After the Second World War, Political change in the Middle East had gained speed as a process of nation-building. The ideology that pioneered nationality was Arab nationalism, namely Ba’thism. The aim of this article is to examine Arab nationalism as ideological and real politics and to evaluate its effect on Turkish politics. In this context, the claims of Ba’ath ideology and political tendencies were evaluated over the Egyptian case. In addition, the impact of the movement on Turkey wasanalyzed with reference to a Turkish academic periodical known as Yön.While it was observed that Arab nationalism was a source of inspiration for the countries that were trying to gain their independence, the close relationship between the USSR and the USA was demonstrated.
İkinci Dünya Savaşı’ndan sonra Ortadoğu’da siyasal değişim, uluslaşma süreci niteliğinde hız kazanmıştır. Uluslaşmaya öncülük eden ideoloji ise Baascılık olarak bilinen Arap milliyetçiliğidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı ideolojik ve reel politik olarak Arap milliyetçiliğini incelemek ve Türk siyasetine etkisini değerlendirmektir. Bu çerçevede Baas ideolojisinin iddiaları ve Mısır örneğinde politik eğilimleri değerlendirilmiştir. Türkiye’deki etkisi ise, Yön dergisi üzerinden analiz edilmiştir. Arap milliyetçiliğinin bağımsızlığını inşa etmeye çalışan ülkelere ilham kaynağı olduğu ve dönemsel olarak değiştiği gözlemlenirken, SSCB ve ABD arasındaki mücadele ile yakın ilişkisi ortaya konmuştur. |
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Social |
Journal Section | Research Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | January 30, 2019 |
Submission Date | November 5, 2018 |
Acceptance Date | January 29, 2019 |
Published in Issue | Year 2019, Volume 3, Issue 1 |
Lectio Socialis is an international peer-reviewed journal on social sciences, humanities and arts. The journal welcomes articles mainly from the disciplines of economics; political science; public administration; business administration; international relations; urban planning; sociology; psychology; linguistics; literature; history; jurisprudence; philosophy; archaeology; anthropology; comparative religion; ethics; the history, criticism and theory of the arts.
The major objective of Lectio Socialis is to maintain a vibrant and independent environment for scholars and researchers from different regions of the globe.