayna Savaşı'nın 21. yüzyıl küreselleşmesi sürecinde ekonomi güvenliği perspektifinden değerlendirilmesi. Sosyal Bilimlerde Yeni Yaklaşımlar. Duvar Yayınları. ISBN: 978-625-6945-07-4.
  • CNN Türk. (2023, Ocak 19). Rusya yaptırımlar sonrası nasıl bir yol izledi? Putin'den ekonomiye ilişkin açıklamalar. https://www.cnnturk.com/dunya/rusya/rusya-yaptirimlar-sonrasi-nasil-bir-yol-izledi-putinden-ekonomiye-iliskin-aciklamalar-1900994?page=1.
  • Coop, G. (2020). US sanctions on Nord Stream 2 and TurkStream pipeline projects. Volterra Fietta, 25 February 2020. https://volterrafietta.com/archives/4450 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • France 24. (2025, Ocak 1). Russia halts gas exports to Europe via Ukraine, Kyiv hails 'historic event'. https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20250101-russia-halts-gas-exports-to-europe-via-ukraine-kyiv-hails-historic-event (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).
  • Gavin, G., & Coi, G. (2025). EU devours Russian gas at record speed despite cutoff. Politico, 16 January 2025. https://www.politico.eu/article/eu-devouring-russian-gas-at-record-speed-despite-cut-off-sanctions-war-ukraine/ (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).
  • Gotev, G. (2020). Russian gas transit via Poland has almost halted. Euractiv, 26 May 2020. https://www.euractiv.com/section/energy/news/russian-gas-transit-via-poland-has-almost-halted/ (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Göral, E. (2023). The Impact of Energy Security on Turkish Foreign Policy. LAÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, XIV(1), 88-103.
  • Haberrus. (2024, Mart 22). Rusya, petrol ve doğalgazın %80'ini ruble ve yuanla satıyor. https://haberrus.ru/economics/2024/03/22/rusya-petrol-ve-dogalgazin-80ini-ruble-ve-yuanla-satiyor.html.
  • Humpert, M. (2025). EU Imports More Russian LNG in 2024 Than Ever Before, Mostly From Arctic. High North News, 06 January 2025. https://www.highnorthnews.com/en/eu-imports-more-russian-lng-2024-ever-mostly-arctic (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025). Leiab, Y., & Sui, S. (2024). China–Russia strategic partnership and the oil and gas collaboration. Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, 37(4), 1224–1243. https://doi.org/10.1080/13511610.2023.2289827 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Kısacık, S. (2017). The Ukraine Policy of the Russian Federation and The Paradigms in European Energy Security. Yeditepe University Social Sciences Institute Department of Political Science and International Relations (English), Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, İstanbul, Türkiye, 427 pages.
  • Kısacık, S., & Alvan, A. (2024). How Can/Will the European Union Succeed in Its Green Policies in the Course of the Existing Energy Crisis? In A. Günar & Ç. Başarır (Eds.), The Green Economy Transition in Europe: Strategies, Regulations, and Instruments (pp. 147–161). Lanham, MD: Lexington Books.
  • Knight, M., & Pennington, J. (2022). Russia ready to resume gas supply to Europe via Yamal-Europe gas pipeline. CNN, 25 December 2022. https://edition.cnn.com/2022/12/25/europe/russia-yamal-europe-gas-pipeline/index.html (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Leiab, Y., & Sui, S. (2024). China–Russia strategic partnership and the oil and gas collaboration. Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, 37(4), 1224–1243. https://doi.org/10.1080/13511610.2023.2289827 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Liu, D. (2024). Where are Russia–China energy relations headed? A regime analysis. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 65(4), 542–557. https://doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2023.2247405 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Ministry of Climate and Environment Republic of Poland. (2022, May 27). Poland terminated the gas agreement on the Yamal gas pipeline. https://www.gov.pl/web/climate/poland-terminated-the-gas-agreement-on-the-yamal-gas-pipeline (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Monin, S. (2025). Russia accuses US of plotting to destroy Turkish gas pipeline to EU. Brasil de Fato, 15 January 2025. https://www.brasildefato.com.br/2025/01/15/russia-accuses-us-of-plotting-to-destroy-turkish-gas-pipeline-to-eu (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Morrow, S. (2022). EU issues guidance on Russian gas payments in rubles. AA Energy Terminal, 17 May 2022. https://www.aa.com.tr/en/energy/natural-gas/eu-issues-guidance-on-russian-gas-payments-in-rubles/35379# (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Ozturk, T. (2025). Targeting TurkStream pipeline amounts to attack on sovereignty of nations using its gas: Hungary. Anatolian Agency (AA), 13 January 2025. https://www.aa.com.tr/en/europe/targeting-turkstream-pipeline-amounts-to-attack-on-sovereignty-of-nations-using-its-gas-hungary/3449160 (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • Reuters. (2025, January 13). Moscow says Ukraine tried to attack TurkStream pipeline infrastructure in Russia. https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-tried-attack-turkstream-pipeline-infrastructure-southern-russia-moscow-2025-01-13/ (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • Riley, A. (2024). The End of the Affair? The Transit of Russian Gas Across Ukraine. International Centre for Defence and Security Publications, 27 December 2024. https://icds.ee/en/the-end-of-the-affair-the-transit-of-russian-gas-across-ukraine/ (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Røren, P. (2023). The belligerent bear. Russia, status, orders, and war. International Security, 47(4), 7–49. https://doi.org/10.1162/isec_a_00458 (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).
  • Sagild, R. Å., & Hsiung, C. W. (2024). Chinese Re-Examinations of Russia? The Strategic Partnership in the Wake of Russia’s War Against Ukraine. Journal of Contemporary China, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/10670564.2024.2358876 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Sziklaia, B. R., Kóczya, L. Á., & Csercsik, D. (2020). The impact of NordStream2 on the European gas market bargaining positions. Energy Policy, 144, 111692, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111692 (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • TASS-Russian News Agency. (2025, January 17). US, UK behind attack on TurkStream gas pipeline, says Russian envoy. https://tass.com/politics/1900429 (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • The Maritime Executive. (2025, January 13). Russia Claims Ukrainian Attack on TurkStream Subsea Pipeline System. https://maritime-executive.com/article/russia-claims-ukrainian-attack-on-turkstream-subsea-pipeline-system (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation. (2025, January 2). Comment by Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova on Ukraine ending Russian gas transit. https://mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/1989826/ (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • The Moscow Times. (2025, January 9). European Imports of Russian LNG Hit 'Record Levels' in 2024. https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/01/09/european-imports-of-russian-lng-hit-record-levels-in-2024-a87553 (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).
  • Todorović, I. (2025). Russia claims Ukraine attacked TurkStream gas compressor. Balkan Green Energy News, 13 January 2025. https://balkangreenenergynews.com/russia-claims-ukraine-attacked-turkstream-gas-compressor/ (Erişim tarihi: 27.01.2025).
  • Trading Economics. (2025, January 22). Brent crude oil commodity. https://tradingeconomics.com/commodity/brent-crude-oil
  • Trading Economics. (2025, January 23). Coal - commodity price. https://tradingeconomics.com/commodity/coal
  • Trading Economics. (2025, January 24). USD/RUB exchange rate. https://tradingeconomics.com/usdrub:cur
  • Trading Economics. (2025, January 24). Russia inflation rate - consumer price index (CPI). https://tradingeconomics.com/russia/inflation-cpi
  • Trading Economics. (2025, January 26). Sunflower oil. https://tradingeconomics.com/commodity/sunflower-oil (Erişim tarihi: 26.01.2025).
  • Wettengel, J. (2023). Nord Stream 2 – Symbol of failed German bet on Russian gas. Clean Energy Wire, 08 March 2023. https://www.cleanenergywire.org/factsheets/gas-pipeline-nord-stream-2-links-germany-russia-splits-europe (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Vakulenko, S. (2025). What the End of Ukraine Gas Transit Means for Kyiv, Moscow, and Europe. Carnegie Politika Commentary, 15 January 2025. https://carnegieendowment.org/russia-eurasia/politika/2025/01/russia-ukraine-europe-gas-transit?lang=en (Erişim tarihi: 28.01.2025).
  • Yılmaz, S., Kısacık, S., & Yorulmaz, M. (2024). The Effects of Russia-Ukraine War on Ukrainian Energy Security and European Energy Supply Security. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (47), 859-887. https://doi.org/10.14520/adyusbd.1477426 (Erişim tarihi: 24.01.2025).
There are 44 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects International Economics (Other), International Politics, War Studies
Journal Section Makale
Authors

Sina Kısacık 0000-0002-3603-6510

Erinç Bayri 0000-0002-9019-3701

Publication Date April 29, 2025
Submission Date December 19, 2024
Acceptance Date February 18, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 1 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Kısacık, S., & Bayri, E. (2025). An Analysis Concerning the Financial, Economic, Political, and Energy Dimensions of the Ongoing 2022 RussiaUkraine War. İstanbul Kent Üniversitesi Siyasal, Sosyal Ve Stratejik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 1(1), 65-103.