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BURSA İL MERKEZİNE YAKIN ÇEVRE BROYLER İŞLETMELERİNDE FARKLI GENOTİPLERİN ÜRETİM PARAMETRELERİ VE EKONOMİK VERİMLİLİK

Year 1999, Volume: 39 Issue: 1, 0 - 0, 01.06.1999

Abstract

Bu çalışma Bursa ve yakın çevre işletmelerinde broyler genotiplerin üretim parametreleri ve ekonomik verimliliklerini saptamak amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Veriler Bursa ve yakın çevresine dağılmış olan rastgele seçilmiş 15 broyler işletmesinden elde edilmiştir. İşletmelerin
analiz sonuçları broyler piliçlerin yetişme sürelerinin 44.7 gün, yemden yararlanma oranının 2.07, kesimde ortalama canlı
ağırlığın 1808 g, ölüm oranının % 8.86 ve verim indeksinin 180.28 olduğunu göstermiştir. İşletmelerde yetiştirilen Avian
Farm, Hybro, Ross ve Cobb 500 genotipleri için yetişme süreleri sırasıyla 44, 45, 46 ve 45 gün, kesim anında ortalama canlı
ağırlıkları sırasıyla; 1782, 1832, 1876 ve 1797 g bulunmuş, yemden yararlanma oranları sırasıyla; 2.05, 2.09, 1.99 ve 2.11, genotipler için ölüm oranları sırasıyla; % 8.61, 9.21, 7.45 ve 10.62, verim indeksi sırasıyla; 180, 182, 192 ve 171 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Toplam maliyet değişken ve sabit giderlerin toplamından oluşmuştur. Değişken ve sabit giderler ticari işletmeler için sırasıyla; % 91.64 ve 8.36, sözleşmeli-büyütme işletmeleri için % 56.75 ve 43.25 bulunmuştur. Ticari broyler işletmelerinde
piliç ve gübre satışı sırasıyla; % 99.63 ve 0.37 hesaplanmıştır. Sözleşmeli büyütme işletmeleri için büyütme ücreti ve gübre
gelirleri sırasıyla; % 95.63 ve 4.37, gelir-gider oranı ticari ve sözleşmeli broyler işletmeleri için sırasıyla; 1.179 ve 1.263 bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak Ross genotipinin performansı diğer genotiplerden daha yüksek ve bölgedeki broyler işletmelerinin ekonomik karlılığı oldukça düşük bulunmuştur.

The Production Parameters and Economic Efficiencies of Different Genotypes in Broiler Enterprises in Bursa Province and its Near Vicinity

Year 1999, Volume: 39 Issue: 1, 0 - 0, 01.06.1999

Abstract

This study was carried out to determine the production parameters and economic efficiencies of broiler genotypes in enterprises of Bursa province and its near vicinity Data were obtained on 15 broiler enterprises spread over Bursa and near vicinity selected randomly. The analysis of
the enterprises showed that the rearing period of the broiler chickens was 44.7 days, feed conversion ratio was 2.07, the
avarage of body weight at slaughter was 1808 g, mortality rate was 8.86 percent and performance index was 180.28. For
Avian Farm, Hybro, Ross and Cobb 500 genotypes of the enterprises, the rearing period were found 44, 45, 46 and 45 days,
the average body weight at slaughter were found 1782, 1832, 1876 and 1797 g, the feed conversion ratio for the genotypes
were calculated 2.05, 2.09, 1.99 and 2.11, the mortality rate for the genotypes were determinated 8.61, 9.21, 7.45 and 10.62
percentage, the performance index of the genotypes were calculated as 180, 182, 192 and 171, respectively. Total cost was taken as the sum of total variable cost and total fixed cost. The variable and fixed cost in broiler
enterprises were found 91.64 and 8.36 percent for commercial enterprises, 56.75 and 43.25 percent for contract-grower
enterprises, respectively. The sale of chicken and manure in commercial broiler enterprises were calculated 99.63 and 0.37
percent, respectively. The return for grower payment and manure in contract-grower enterprises were found 95.63 and 4.37
percent, and the input-output ratio were found 1.179 and 1.263 for commercial and contract-grower broiler enterprises,
respectively. It was concluded that the performance of Ross genotype was better than the others and the economic profitability of
the broiler enterprises in the area was markedly low.

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Details

Other ID JA46GC67FP
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Metin Petek This is me

Publication Date June 1, 1999
Published in Issue Year 1999 Volume: 39 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Petek, M. (1999). The Production Parameters and Economic Efficiencies of Different Genotypes in Broiler Enterprises in Bursa Province and its Near Vicinity. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 39(1).
AMA Petek M. The Production Parameters and Economic Efficiencies of Different Genotypes in Broiler Enterprises in Bursa Province and its Near Vicinity. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi. June 1999;39(1).
Chicago Petek, Metin. “The Production Parameters and Economic Efficiencies of Different Genotypes in Broiler Enterprises in Bursa Province and Its Near Vicinity”. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 39, no. 1 (June 1999).
EndNote Petek M (June 1, 1999) The Production Parameters and Economic Efficiencies of Different Genotypes in Broiler Enterprises in Bursa Province and its Near Vicinity. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 39 1
IEEE M. Petek, “The Production Parameters and Economic Efficiencies of Different Genotypes in Broiler Enterprises in Bursa Province and its Near Vicinity”, Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 39, no. 1, 1999.
ISNAD Petek, Metin. “The Production Parameters and Economic Efficiencies of Different Genotypes in Broiler Enterprises in Bursa Province and Its Near Vicinity”. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 39/1 (June 1999).
JAMA Petek M. The Production Parameters and Economic Efficiencies of Different Genotypes in Broiler Enterprises in Bursa Province and its Near Vicinity. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi. 1999;39.
MLA Petek, Metin. “The Production Parameters and Economic Efficiencies of Different Genotypes in Broiler Enterprises in Bursa Province and Its Near Vicinity”. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 39, no. 1, 1999.
Vancouver Petek M. The Production Parameters and Economic Efficiencies of Different Genotypes in Broiler Enterprises in Bursa Province and its Near Vicinity. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi. 1999;39(1).