Year 2026,
Volume: 14 Issue: 1
,
202
-
216
,
30.04.2026
İrem Küpeli Erken
,
Berna Özdamar
References
-
[1] Blaga,A.,Ozgur,C.,Remarks on submanifolds as almost h-Ricci Bourguignon solitons. Facta Universitatis Ser. Math. Inform. 37(2), 397–407, (2022)
-
[2] Blaga,A. M.,Tastan,H.M.,Some results on almosth-Ricci-Bourguignon solitons. J. Geom. Phys. 168, Article ID 104316.(2021)
-
[3] Bourguignon,J. P.,Ricci curvature and Einstein metrics in: Global Differential Geometry and Global Analysis, Lecture Notes in Mathematics. 838,
42–63, (1981)
-
[4] Calvaruso,C.,Perrone, D.,Geometry of H -paracontact metric manifolds. Publ. Math. Debrecen, 86/3-4, 325–346, (2015)
-
[5] Cappelletti Montano,B.,K¨upeli Erken, ˙I.,Murathan, C., Nullity conditions in paracontact geometry. Differential Geom. Appl., 30, 665–693, (2012)
-
[6] Catino,G.,Cremaschi,L.,Djadli,Z.,Mantegazza,C., Mazzieri,L., The Ricci-Bourguignon flow, Pac. J. Math. 287, 337–370, (2017)
-
[7] Catino,G., Mazzieri,L.Gradient Einstein solitons. Nonlinear Analysis. 132, 66–94, (2016)
-
[8] Cho,J. T., Almost contact 3-manifolds and Ricci solitons. Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys. 10(01), 1220022, (2013). https://doi.org/10.1142/
S0219887812200228
-
[9] De,U. C., Turan,M.,Yildiz, A. and De,A.Ricci solitons and gradient Ricci solitons on 3-dimensional normal almost contact metric manifolds.Publ. Math.
Debrecen 80(1-2), 127–142, (2012)
-
[10] Dwivedi,S., Some results on Ricci-Bourguignon solitons and almost solitons. Can. Math. Bull. 64, 591–604, (2021)
-
[11] Ghosh,A.,Kenmotsu 3-metric as a Ricci soliton. Chaos Solitons Fractals 44(8), 647–650, (2011)
-
[12] Hamilton,R. S.,Three-manifolds with positive Ricci curvature. J. Differ. Geom. 17 (2), 255–306, (1982)
-
[13] Hamilton,R. S. The Ricci flow on surfaces, Contemp. Math. 71, 237–262, (1988)
-
[14] Khatri,M., Singh,J.P. Ricci-Bourguignon Soliton on Three-Dimensional Contact Metric Manifolds, Mediterr. J. Math. 21, 70, (2024)
-
[15] Kupeli Erken,I.,Murathan,C.,A study of three-dimensional paracontact (k˜ ;m˜ ;n˜ )-spaces, Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys., 14, (7), (2017)
-
[16] I.Kupeli Erken, Generalized (k˜ 6= 1;m˜ )-Paracontact metric manifolds with x (m˜ ) = 0, Int. Electron. J. Geom., 8(1), 77–93, (2015)
-
[17] Mandal,T., De, UC., Sarkar,A., h -Ricci-Bourguignon solitons on three-dimensional (almost) coK¨ahler manifolds, Math Method Appl Sci., 1-14, (2024)
-
[18] Shaikh,A.A.,Cunha,A.W.,Mandal,P.,Some characterizations of r-Einstein solitons, J. Geom. Phys. 166, 104270, (2021)
-
[19] Shaikh,A.A.,Mondal, C.K.,Mandal,P. Compact gradient r-Einstein soliton is isometric to the Euclidean sphere.Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. 52, 335–339,
(2021)
-
[20] Zamkovoy,S., Canonical connections on paracontact manifolds, Ann. Glob. Anal. Geom., 36(1), 37–60, (2009)
-
[21] Zamkovoy,S.,Tzanov,V., Non-existence of flat paracontact metric structures in dimension greater than or equal to five. Annuaire Univ. Sofia Fac. Math.
Inform., 100, 27–34, (2009)
$\eta $-Ricci-Bourguignon Solitons on Three-Dimensional H-Paracontact Metric Manifolds
Year 2026,
Volume: 14 Issue: 1
,
202
-
216
,
30.04.2026
İrem Küpeli Erken
,
Berna Özdamar
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate $\eta$-Ricci-Bourguignon solitons and gradient $\eta$-Ricci-Bourguignon solitons on $3$-dimensional $H$% -paracontact metric manifolds and characterize them based on the forms the operator $h$ can take. Furthermore, we present examples that provide our results.
References
-
[1] Blaga,A.,Ozgur,C.,Remarks on submanifolds as almost h-Ricci Bourguignon solitons. Facta Universitatis Ser. Math. Inform. 37(2), 397–407, (2022)
-
[2] Blaga,A. M.,Tastan,H.M.,Some results on almosth-Ricci-Bourguignon solitons. J. Geom. Phys. 168, Article ID 104316.(2021)
-
[3] Bourguignon,J. P.,Ricci curvature and Einstein metrics in: Global Differential Geometry and Global Analysis, Lecture Notes in Mathematics. 838,
42–63, (1981)
-
[4] Calvaruso,C.,Perrone, D.,Geometry of H -paracontact metric manifolds. Publ. Math. Debrecen, 86/3-4, 325–346, (2015)
-
[5] Cappelletti Montano,B.,K¨upeli Erken, ˙I.,Murathan, C., Nullity conditions in paracontact geometry. Differential Geom. Appl., 30, 665–693, (2012)
-
[6] Catino,G.,Cremaschi,L.,Djadli,Z.,Mantegazza,C., Mazzieri,L., The Ricci-Bourguignon flow, Pac. J. Math. 287, 337–370, (2017)
-
[7] Catino,G., Mazzieri,L.Gradient Einstein solitons. Nonlinear Analysis. 132, 66–94, (2016)
-
[8] Cho,J. T., Almost contact 3-manifolds and Ricci solitons. Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys. 10(01), 1220022, (2013). https://doi.org/10.1142/
S0219887812200228
-
[9] De,U. C., Turan,M.,Yildiz, A. and De,A.Ricci solitons and gradient Ricci solitons on 3-dimensional normal almost contact metric manifolds.Publ. Math.
Debrecen 80(1-2), 127–142, (2012)
-
[10] Dwivedi,S., Some results on Ricci-Bourguignon solitons and almost solitons. Can. Math. Bull. 64, 591–604, (2021)
-
[11] Ghosh,A.,Kenmotsu 3-metric as a Ricci soliton. Chaos Solitons Fractals 44(8), 647–650, (2011)
-
[12] Hamilton,R. S.,Three-manifolds with positive Ricci curvature. J. Differ. Geom. 17 (2), 255–306, (1982)
-
[13] Hamilton,R. S. The Ricci flow on surfaces, Contemp. Math. 71, 237–262, (1988)
-
[14] Khatri,M., Singh,J.P. Ricci-Bourguignon Soliton on Three-Dimensional Contact Metric Manifolds, Mediterr. J. Math. 21, 70, (2024)
-
[15] Kupeli Erken,I.,Murathan,C.,A study of three-dimensional paracontact (k˜ ;m˜ ;n˜ )-spaces, Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys., 14, (7), (2017)
-
[16] I.Kupeli Erken, Generalized (k˜ 6= 1;m˜ )-Paracontact metric manifolds with x (m˜ ) = 0, Int. Electron. J. Geom., 8(1), 77–93, (2015)
-
[17] Mandal,T., De, UC., Sarkar,A., h -Ricci-Bourguignon solitons on three-dimensional (almost) coK¨ahler manifolds, Math Method Appl Sci., 1-14, (2024)
-
[18] Shaikh,A.A.,Cunha,A.W.,Mandal,P.,Some characterizations of r-Einstein solitons, J. Geom. Phys. 166, 104270, (2021)
-
[19] Shaikh,A.A.,Mondal, C.K.,Mandal,P. Compact gradient r-Einstein soliton is isometric to the Euclidean sphere.Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. 52, 335–339,
(2021)
-
[20] Zamkovoy,S., Canonical connections on paracontact manifolds, Ann. Glob. Anal. Geom., 36(1), 37–60, (2009)
-
[21] Zamkovoy,S.,Tzanov,V., Non-existence of flat paracontact metric structures in dimension greater than or equal to five. Annuaire Univ. Sofia Fac. Math.
Inform., 100, 27–34, (2009)