Çocuklarda Covıd-19 Enfeksiyonu

Bilge Sönmez

Çocuklarda Covıd-19 Enfeksiyonu

Öz

Koronavirüs 2019 hastalığı (COVID-19) etkeni olan SARSCoV-2 yüksek düzeyde enfeksiyöz bir patojen olup, insandan insana direk temas yoluyla bulaşmaktadır. Tüm yaş grupları virüse duyarlıdır. 2019 yılı Aralık ayında Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti’nin Wuhan Eyaletinde ortaya çıkmış, insandan insana hızla yayılarak global bir pandemiye dönüşmüştür. COVID-19 çocuklarda daha az sıklıkta görülür. Hastalığın prognozu erişkin vakalara göre daha iyi , mortalitesi düşüktür. Toplumdaki viral bulaştırıcılıkta çoğu asemptomatik olan çocuk vakalar önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Çocuklarda bulaşın en yaygın nedeni aile içi temastır. COVID-19 klinik olarak çocuklarda genellikle asemptomatik olmakla beraber ateş, halsizlik, kuru öksürük, boğaz ağrısı, burun akıntısı, burun tıkanıklığı gibi üst solunum yolu enfeksiyonu bulguları şeklinde de görülebilir. Eşlik eden kronik hastalıklar ve immün yetmezlik varlığında hastalık ağır seyredebilmektedir. Çocukların fiziksel, bilişsel, sosyal ve dil gelişimlerini henüz tamamlanmamış olmaları ve ebeveynlerin bu süreçte yaşadıklarını çocuklarına yansıtmış olmaları nedenleriyle pandemi sürecinde erişkinlerden daha fazla zarar görme ihtimalleri vardır. Bu nedenle çocuklar; ileriki gelişim süreçlerinde yaşayabilecekleri olumsuzlukların engellenmesi adına bu dönemde psikolojik destek sunulması gereken özel yaş grubudur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Internal Diseases

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Bilge Sönmez This is me
Andorra

Publication Date

May 1, 2020

Submission Date

August 21, 2020

Acceptance Date

September 18, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 12 Number: 3

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA88BA52FE

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Sönmez, B. (2020). Çocuklarda Covıd-19 Enfeksiyonu. Klinik Tıp Aile Hekimliği, 12(3), 77-86. https://izlik.org/JA88BA52FE

AMA

1.Sönmez B. Çocuklarda Covıd-19 Enfeksiyonu. Aile Hekimliği. 2020;12(3):77-86. https://izlik.org/JA88BA52FE

Chicago

Sönmez, Bilge. 2020. “Çocuklarda Covıd-19 Enfeksiyonu”. Klinik Tıp Aile Hekimliği 12 (3): 77-86. https://izlik.org/JA88BA52FE.

EndNote

Sönmez B (May 1, 2020) Çocuklarda Covıd-19 Enfeksiyonu. Klinik Tıp Aile Hekimliği 12 3 77–86.

IEEE

[1]B. Sönmez, “Çocuklarda Covıd-19 Enfeksiyonu”, Aile Hekimliği, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 77–86, May 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA88BA52FE

ISNAD

Sönmez, Bilge. “Çocuklarda Covıd-19 Enfeksiyonu”. Klinik Tıp Aile Hekimliği 12/3 (May 1, 2020): 77-86. https://izlik.org/JA88BA52FE.

JAMA

1.Sönmez B. Çocuklarda Covıd-19 Enfeksiyonu. Aile Hekimliği. 2020;12:77–86.

MLA

Sönmez, Bilge. “Çocuklarda Covıd-19 Enfeksiyonu”. Klinik Tıp Aile Hekimliği, vol. 12, no. 3, May 2020, pp. 77-86, https://izlik.org/JA88BA52FE.

Vancouver

1.Bilge Sönmez. Çocuklarda Covıd-19 Enfeksiyonu. Aile Hekimliği [Internet]. 2020 May 1;12(3):77-86. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA88BA52FE