Case Report
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Total Prostatectomy in a Dog with Perineal Hernia

Year 2021, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 159 - 165, 31.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.798143

Abstract

When perineal muscles separates, one or many organs of the pelvic and abdominal cavity displaces beneath skin and form swelling in different sizes, stiffnesses and forms. This is called perineal hernia. 10 years old, unneutered male Rottweiller dog operated because of swelling in the perineal area. In the operation, 9-10 cm structure of vasculated mass had been detected. Structure diagnosed as a prostate gland. Suspicion of malign enlargement leaded to total prostatectomy and after anastomosis of cranial and caudal side of urethra. Area closed (sutured) in appropriate techniques. Patient became healthy without complication postoperatively. Histopathologic examination reveals subacute prostatitis with papillary hyperplasia of prostate and adenocarcinomatous lesions.

References

  • 1. Head LL, Francis DA. Mineralized paraprostatic cyst as a potential contributing factor in the development of perineal hernias in a dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2002: 221(4): p. 533-535.
  • 2. Bennett TC, Matz BM, Henderson RA, Straw RC, Liptak JM, Selmic LE, Collivignarelli F, Buracco P. Total prostatectomy as a treatment for prostatic carcinoma in 25 dogs. Vet Surg. 2018; 47(3): p. 367-377.
  • 3. Radlinsky MG. Chapter 20: Surgery of the Digestive System, In: Small Animal SURGERY, Ed; Fossum TW, Dewey CW, Horn CV, Johnson AL, MacPhail CM, Radlinsky MG, Schuls KS, Willard MD, 4th Ed., Elsevier Mosby, Missouri, USA. 2013 pp. 568-573.
  • 4. Bellenger CR, Canfield RB. Perineal Hernia, In: Textbook of small animal surgery, Ed: Slatter DH, 3rd Ed., Elsevier health sciences, USA. 2003: pp. 487–497.
  • 5. Watanabe K, Iwasakı R, Kondo S, Ohuchı T, Shıbata S, Sakaı H, Yamazoe K. A case of prostate B-cell lymphoma recognized in the contents of an irreducible perineal hernia in a dog. J Vet Med Sci. 2018: 80(5): p. 784-789.
  • 6. Lawrence JA, Saba CF. Tumors of the male reproductive system, In: Withrow and MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology, Ed; Withrow SJ, Vail DM, Page LR, 5th Ed., Elsevier Inc., USA 2012; pp. 557-571.
  • 7. Cornell KK, Bostwick DG, Cooley DM, Hall G, Harvey HJ, Hendrick MJ, Pauli BU, Render JA, Stoica G, Sweet DC, Waters DJ. Clinical and pathologic aspects of spontaneous canine prostate carcinoma: a retrospective analysis of 76 cases. The Prostate. 2000: 45(2): p. 173-183.
  • 8. Freitag T, Jerram RM, Walker AM, Warman CGA. Surgical management of common canine prostatic conditions. Compend Contin Educ Vet. 2007: 29(11):656-8.
  • 9. Goldsmıd SE, Bellenger CR. Urinary incontinence after prostatectomy in dogs. Vet Surg. 1991: 20(4):253-6. 10. Vnuk D, Lipar M, Matičić D, Smolec O, Pećin M, Brkić A. Comparison of standard perineal herniorrhaphy and transposition of the internal obturator muscle for perineal hernia repair in the dog. Veterinarski arhiv. 2008: 78(3): p. 197.
  • 11. White, R.A. Prostatic surgery in the dog. Clin Tech Small Anim Pract. 2000: 15(1):46-51.
  • 12. Bilbrey SA, Smeak DD, Dehoff W. Fixation of the deferent ducts for retrodisplacement of the urinary bladder and prostate in canine perineal hernia. Vet Surg. 1990: 19(1):24-7.
  • 13. Agnew DW, MacLachlan NJ. Tumors of the Genital Systems, In: Tumors in Domestic Animals, Ed: Meuten DJ, 5th Ed., Ames, Iowa: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; 2017. pp.714-717.
  • 14. Johnston SD, Kamolpatana K, Root-Kustritz MV, Johnston GR. Prostatic disorders in the dog. Anim Reprod Sci. 2000: 60-61:405–415.
  • 15. Polisca A, Troisi A, Fontaine E, Menchetti L, Fontbonne A. A retrospective study of canine prostatic diseases from 2002 to 2009 at the Alfort Veterinary College in France. Theriogenology. 2016:85(5):835–840.
  • 16. Smith J. Canine prostatic disease: a review of anatomy, pathology, diagnosis and treatment. Theriogenology. 2008:70:375–83.

Perineal Hernialı Bir Köpekte Total Prostatektomi Olgusu

Year 2021, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 159 - 165, 31.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.798143

Abstract

Perineal kasların ayrılması sonucunda pelvik ve abdominal boşluk organlarının bir veya birkaçının perineal bölgede deri altına yer değiştirmesi sonucu bu bölgede değişik büyüklükte, kıvamda ve şekilde şişkinlik oluşturmasına perineal fıtık denir. 10 yaşında, Rottweiller ırkı ve kısırlaştırılmamış erkek bir köpek, perineal bölgede gelişen şişkinlikten dolayı operasyona alındı. Operasyonda 9-10 cm boyutunda ve üzeri damarlı kitlesel bir yapı ile karşılaşıldı. İncelemede yapının prostat olduğu anlaşıldı. Kötü huylu bir büyüme olabileceği şüphesi üzerine total prostatektomi ve sonrasında üretranın kranial ve kaudal uçlarının anastomozu yapıldı. Bölge daha sonra tekniğine uygun olarak kapatıldı. Hastanın postoperatif olarak komplikasyonsuz iyileştiği görüldü. Histopatolojik inceleme sonucunda; papiller kistik prostat hiperplazisi ve adenokarsinomatöz odaklara sahip subakut prostatitis tanısı konuldu. 

References

  • 1. Head LL, Francis DA. Mineralized paraprostatic cyst as a potential contributing factor in the development of perineal hernias in a dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2002: 221(4): p. 533-535.
  • 2. Bennett TC, Matz BM, Henderson RA, Straw RC, Liptak JM, Selmic LE, Collivignarelli F, Buracco P. Total prostatectomy as a treatment for prostatic carcinoma in 25 dogs. Vet Surg. 2018; 47(3): p. 367-377.
  • 3. Radlinsky MG. Chapter 20: Surgery of the Digestive System, In: Small Animal SURGERY, Ed; Fossum TW, Dewey CW, Horn CV, Johnson AL, MacPhail CM, Radlinsky MG, Schuls KS, Willard MD, 4th Ed., Elsevier Mosby, Missouri, USA. 2013 pp. 568-573.
  • 4. Bellenger CR, Canfield RB. Perineal Hernia, In: Textbook of small animal surgery, Ed: Slatter DH, 3rd Ed., Elsevier health sciences, USA. 2003: pp. 487–497.
  • 5. Watanabe K, Iwasakı R, Kondo S, Ohuchı T, Shıbata S, Sakaı H, Yamazoe K. A case of prostate B-cell lymphoma recognized in the contents of an irreducible perineal hernia in a dog. J Vet Med Sci. 2018: 80(5): p. 784-789.
  • 6. Lawrence JA, Saba CF. Tumors of the male reproductive system, In: Withrow and MacEwen's Small Animal Clinical Oncology, Ed; Withrow SJ, Vail DM, Page LR, 5th Ed., Elsevier Inc., USA 2012; pp. 557-571.
  • 7. Cornell KK, Bostwick DG, Cooley DM, Hall G, Harvey HJ, Hendrick MJ, Pauli BU, Render JA, Stoica G, Sweet DC, Waters DJ. Clinical and pathologic aspects of spontaneous canine prostate carcinoma: a retrospective analysis of 76 cases. The Prostate. 2000: 45(2): p. 173-183.
  • 8. Freitag T, Jerram RM, Walker AM, Warman CGA. Surgical management of common canine prostatic conditions. Compend Contin Educ Vet. 2007: 29(11):656-8.
  • 9. Goldsmıd SE, Bellenger CR. Urinary incontinence after prostatectomy in dogs. Vet Surg. 1991: 20(4):253-6. 10. Vnuk D, Lipar M, Matičić D, Smolec O, Pećin M, Brkić A. Comparison of standard perineal herniorrhaphy and transposition of the internal obturator muscle for perineal hernia repair in the dog. Veterinarski arhiv. 2008: 78(3): p. 197.
  • 11. White, R.A. Prostatic surgery in the dog. Clin Tech Small Anim Pract. 2000: 15(1):46-51.
  • 12. Bilbrey SA, Smeak DD, Dehoff W. Fixation of the deferent ducts for retrodisplacement of the urinary bladder and prostate in canine perineal hernia. Vet Surg. 1990: 19(1):24-7.
  • 13. Agnew DW, MacLachlan NJ. Tumors of the Genital Systems, In: Tumors in Domestic Animals, Ed: Meuten DJ, 5th Ed., Ames, Iowa: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; 2017. pp.714-717.
  • 14. Johnston SD, Kamolpatana K, Root-Kustritz MV, Johnston GR. Prostatic disorders in the dog. Anim Reprod Sci. 2000: 60-61:405–415.
  • 15. Polisca A, Troisi A, Fontaine E, Menchetti L, Fontbonne A. A retrospective study of canine prostatic diseases from 2002 to 2009 at the Alfort Veterinary College in France. Theriogenology. 2016:85(5):835–840.
  • 16. Smith J. Canine prostatic disease: a review of anatomy, pathology, diagnosis and treatment. Theriogenology. 2008:70:375–83.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Journal Section CASE REPORT
Authors

Medine İrem Başer 0000-0002-3784-9820

Yusuf Şen 0000-0002-8137-3858

Şevket Özverel 0000-0002-5997-1608

Erfaneh Pirpanahi This is me 0000-0003-0427-6517

Ozan Ahlat 0000-0002-2580-8140

Fati Qotı 0000-0001-5751-0675

Ali Bumin 0000-0001-8468-1330

Osman Kutsal 0000-0003-3599-6867

Publication Date March 31, 2021
Acceptance Date December 15, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 14 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Başer, M. İ., Şen, Y., Özverel, Ş., Pirpanahi, E., et al. (2021). Perineal Hernialı Bir Köpekte Total Prostatektomi Olgusu. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, 14(1), 159-165. https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.798143
AMA Başer Mİ, Şen Y, Özverel Ş, Pirpanahi E, Ahlat O, Qotı F, Bumin A, Kutsal O. Perineal Hernialı Bir Köpekte Total Prostatektomi Olgusu. kvj. March 2021;14(1):159-165. doi:10.30607/kvj.798143
Chicago Başer, Medine İrem, Yusuf Şen, Şevket Özverel, Erfaneh Pirpanahi, Ozan Ahlat, Fati Qotı, Ali Bumin, and Osman Kutsal. “Perineal Hernialı Bir Köpekte Total Prostatektomi Olgusu”. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal 14, no. 1 (March 2021): 159-65. https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.798143.
EndNote Başer Mİ, Şen Y, Özverel Ş, Pirpanahi E, Ahlat O, Qotı F, Bumin A, Kutsal O (March 1, 2021) Perineal Hernialı Bir Köpekte Total Prostatektomi Olgusu. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal 14 1 159–165.
IEEE M. İ. Başer, Y. Şen, Ş. Özverel, E. Pirpanahi, O. Ahlat, F. Qotı, A. Bumin, and O. Kutsal, “Perineal Hernialı Bir Köpekte Total Prostatektomi Olgusu”, kvj, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 159–165, 2021, doi: 10.30607/kvj.798143.
ISNAD Başer, Medine İrem et al. “Perineal Hernialı Bir Köpekte Total Prostatektomi Olgusu”. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal 14/1 (March 2021), 159-165. https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.798143.
JAMA Başer Mİ, Şen Y, Özverel Ş, Pirpanahi E, Ahlat O, Qotı F, Bumin A, Kutsal O. Perineal Hernialı Bir Köpekte Total Prostatektomi Olgusu. kvj. 2021;14:159–165.
MLA Başer, Medine İrem et al. “Perineal Hernialı Bir Köpekte Total Prostatektomi Olgusu”. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, vol. 14, no. 1, 2021, pp. 159-65, doi:10.30607/kvj.798143.
Vancouver Başer Mİ, Şen Y, Özverel Ş, Pirpanahi E, Ahlat O, Qotı F, Bumin A, Kutsal O. Perineal Hernialı Bir Köpekte Total Prostatektomi Olgusu. kvj. 2021;14(1):159-65.

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