Research Article

“Play” as a Basic Human Good: Can Play Be a Guide to Just Law?

Volume: 5 Number: 1 April 30, 2025
EN TR

“Play” as a Basic Human Good: Can Play Be a Guide to Just Law?

Abstract

Justice is the problem of how goods are to be distributed. This problem can be divided into two sub-questions: the “form of distribution” and the “content of the goods.” Although Rawls’s “principles of justice” serve as a helpful guide for a just form of distribution, his thoughts on the content of the goods are open to criticism. Finnis, a critic of Rawls, has brought the discussion of goods into the philosophical context. According to Finnis, there are seven basic human goods, one of which is play. Play is an experience every human has. Although it may initially seem unserious and childish, play has a profound background in philosophical literatu-re. Huizinga defined man as Homo Ludens and claimed that the fundamental human activity that has created culture and civilization since the earliest humans is play. Many philosophers have dealt with the theme of play, and some have explained the world as a play. The conception of "play as a world symbol" reaches its peak in Fink. Finnis’s concept of play is based on all this extensive literature. According to Finnis, law is the authority that answers the question of how the common good is to be realized. The reason for realizing the common good lies in the fact that the world is a friendly play with God. By valuing the common good valued by God, we too can succeed in the play. Humans realize the common good by playing and including others in the play. These theoretical discussions can be concretized in the game of chess. Chess is both a game and a symbol of the world. Inspired by the egalitarian and inclusive nature of chess, ways can be sought for everyone, without excluding disadvantaged individuals, to realize and express themselves through play, thereby playing can be a guide to just law.

Keywords

Philosophy of Law , Play , Justice , John Finnis , Chess

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Chicago
Şensoy, Pirali Çağrı. 2025. “TEMEL BİR İNSANÎ İYİ OLARAK ‘OYUN’: OYNAMAK ADİL HUKUKA REHBER OLABİLİR Mİ?”. Kırıkkale Hukuk Mecmuası 5 (1): 437-71. https://doi.org/10.59909/khm.05.01.016.