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Adjustment Disorder

Year 1997, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 0 - 0, 01.06.1997
https://doi.org/10.1501/Kriz_0000000016

Abstract

Diagnosis of adjustment disorder of the DSM
classification system is one of the categories that
hasn't clear and specific symptom profile. Adjustment
disorder meets the criteria of being a genera psychiatric disorder such as feelings of anxiety, experiencing
social-environmental strains and sometimes
shovving behavioural disturbances. İn the
meantime, it's etiological factors are not clear enough
and the clinical characteristics are not defined
clearly so it is seen as a "transitional" diagnostic
category. But the results of the studies support the
identifiable and predictive validity of this diagnosis.
Adjustment disorder as a class of diagnosis seems
to be a good reseacrh area and could be used frequently
especially in consultation-liason psychiatry
and in crisis.

References

  • Andreasen NC, Wasek P (1980). Adjustment Disorders in Adolescents and Adults. Archive of General Psychiatry, 37:1166-1170.
  • Andreasen NC, Hoenk P (1982). The Predictive Value of Adjustment Disorders: A Follow-up Study. American Journal of Psychiatry, 139:584-590.
  • Bronisch T, Hecht H (1989). Validity of Adjustment Disorder, Comparison With Majör Depression. Journal of Affective Disorders, 17:229-236.
  • De Leo D (1989). Treatment of Adjustment Disorders: A Comparative Evaluation. Psychological Reports, 64:51-54.
  • Derogatis LR, Morrovv GR, Fetting J (1983). The Prevalence of Pscyhiatric Disorders Among Cancer Patients. JAMA, 249:751-757.
  • Fabrega H (1980). The Idea of Medicalization: An Anthropological Perspective. Perspective in Biology and Medicine, 24:129-142.
  • Fabrega H, Mezzich JA, Coffman GA (1986). Descriptive Validity of DSM-III Depressions. Journal of Neurologic and Mental Disorders, 174:573-584.
  • Fabrega H (1987). Religion and Secularization in Psychiatric Practise: Three Examples. Psychiatry, 50 (February): 31-49.
  • Fabrega H, Mezzich JA, Mezzich C (1987). Adjustment Disorder As A Marginal Or Transitional lllness Category in DSM-III. Archive of General Psychiatry, 44 (June): 567-572.
  • Freud A (1989). Ego ve Savunma Mekanizmaları. Birinci Baskı, 136-137, Bağlam Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Hail DP, Benedek DM (1993). Adjustment Disorder Criteria. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 44 (6): 592-596.
  • Jennings S (1993). Playtherapy With Children. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Great Britain.
  • Kaplan Hl, Sadock BJ, Grebb JA (1994). Adjustment Disorders. Synapsis of Psychiatry, Seventh Edition, Chapter 25:727-730; New York, VVilliams & VVilkins. Looney JG, Gunderson EKE (1978). Transient Stiuational Disturbances: Course and Outcome. Americam Journal of Psychiatry, 135:660-663.
  • Mc Kegney FP, Mc Mahon T, King J (1983). The Use of DSM-III in A General Hospital Consultation-liasion Service. General Hospital Psychiatry, 5:115-121.
  • Pollock D (1992). Structured Ambiguity and The Definition of Psychiatric lllness: Adjustment Disorder Among Medical İnpatients. Social Science and Medicine, 35 (1): 25-35.
  • Popkin MK, Callies AL, Colon EA, Stiebel V (1990). Adjustment Disorders in Medically III İnpatients Referred For Consultation in A University Hospital. Psychosomatics, 31 (4): 410-414.
  • Praag HM (1982). A Transatlantic View Of The Diagnosis Of Depressions According to The DSM-III:I. Controversies and Misunderstandings in Depression diagnosis. Comprehensive Psychiatry 23(4):315-329.
  • Rosen DH, Gregory RJ, Pollock D, Schiffmann A (1987). Depression in Patients Referred For Psychiatric Consultation. General Hospital Psychiatry, 9: 391-397.
  • Schatzberg AF (1990). Anxiety and Adjustment Disorder: A Treatment Approach. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 51(11) (Suppl):20-24.
  • Snyder S, Strain JJ, Wolf D (1990). Differentiating Majör Depression From Adjustment Disorder VVith Depressed Mood in The Medical Setting. General Hospital Pscyhiatry, 12:159-165.
  • Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (1994). Fourth Edition (DSM-IV), Washington DC, American Psychiatric Association.
  • Strain JJ, Stoudemire GA, Hales RE, Wolf D (1989).
  • Critical Issues in The Revievv of Diagnostic Criteria for "Adjustment Disorder" and "Pscyhological Factors Affecting Physical Condition". General Hospital Psychiatry, 11:153-155.
  • Uslu R (1992). Acil Başvuruların Kriz Kuramı ve Krize Müdahale İlkeleri Doğrultusunda Değerlendirilmesi. Uzmanlık Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Psikiyatri ABD, Ankara.

UYUM BOZUKLUĞU

Year 1997, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 0 - 0, 01.06.1997
https://doi.org/10.1501/Kriz_0000000016

Abstract

DSM sınıflandırma sisteminin Uyum Bozukluğu
tanısı, açık ve özgül bir belirti profili olmayan birkaç
kümesinden biridir. Uyum Bozukluğu, ruhsal sıkıntı,
sosyal-çevresel zorlanmalar yaşama ve bazen
davranışsal bozuklukların varlığı gibi, psikiyatrik bir
bozukluk olmanın çok genel koşullarını karşılamaktadır.
Klinik özellikleri henüz tam geliştirilmediği ve
altta yatan etiyolojik faktörleri açık olmadığı için
halen sıra dışı ve "transitional" bir tanı kategorisi
olarak görülmektedir. Ancak yapılan çalışmalar
uyum bozukluğu tanısının tanımsal ve prediktif geçerliliğini
desteklemektedir. Uyum bozukluğu özellikle
konsültasyon-liyezon psikiyatrisi ve psikiyatrik
kriz alanları için iyi bir araştırma alanı ve sıklıkla
kullanılabilecek bir tanı sınıfı gibi görünmektedir.

References

  • Andreasen NC, Wasek P (1980). Adjustment Disorders in Adolescents and Adults. Archive of General Psychiatry, 37:1166-1170.
  • Andreasen NC, Hoenk P (1982). The Predictive Value of Adjustment Disorders: A Follow-up Study. American Journal of Psychiatry, 139:584-590.
  • Bronisch T, Hecht H (1989). Validity of Adjustment Disorder, Comparison With Majör Depression. Journal of Affective Disorders, 17:229-236.
  • De Leo D (1989). Treatment of Adjustment Disorders: A Comparative Evaluation. Psychological Reports, 64:51-54.
  • Derogatis LR, Morrovv GR, Fetting J (1983). The Prevalence of Pscyhiatric Disorders Among Cancer Patients. JAMA, 249:751-757.
  • Fabrega H (1980). The Idea of Medicalization: An Anthropological Perspective. Perspective in Biology and Medicine, 24:129-142.
  • Fabrega H, Mezzich JA, Coffman GA (1986). Descriptive Validity of DSM-III Depressions. Journal of Neurologic and Mental Disorders, 174:573-584.
  • Fabrega H (1987). Religion and Secularization in Psychiatric Practise: Three Examples. Psychiatry, 50 (February): 31-49.
  • Fabrega H, Mezzich JA, Mezzich C (1987). Adjustment Disorder As A Marginal Or Transitional lllness Category in DSM-III. Archive of General Psychiatry, 44 (June): 567-572.
  • Freud A (1989). Ego ve Savunma Mekanizmaları. Birinci Baskı, 136-137, Bağlam Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Hail DP, Benedek DM (1993). Adjustment Disorder Criteria. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 44 (6): 592-596.
  • Jennings S (1993). Playtherapy With Children. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Great Britain.
  • Kaplan Hl, Sadock BJ, Grebb JA (1994). Adjustment Disorders. Synapsis of Psychiatry, Seventh Edition, Chapter 25:727-730; New York, VVilliams & VVilkins. Looney JG, Gunderson EKE (1978). Transient Stiuational Disturbances: Course and Outcome. Americam Journal of Psychiatry, 135:660-663.
  • Mc Kegney FP, Mc Mahon T, King J (1983). The Use of DSM-III in A General Hospital Consultation-liasion Service. General Hospital Psychiatry, 5:115-121.
  • Pollock D (1992). Structured Ambiguity and The Definition of Psychiatric lllness: Adjustment Disorder Among Medical İnpatients. Social Science and Medicine, 35 (1): 25-35.
  • Popkin MK, Callies AL, Colon EA, Stiebel V (1990). Adjustment Disorders in Medically III İnpatients Referred For Consultation in A University Hospital. Psychosomatics, 31 (4): 410-414.
  • Praag HM (1982). A Transatlantic View Of The Diagnosis Of Depressions According to The DSM-III:I. Controversies and Misunderstandings in Depression diagnosis. Comprehensive Psychiatry 23(4):315-329.
  • Rosen DH, Gregory RJ, Pollock D, Schiffmann A (1987). Depression in Patients Referred For Psychiatric Consultation. General Hospital Psychiatry, 9: 391-397.
  • Schatzberg AF (1990). Anxiety and Adjustment Disorder: A Treatment Approach. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 51(11) (Suppl):20-24.
  • Snyder S, Strain JJ, Wolf D (1990). Differentiating Majör Depression From Adjustment Disorder VVith Depressed Mood in The Medical Setting. General Hospital Pscyhiatry, 12:159-165.
  • Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (1994). Fourth Edition (DSM-IV), Washington DC, American Psychiatric Association.
  • Strain JJ, Stoudemire GA, Hales RE, Wolf D (1989).
  • Critical Issues in The Revievv of Diagnostic Criteria for "Adjustment Disorder" and "Pscyhological Factors Affecting Physical Condition". General Hospital Psychiatry, 11:153-155.
  • Uslu R (1992). Acil Başvuruların Kriz Kuramı ve Krize Müdahale İlkeleri Doğrultusunda Değerlendirilmesi. Uzmanlık Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Psikiyatri ABD, Ankara.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA23UD42SR
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Halise Devrimci Özgüven This is me

Engin Turan Tuncer This is me

Publication Date June 1, 1997
Submission Date June 1, 1997
Published in Issue Year 1997 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Özgüven, H. D., & Tuncer, E. T. (1997). UYUM BOZUKLUĞU. Kriz Dergisi, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.1501/Kriz_0000000016