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PERCEPTIONS TOWARDS THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS IN THE ACADEMY

Year 2024, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 17 - 28, 30.06.2024

Abstract

Abstract
This research paper investigates how academicians and Master of Education students in English Language Teaching departments perceive the use of artificial intelligence (AI) applications for editing purposes. The study is concentrated on two main concerns: the academicians’ perspectives on students’ using AI for editing purposes, and the students’ perspectives on the utility of AI applications in enhancing their assignments’ quality. Data for this study were collected through two online open-ended questionnaires that were applied to academicians and M.Ed. students in ELT departments. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data collected from the two groups of the participant. It was found that artificial intelligence applications are useful only when they are used for editing purposes and not when whole assignment or study is done by artificial intelligence applications. It is hoped that this research will contribute to a deeper understanding of the use of AI tools for editing purposes.
Keywords: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools; Academician’s perception; Student’s perception

References

  • Akgun, S., & Greenhow, C. (2022). Artificial intelligence in education: Addressing ethical challenges in K-12 settings. AI and Ethics, 2, 431-440. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-021-00096-7
  • Akyuz, Y. (2020). Effects of Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITS) on Personalized Learning (PL). Creative Education, 11(06), 953–978. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2020.116069.
  • Aybirdi, N. (2023). Revolutionizing English language teaching: The role of artificial intelligence. In A. Kabadayi, & M. Eraslan (Eds.), Conceptual change theories and practice examples in education (pp. 1-26). Livre de Lyon.
  • Aydın, Ö., & Karaarslan, E. (2022). OpenAI ChatGPT generated literature review: Digital twin in healthcare. In Ö. Aydın (Ed.), Emerging computer technologies 2 (p.22-31). İzmir Akademi Dernegi.
  • Bin-Hady, W., Al-Kadi, A., Hazaea, A. & Ali, J. (2023). Exploring the dimensions of ChatGPT in English language learning: A global perspective. Library Hi Tech. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-05-2023-0200
  • Firat, M. (2023). What ChatGPT means for universities: Perceptions of scholars and students. Journal of Applied Learning & Teaching, 6(1), 57-63. https://doi.org/10.37074/jalt.2023.6.1.22
  • Fitria, T. N. (2021). The Use Technology Based on Artificial Intelligence in English Teaching and Learning. ELT Echo: The Journal of English Language Teaching in Foreign Language Context, 6(2), 213–223. https://doi.org/10.24235/eltecho.v6i2.9299.
  • Gocen, A., & Aydemir, F. (2021). Artificial intelligence in education and schools. Research on Education and Media, 12(1), 13-21. https://doi.org/10.2478/rem-2020-0003
  • Gorard, S. (2004). Quantitative methods in social science. Bloomsbury.
  • IEEE Corporate Advisory Group (CAG). (2017). IEEE guide for terms and concepts in intelligent process automation. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. Retrieved 2023 from https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=8070671
  • Kasneci, E., Seßler, K., Küchemann, S., & Bannert, M. (2023). ChatGPT for good? On opportunities and challenges of large language models for education. Learning and Individual Differences, 103, 102274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2023.102274
  • Naukkarinen, A. (1999). Tasapainoilua kurinalaisuuden ja tarkoituksenmukaisuuden välillä. Oppilaiden ei-toivottuun käyttäytymiseen liittyvän ongelmanratkaisun kehittäminen yhden peruskoulun yläasteen tarkastelun pohjalta [Balancing between discipline and appropriateness. Developing problem-solving concerning pupils’ non-wanted behaviour based on an examination on one middle school]. Jyväskylä: University of Jyväskylä.
  • Neuendorf, K. A. (2018). Content analysis and thematic analysis. In P. Brough (Ed.), Advanced research methods for applied psychology (p.211-223). Routledge.
  • Remian, D. (2019). Augmenting education: Ethical considerations for incorporating artificial intelligence in education. Instructional Design Capstones Collection. 52. Retrieved 2023 from https://scholarworks.umb.edu/instruction_capstone/52
  • Schmidt, T., & Strasser, T. (2022). Artificial Intelligence in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching: A CALL for Intelligent Practice. Anglistik: International Journal of English Studies, 33(1), 165-184. https://doi.org/10.33675/ANGL/2022/1/14
  • Sumakul, D. T. Y. G., Hamied, F. A., & Sukyadi, D. (2022). Artificial Intelligence in EFL Classrooms: Friend or Foe? LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network, 15(1), 232–256.
  • Zhai, X. (2022). ChatGPT user experience: Implications for education. SSRN. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4312418

Perceptions Towards the Use of Artificial Intelligence Applications in the Academy

Year 2024, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 17 - 28, 30.06.2024

Abstract

Recently, with the rapid development of technology, changes have been observed in the education sector. The applications emerging with the improvements made in the field of artificial intelligence give a new direction to the education sector. These changes have also had repercussions on English language teaching and learning. This research paper investigates how academicians and Master of Education students in English Language Teaching departments perceive the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications for editing purposes. The study is concentrated on two main concerns: the academicians’ perspectives on students’ using AI for editing purposes, and the students’ perspectives on the utility of AI applications in enhancing their assignments’ quality. Data for this study were collected through two online open-ended questionnaires that were applied to academicians and M.Ed. students in ELT departments. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data collected from the two groups. It was found that AI applications are useful only when they are used for editing purposes and not when a whole assignment or study is done by AI applications. It is hoped that this research will contribute to a deeper understanding of the use of AI tools for editing purposes.

References

  • Akgun, S., & Greenhow, C. (2022). Artificial intelligence in education: Addressing ethical challenges in K-12 settings. AI and Ethics, 2, 431-440. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-021-00096-7
  • Akyuz, Y. (2020). Effects of Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITS) on Personalized Learning (PL). Creative Education, 11(06), 953–978. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2020.116069.
  • Aybirdi, N. (2023). Revolutionizing English language teaching: The role of artificial intelligence. In A. Kabadayi, & M. Eraslan (Eds.), Conceptual change theories and practice examples in education (pp. 1-26). Livre de Lyon.
  • Aydın, Ö., & Karaarslan, E. (2022). OpenAI ChatGPT generated literature review: Digital twin in healthcare. In Ö. Aydın (Ed.), Emerging computer technologies 2 (p.22-31). İzmir Akademi Dernegi.
  • Bin-Hady, W., Al-Kadi, A., Hazaea, A. & Ali, J. (2023). Exploring the dimensions of ChatGPT in English language learning: A global perspective. Library Hi Tech. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHT-05-2023-0200
  • Firat, M. (2023). What ChatGPT means for universities: Perceptions of scholars and students. Journal of Applied Learning & Teaching, 6(1), 57-63. https://doi.org/10.37074/jalt.2023.6.1.22
  • Fitria, T. N. (2021). The Use Technology Based on Artificial Intelligence in English Teaching and Learning. ELT Echo: The Journal of English Language Teaching in Foreign Language Context, 6(2), 213–223. https://doi.org/10.24235/eltecho.v6i2.9299.
  • Gocen, A., & Aydemir, F. (2021). Artificial intelligence in education and schools. Research on Education and Media, 12(1), 13-21. https://doi.org/10.2478/rem-2020-0003
  • Gorard, S. (2004). Quantitative methods in social science. Bloomsbury.
  • IEEE Corporate Advisory Group (CAG). (2017). IEEE guide for terms and concepts in intelligent process automation. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. Retrieved 2023 from https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=8070671
  • Kasneci, E., Seßler, K., Küchemann, S., & Bannert, M. (2023). ChatGPT for good? On opportunities and challenges of large language models for education. Learning and Individual Differences, 103, 102274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2023.102274
  • Naukkarinen, A. (1999). Tasapainoilua kurinalaisuuden ja tarkoituksenmukaisuuden välillä. Oppilaiden ei-toivottuun käyttäytymiseen liittyvän ongelmanratkaisun kehittäminen yhden peruskoulun yläasteen tarkastelun pohjalta [Balancing between discipline and appropriateness. Developing problem-solving concerning pupils’ non-wanted behaviour based on an examination on one middle school]. Jyväskylä: University of Jyväskylä.
  • Neuendorf, K. A. (2018). Content analysis and thematic analysis. In P. Brough (Ed.), Advanced research methods for applied psychology (p.211-223). Routledge.
  • Remian, D. (2019). Augmenting education: Ethical considerations for incorporating artificial intelligence in education. Instructional Design Capstones Collection. 52. Retrieved 2023 from https://scholarworks.umb.edu/instruction_capstone/52
  • Schmidt, T., & Strasser, T. (2022). Artificial Intelligence in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching: A CALL for Intelligent Practice. Anglistik: International Journal of English Studies, 33(1), 165-184. https://doi.org/10.33675/ANGL/2022/1/14
  • Sumakul, D. T. Y. G., Hamied, F. A., & Sukyadi, D. (2022). Artificial Intelligence in EFL Classrooms: Friend or Foe? LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network, 15(1), 232–256.
  • Zhai, X. (2022). ChatGPT user experience: Implications for education. SSRN. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4312418
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects English As A Second Language
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Perim Dönbak 0009-0002-2195-0606

Publication Date June 30, 2024
Submission Date March 30, 2024
Acceptance Date June 13, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Dönbak, P. (2024). PERCEPTIONS TOWARDS THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS IN THE ACADEMY. Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2(1), 17-28.