A Door in The Earth'de Teröre Karşı Savaş Sırasında Cinsiyete Dayalı Acı

Abstract

11 Eylül ve ABD'nin Afganistan'daki savaşı dünya siyasetinde büyük değişiklikler yaratmıştır. Afgan kadınlarını Taliban'dan kurtarma ve haklarını geri verme girişimiyle başlayan yirmi yıllık savaş, daha sonra onlar için daha fazla acı ve ıstıraptan başka bir şey olmadığını kanıtlamıştır. Amy Waldman'ın ikinci romanı A Door in The Earth (2019), Terörle Mücadele Savaşı sırasında sivil yaşamın gerçekçi bir tasvirini, güç politikaları yüzünden hayatları her geçen gün daha acı verici deneyimlere sürüklenen Afgan kadınları üzerindeki etkilerini merkeze alan bir kadın bakış açısıyla sunar. Afgan savaşı sırasında beş yıl boyunca Afganistan'da habercilik yapan yazar ve eski gazeteci Amy Waldman, ülkenin gerçekliğini kurgulamak için büyük ölçüde Afgan kadınların acılarını kullanmaktadır. Her ikisi de erkek bakış açısıyla yazılan insanlık tarihiyle savaş tarihi ayrılmaz bir şekilde birbirleriyle bağlantılı olduğundan, bu çalışma, Batının Afgan kadınların acılarını Batının ve dolayısıyla Amerikan gücünün devamını sağlamak için kullanma eğilimine, kendini bu alana adamış postkolonyal teorisyenlerin çalışmaları aracılığıyla ışık tutmaya çalışmaktadır.

Keywords

• 11 Eylül
• Teröre Karşı Savaş
• Afgan kadınlar
• kolonyalizm
• postkolonyal feminizm

Gendered Pain during The War on Terror in A Door in The Earth

Abstract

September 11 and the U.S. war in Afghanistan have created huge changes in world politics. The twenty-year war started with its initiative to save Afghan women from the Taliban and give back their rights, which later proved to be nothing but more pain and suffering for them. Amy Waldman’s second novel A Door in The Earth (2019) displays realistic depiction of civil life during the War on Terror with a female perspective that centers on the effects of power politics on Afghan women whose lives are driven into more painful experiences each day. An author and former journalist Amy Waldman, who spent five years covering Afghanistan during the Afghan war, largely uses the Afghan women’s pain to fictionalise the reality of the country. Since the history of humanity is inextricably linked to the history of war, both of which are written from a male perspective, this study sheds light on the Western tendency to use the suffering of Afghan women to ensure the continuation of Western, and thus American power, through the works of dedicated postcolonial theorists in the field.

Keywords

• 9/11
• war on terror
• Afghan women
• colonialism
• postcolonial feminism

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