Arthrobacter (ROA) ve Kadife Çiçeği (Tagetes patula) Ekstraktlarının Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid&White) Populasyonuna Karşı Etkinliği

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2, 221 - 226, 28.07.2016

Ramazan Çetintaş , Hilmi Kara

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksujns.46233

Cited By: 2

Öz

Nematodlar ile mücadelede yoğun olarak kullanılan nematisitlerin çevreye ve insan sağlığına verdiği zararlardan dolayı, son yıllarda bu patojenlere karşı mücadelede yeni alternatif yöntemler son yıllarda daha sıkça aranmaya başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada da, serada yetiştirilen domates ve hıyar bitkileri üzerinde, arthrobacter (ROA) ve kadife çiçeği (Tagetes patula) bitki ekstraktının Meloidogyne incognita’nın üç ayrı seviyesi (0 J2/bitki,1000 J2/bitki ve2000 J2/bitki)’ne karşı etkinliği araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada Devguard (Iprodione) kontrol amaçlı kullanılmıştır. Kontrol muamelelerindeki bitkilerde bitki yaş ağırlıklarının diğer Tagetes patula ve arthrobacter (ROA) muamelelerine göre daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür (P<0.05). Tagetes patulave arthrobacter (ROA) uygulamalarının farklı nematod inokulum seviyelerindeki veri sonuçları istatistiki olarak farklılıklar göstermiştir (P<0.05). Elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda bu iki etmenin hem etkili hem de doğal ve düşük maliyetli olması nedeniyle Meloidogyne incognita ile mücadelede özellikle sera yetiştiriciliğinde kullanılabileceği belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Domates, Hıyar, Kök-ur Nematodu, Arthrobacter, Tagetes patula

The effects of Arthrobacter (ROA) and Marrygold (Tagetes patula) Plant Extracts Against Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White) Populations

Öz

Due to the detrimental effect of nematicides to the environment and to human health, new alternative control methods for nematodes are more often being investigated in recent years. In this study, the nematicidial effects of Arthrobacter (ROA) and marigold (Tagetes patula) plant extracts as compared Parodine (Devguard) on three inoculum level of Meloidogyne incognita root-knot nematode (0 J2/plant, 1000J2/plant, 2000J2/plant) were investigated on greenhouse grown tomatoes and cucumber. Average plant fresh weight of control Iprodione was significantly higher than those of Tagetes patula and Arthrobacter (ROA) (P <0.05). Statistical analysis of data taken from Tagetes patula and Arthrobacter (ROA) treatments were varied among nematode inoculum levels (P<0.05). Based on the results of this study, it suggested that because of their effectiveness, low cost and natural structure, these two substances could be good alternatives in Meloidogyne incognita control tactics, particularly, in green house crop production.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tomatoes, Cucumber, root-knot nematode, Arthrobacter, Tagetes patula

Kaynakça

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