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Characteristic Properties of Kahramanmaras Honey Samples

Year 2009, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 21 - 25, 30.12.2009

Abstract

The characteristic properties of 50 different floral honey samples in Kahramanmaras were evaluated
as pH, ash, electrical conductivity, diastase activity, free acidity,5- hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and water
insoluble solids. The mean values for pH, ash, electrical conductivity, diastase activity, free acidity, HMF and water
insoluble solids, were 3.92, 0.34%, 0.48 mS/cm, 17.6, 37.23 meq/kg, 39.28 mg/kg, and 0.089%, respectively. The
levels of 10 oligosaccharides of 50 honey samples of were also studied. The maltose levels were ranged between
1.55-3.99%. Sucrose, isomaltose were ranged between 0.05-0.76 and 1.19-0.70%, respectively. Turanose, nigerose,
melibiose and panose were ranged between 0.76-2%, 1-2.5%, 0.04-0.14%, 0.03-0.09%, respectively. Maltotriose,
melezitose and raffinose were present with the values of 0.22-1%, 0.2-0.3% and 0.1-0.21%, respectively.
Key words: Honey, Oligosaccharides, Characteristic properties.

References

  • Abu-Tarbousch, H.M., Al-Kahtani, H.A., El-Sarrage, M.S. 1993. Floral-type identification and quality evaluation of some honey types. Food Chem., 46: 13-17.
  • Al, M.L., Daniel, D., Moise, A., Bobis, O., Laslo, L., Bogdanov, S. 2009. Physico-chemical and bioactive properties of different floral origin honeys from Romania. Food Chem., 112: 863-867.
  • Al-Khalifa, A.S., Al-Arify, I.A. 1999. Physicochemical characteristics and pollen spectrum of some Saudi honeys. Food Chem., 67: 21-25.
  • Al-Somal, N., Coley, K.E., Molan, P.C., Hancock, B.M. 1994. Susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to the antibacterial activity of manuka honey. J Royal Soc Med., 87: 9-12.
  • Anam, O.O., Dart, R.K. 1995. Influence of metal ions on hydroxymethylfurfural formation in honey. Anal Proc inc Anal Commun., 32: 515-517.
  • Andrade, P.B., Amaral, M.T., Isabel, P., et al. 1999. Physicochemical attributes and pollen spectrum of Portuguese heather honeys. Food Chem., 66: 503- 510.
  • Anklam, E. 1998. A review of the analytical methods to determine the geographical and botanical origin of honey. Food Chem., 63: 549-562.
  • Anonymous. 2001. Council Directive 2001/110/EC relating to honey.
  • Anupama, D., Bhat. K.K., Sapna, V.K. 2003. Sensory and physicochemical properties of commercial samples of honey. Food Res Int., 36: 183-191. AOAC. 1990. Official Methods of Analysis (15th ed.). In: Helrich K. ed. Arlington, VA. USA.
  • Bath, P.K., Singh, N. 1999. A comparison between Helianthus annuus and Eucalyptus lanceolatus honey. Food Chem., 67: 389-397.
  • Cano, C.B., Felsner, M.L., Bruns, R.E., et al. 2001. Comparison of methods for determining moisture content of Citrus and Eucalyptus Brazilian honeys by refractometry. J Food Comp Anal., 14: 101-109.
  • Costa, L.S.M., Albuquerque, M.L.S., Trugo, L.C. et al. 1999. Determination of non-volatile compounds of different botanical origin Brazilian honeys. Food Chem., 64: 1-6.
  • Da Costa Leite, J.M., Trugo, L.C., Costa, L.S.M. et al. 2000. Determination of oligosaccharides in Brazilian honeys of different botanical origin. Food Chem., 70: 93-98.
  • Diez, M.J., Andre’s, C., Terrab, A. 2004. Physicochemical parameters and pollen analysis of Moroccan honeydew honeys. Int J Food Sci and Tech., 39: 167-176.
  • Doner, L.M. 1977. The sugars of honey-a review. J Sci Food Agr., 28: 443-456.
  • Echingo, T., Takenaka, T. 1974. Production of organic acids in honey by honey bees. J Agr Chem Soc Japan, 48: 225-230.
  • Fallico, B., Zappal, M., Arena, E. et al. 2004. Effects of heating process on chemical composition and HMF levels in Sicilian monofloral honeys. Food Chem., 85: 305-313.
  • Földhzi, G. 1994. Analysis and quantitation of sugars in honey of different botanical origin using high performance liquid chromatography. Acta Aliment., 23: 299-311.
  • Gheldof, N., Engeseth, N.J. 2002. Antioxidant capacity of honeys from various floral sources based on the determination of oxygen radical absorbance capacity and inhibition of vitro lipoprotein oxidation in human serum samples. J Agr Food Chem., 50: 3050- 3055.
  • Küçük, M., Kolaylı, S., Karaoğlu, S., Ulusoy, E., Baltaci, C., Candan, F. 2007. Biological activities and chemical composition of three honeys of different types from Anatolia. Food Chem., 100: 526-534.
  • Latorre, M.J., Pena, R., Garcia, S. et al. 2000. Authentication of Galician (N.W. Spain) honeys by multivariate techniques based on metal content data. Analyst, 125: 307-312.
  • Lombard, A., Buffa, A., Manino, A. et al. 1984. Identification of raffinose in honeydew. Experientia, 40: 178-180.
  • Low, N.H., Sporns, P. 1988. Analysis and quantitation of minor di- and trisaccharides in honey, using capillary gas chromatography. J Food Sci., 53: 558- 561.
  • Mateo, R., Bosch-Reig, F. 1997. Sugar profiles of Spanish uniforal honeys. Food Chem., 60: 33-41.
Year 2009, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 21 - 25, 30.12.2009

Abstract

References

  • Abu-Tarbousch, H.M., Al-Kahtani, H.A., El-Sarrage, M.S. 1993. Floral-type identification and quality evaluation of some honey types. Food Chem., 46: 13-17.
  • Al, M.L., Daniel, D., Moise, A., Bobis, O., Laslo, L., Bogdanov, S. 2009. Physico-chemical and bioactive properties of different floral origin honeys from Romania. Food Chem., 112: 863-867.
  • Al-Khalifa, A.S., Al-Arify, I.A. 1999. Physicochemical characteristics and pollen spectrum of some Saudi honeys. Food Chem., 67: 21-25.
  • Al-Somal, N., Coley, K.E., Molan, P.C., Hancock, B.M. 1994. Susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to the antibacterial activity of manuka honey. J Royal Soc Med., 87: 9-12.
  • Anam, O.O., Dart, R.K. 1995. Influence of metal ions on hydroxymethylfurfural formation in honey. Anal Proc inc Anal Commun., 32: 515-517.
  • Andrade, P.B., Amaral, M.T., Isabel, P., et al. 1999. Physicochemical attributes and pollen spectrum of Portuguese heather honeys. Food Chem., 66: 503- 510.
  • Anklam, E. 1998. A review of the analytical methods to determine the geographical and botanical origin of honey. Food Chem., 63: 549-562.
  • Anonymous. 2001. Council Directive 2001/110/EC relating to honey.
  • Anupama, D., Bhat. K.K., Sapna, V.K. 2003. Sensory and physicochemical properties of commercial samples of honey. Food Res Int., 36: 183-191. AOAC. 1990. Official Methods of Analysis (15th ed.). In: Helrich K. ed. Arlington, VA. USA.
  • Bath, P.K., Singh, N. 1999. A comparison between Helianthus annuus and Eucalyptus lanceolatus honey. Food Chem., 67: 389-397.
  • Cano, C.B., Felsner, M.L., Bruns, R.E., et al. 2001. Comparison of methods for determining moisture content of Citrus and Eucalyptus Brazilian honeys by refractometry. J Food Comp Anal., 14: 101-109.
  • Costa, L.S.M., Albuquerque, M.L.S., Trugo, L.C. et al. 1999. Determination of non-volatile compounds of different botanical origin Brazilian honeys. Food Chem., 64: 1-6.
  • Da Costa Leite, J.M., Trugo, L.C., Costa, L.S.M. et al. 2000. Determination of oligosaccharides in Brazilian honeys of different botanical origin. Food Chem., 70: 93-98.
  • Diez, M.J., Andre’s, C., Terrab, A. 2004. Physicochemical parameters and pollen analysis of Moroccan honeydew honeys. Int J Food Sci and Tech., 39: 167-176.
  • Doner, L.M. 1977. The sugars of honey-a review. J Sci Food Agr., 28: 443-456.
  • Echingo, T., Takenaka, T. 1974. Production of organic acids in honey by honey bees. J Agr Chem Soc Japan, 48: 225-230.
  • Fallico, B., Zappal, M., Arena, E. et al. 2004. Effects of heating process on chemical composition and HMF levels in Sicilian monofloral honeys. Food Chem., 85: 305-313.
  • Földhzi, G. 1994. Analysis and quantitation of sugars in honey of different botanical origin using high performance liquid chromatography. Acta Aliment., 23: 299-311.
  • Gheldof, N., Engeseth, N.J. 2002. Antioxidant capacity of honeys from various floral sources based on the determination of oxygen radical absorbance capacity and inhibition of vitro lipoprotein oxidation in human serum samples. J Agr Food Chem., 50: 3050- 3055.
  • Küçük, M., Kolaylı, S., Karaoğlu, S., Ulusoy, E., Baltaci, C., Candan, F. 2007. Biological activities and chemical composition of three honeys of different types from Anatolia. Food Chem., 100: 526-534.
  • Latorre, M.J., Pena, R., Garcia, S. et al. 2000. Authentication of Galician (N.W. Spain) honeys by multivariate techniques based on metal content data. Analyst, 125: 307-312.
  • Lombard, A., Buffa, A., Manino, A. et al. 1984. Identification of raffinose in honeydew. Experientia, 40: 178-180.
  • Low, N.H., Sporns, P. 1988. Analysis and quantitation of minor di- and trisaccharides in honey, using capillary gas chromatography. J Food Sci., 53: 558- 561.
  • Mateo, R., Bosch-Reig, F. 1997. Sugar profiles of Spanish uniforal honeys. Food Chem., 60: 33-41.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Özlem Turgay This is me

Publication Date December 30, 2009
Acceptance Date October 23, 2009
Published in Issue Year 2009 Volume: 12 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Turgay, Ö. (2009). Characteristic Properties of Kahramanmaras Honey Samples. KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(2), 21-25.
AMA Turgay Ö. Characteristic Properties of Kahramanmaras Honey Samples. KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi. December 2009;12(2):21-25.
Chicago Turgay, Özlem. “Characteristic Properties of Kahramanmaras Honey Samples”. KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 12, no. 2 (December 2009): 21-25.
EndNote Turgay Ö (December 1, 2009) Characteristic Properties of Kahramanmaras Honey Samples. KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 12 2 21–25.
IEEE Ö. Turgay, “Characteristic Properties of Kahramanmaras Honey Samples”, KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 21–25, 2009.
ISNAD Turgay, Özlem. “Characteristic Properties of Kahramanmaras Honey Samples”. KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 12/2 (December 2009), 21-25.
JAMA Turgay Ö. Characteristic Properties of Kahramanmaras Honey Samples. KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi. 2009;12:21–25.
MLA Turgay, Özlem. “Characteristic Properties of Kahramanmaras Honey Samples”. KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 2, 2009, pp. 21-25.
Vancouver Turgay Ö. Characteristic Properties of Kahramanmaras Honey Samples. KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi. 2009;12(2):21-5.