Çocuklarda Ve Adolesanlarda Obezite

Sercan Bulut Çelik; Gamze Erten Bucaktepe

Çocuklarda Ve Adolesanlarda Obezite

Abstract

Obezite, aşırı vücut yağlanması ile karakterize bir hastalıktır. Son yıllarda çocuk ve adolesanlarda obezite prevalansı da artış göstermektedir. Günümüzde büyük bir halk sağlığı sorunu haline gelen obezitenin, çocukluk döneminden itibaren kontrol altına alınması gerekmektedir. Temel önleme yöntemi, çocukla birlikte aileyi eğitmenin yanısıra, çocukluktan yetişkinliğe kadar uygun diyet ve egzersizin içinde bulunduğu yaşam tarzını düzenlemektir.

Keywords

References

1. Sutin AR, Robinson E, Daly M, Terracciano A. Parent-reported bullying and child weight gain between ages 6 and 15. Child Obes 2016; 12 (6): 482–487.
2. Franks PW, Hanson RL, Knowler WC, Sievers ML, Bennett PH, Looker HC. Childhood obesity, other cardiovascular risk factors and premature death. N Engl J Med 2010; 362: 485–493.
3. Park MH, Falconer C, Viner RM, Kinra S. The impact of childhood obesity on morbidity and mortality in adulthood: a systematic review. Obes Rev 2012; 13: 985–1000.
4. WHO. Population-based approaches to childhood obesity prevention. WordHealth Organization Press, Geneva, Switzerland; 2012.
5. Wang Y, Lobstein T. Worldwide trends in childhood overweight and obesity. Int J Pediatr Obes 2006; 1 (1): 11–25.
6. Flegal KM. The obesity epidemic in children and adults: current evidence and research issues. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1999; 31: 509–514.
7. Kohn M, Booth M. The worldwide epidemic of obesity in adolescents. Adolesc Med State Art Rev 2003; 14: 1–9.
8. Sokol RJ. The chronic disease of childhood obesity: the sleeping giant has awakened. J Pediatr 2000; 136: 711–713.

9. Lobstein T, Baur L, Uauy R. Obesity in children and young people: a crisis in public health. Obes Rev 2004; 1: 4–85.
10. de Onis M, Blossner M, Borghi E. Global prevalence and trends
of overweight and obesity among preschool children. Am J Clin Nutr 2010; 92: 1257-1264.
11. Strauss RS, Pollack HA. Epidemic increase in childhood overweight, 1986–1998. JAMA 2001; 286: 2845–2848.
12. Ogden CL, Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Johnson CL. Prevalence andtrends in overweight among US
children and adolescents, 1999–2000. JAMA 2002; 288: 1728–1732.
13. Troiano RP, Flegal KM. Overweight children and adolescents:
description, epidemiology, and demographics. Pediatrics 1998; 10: 497–504.
14. US Preventive Services Task Force. Screening and intervention recommendations for overweight in children and adolescents: recommendation statement. Pediatrics 2005; 116: 205–209.
15. Whitaker RC, Wright JA, Pepe MS, Seidel KD, Dietz WH. Predicting obesity in young adulthood from childhood and parental obesity. N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 869–873.
16. Guo SS, Chumlea WC. Tracking of body mass index in children in relation to overweight in adulthood. Am J Clin Nutr 1999; 70 (l): 145–148.
17. Barlow SE, Dietz WH. Obesity evaluation and treatment: Expert Committee recommendations: the
Maternal and Child Health Bureau, Health Resources and Services Administration
and the Department of Health and Human Services. Pediatrics 1998; 102 (3): 29-40.
18. Himes JH, Dietz WH. Guidelines for overweight in adolescent preventive services: recommendations from an expert committee: the Expert Committee on Clinical
Guidelines for Overweight in Adolescent Preventive Services. Am J Clin Nutr 1994; 59: 307–316.
19. Harris DM, Seymour J, Grummer-Strawn L, et al: Let’s move salad bars to schools: a public-private partnership to increase student fruit and vegetable consumption. Child Obes 2012; 8: 294-297.
20. World Health Organisation (WHO). 2014. Interim report of the commission on ending childhood obesity. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO Press.
21. Pujalte GGA, Ahanogbe I, Thurston MJ, White RO, RocheGreen A. Addressing pediatric obesity in clinic. Glob Pediatr Health 2017; 4: 1–7.
22. Rome E. Obesity prevention and treatment. Pediatr Rev 2011; 32: 363 372.
23. Lee AM, Gurka MJ, DeBoer MD. Trends in metabolic syndrome severity and lifestyle factors among adolescents. Pediatrics 2016; 137 (3): 2015-3177.
24. Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Kit BK, et al. Prevalence of childhood and adult obesity in the United States, 2011-2012. JAMA 2014; 311 (8): 806–814.
25. O’Connor EA, Evans CV, Burda BU, Walsh ES, Eder M, Lozano P. Screening for obesity and
intervention for weight management in children and adolescents: A systematic evidence review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. JAMA.
Evidence Synthesis No. 150. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2017. AHRQ publication 15- 05219-EF-1.
26. Ng M, Fleming T, Robinson M, et al. Global, regional and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and
adults during 1980-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet 2014; 384 (9945):766-781.
27. Tyson N, Frank M. Childhood and adolescent obesity definitions as related to BMI, evaluation and management options. Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology 2018; 48: 158-164.
28. Roberts KC, Shields M, de Groh M, et al. Overweight and obesity in children and adolescents:resultsfrom the 2009 to 2011 Canadian Health Measures Survey. Health Rep 2012; 23 (3): 37-41.
29. Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Kit BK, et al. Prevalence of obesity and trends in body mass index among US children and adolescents, 1999-2010. JAMA 2012; 307 (5): 483-490.
30. Skinner AC, Skelton JA. Prevalence and trends in obesity and
severe obesity among children in the United States, 1999-2012. JAMA Pediatr 2014; 168 (6): 561-566.
31. Serdula MK, Ivery D, Coates RJ, et al. Do obese children become obese adults? A review of the literature. Prev Med 1993; 22 (2): 167-177.
32. Han JC, Kimm SYS. Childhood obesity-2010: Progress and challenges. Lancet 2010; 375: 1737-1748.
33. Lustig RH, Weiss R. Disorders of energy balance. In: SperlingMA (ed). Pediatric Endocrinology (third ed). Saunders Elsevier: Philadelphia, PA, 2008: 788-838.
34. ABS. Children who are overweight or obese. In: Australiansocial trends, vol. 4102.0. Canberra: ABS (Australian Bureauof Statistics). 2009.
35. Jones KM, Dixon ME, Dixon JB. GPs, families and children's perceptions of childhood obesity. Obes Res Clin Pract 2014; 8 (2): 140-148.
36. Dietz WH, Economos CD. Progress in the control of childhood obesity. Pediatrics 2015; 135 (3): 559-561.
37. Scottish Government. Trend — healthy weight. http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Health/TrendObesity (accessed 28 Apr 2019).
38. Cretikos MA, Valenti L, Britt HC, Bauer LA. General practice management of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents in Australia. Med Care 2008; 46 (11): 1163—1169.
39. Lee YS. Consequences of Childhood Obesity. Annals Academy of Medicine 2009; 1 (38): 75-81.
40. Turkey Nutrition and Health Survey (TBSA). 2014. Report on the Assessment of Nutrition Status and Habits. Ankara: T. R. Ministry of Health.
41. Ebbeling CB, Pawlak DB, Ludwig DS. Childhood obesity: publichealth crisis, common sense cure. Lancet 2002; 360 (9331): 473–82.
42. Dixon JB, Dixon ME. Combined strategiesin the manage-ment of obesity. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2006; 15 (l): 63-69.
43. Sorof J, Daniels S. Obesity hypertension in children. A problem of epidemic proportions. Hypertension 2002; 40: 441-447.
44. Bray GA, Taraglia LA. Medicinal strategies in the treatmentof obesity. Nature 2000; 404: 672-677.
45. Must A. Morbidity and mortality associated with elevated body weight in children and adolescents. Am J Clin Nutr 1996; 63 (l): 445-447.
46. Wang G, Dietz WH. Economic burden of obesity in youths aged 6 to 17 years 1979–1999. Pediatrics 2002; 109 (5): 81-86.
47. Rome ES: Obesity prevention and treatment. Pediatr Rev 32:363 372.
48. US Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for overweight in children and adolescents: where is the evidence?
A commentary by the Childhood Obesity Working Group. Pediatrics 2005; 116: 235–237.
49. Field AE, Cook NR, Gillman MW. Weight status in childhood as a predictor of becoming overweight or hypertensive in early adulthood. Obes Res 2005; 13 (1): 163–169

Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Internal Diseases

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Sercan Bulut Çelik ^* This is me
Turks and Caicos Islands

Gamze Erten Bucaktepe This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

February 1, 2020

Submission Date

February 15, 2020

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 12 Number: 1

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA27MH94WW

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Bulut Çelik, S., & Erten Bucaktepe, G. (2020). Çocuklarda Ve Adolesanlarda Obezite. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi, 12(1), 26-42. https://izlik.org/JA27MH94WW

AMA

1.Bulut Çelik S, Erten Bucaktepe G. Çocuklarda Ve Adolesanlarda Obezite. Pediatri. 2020;12(1):26-42. https://izlik.org/JA27MH94WW

Chicago

Bulut Çelik, Sercan, and Gamze Erten Bucaktepe. 2020. “Çocuklarda Ve Adolesanlarda Obezite”. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi 12 (1): 26-42. https://izlik.org/JA27MH94WW.

EndNote

Bulut Çelik S, Erten Bucaktepe G (February 1, 2020) Çocuklarda Ve Adolesanlarda Obezite. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi 12 1 26–42.

IEEE

[1]S. Bulut Çelik and G. Erten Bucaktepe, “Çocuklarda Ve Adolesanlarda Obezite”, Pediatri, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 26–42, Feb. 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA27MH94WW

ISNAD

Bulut Çelik, Sercan - Erten Bucaktepe, Gamze. “Çocuklarda Ve Adolesanlarda Obezite”. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi 12/1 (February 1, 2020): 26-42. https://izlik.org/JA27MH94WW.

JAMA

1.Bulut Çelik S, Erten Bucaktepe G. Çocuklarda Ve Adolesanlarda Obezite. Pediatri. 2020;12:26–42.

MLA

Bulut Çelik, Sercan, and Gamze Erten Bucaktepe. “Çocuklarda Ve Adolesanlarda Obezite”. Klinik Tıp Pediatri Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 1, Feb. 2020, pp. 26-42, https://izlik.org/JA27MH94WW.

Vancouver

1.Sercan Bulut Çelik, Gamze Erten Bucaktepe. Çocuklarda Ve Adolesanlarda Obezite. Pediatri [Internet]. 2020 Feb. 1;12(1):26-42. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA27MH94WW