New Record of Arctodiaptomus (Mesodiaptomus) toni Brehm, 1937 (Copepoda, Calanoida, Diaptomidae) From İnland Water of Turkey.

Abstract

In eastern region of Turkey, copepod fauna of 31 localities was investigated and 23 species were identified from 4 families. Aygır Lake is the richest with 7 species in terms of the number of copepod species, followed by the Kuyucuk Lake and the Akcakale Peninsula with 6 species. No copepods were found at stations 2, 5, 8, 9, 10, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24 for reasons of human settlements, water quality parameters and environmental factors. The Calanoid copepod, Arctodiaptomus (M) toni which was found in two stations (Lavaş Lake and Putka Gölbaşı Lake) is new record for the inland waters of Turkey. Both habitats of the species are similar to each other in terms of altitude and lake structure, and similar to Elburz, where the species was first found.

Keywords

• Copepoda
• distribution
• new record
• Arctodiaptomus

Türkiye İç Sularından Arctodiaptomus (Mesodiaptomus) toni Brehm, 1937 (Copepoda, Calanoida, Diaptomidae)'nin Yeni Kaydı.

Abstract

Türkiye'nin doğu bölgesinde, 31 lokalitenin kopepod faunası araştırılmış ve 4 familyadan 23 tür tespit edilmiştir. Aygır Gölü, kopepod türü sayısı bakımından 7 tür ile en zengin olduğu belirlenirken, bunu 6 türle Kuyucuk Gölü ve Akçakale Yarımadası izlemektedir. 2, 5, 8, 9, 10, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24 numaralı istasyonlarda insan yerleşimleri, su kalitesi parametreleri ve çevresel faktörler nedeniyle kopepoda rastlanmamıştır. İki istasyonda (Lavaş Gölü ve Putka Gölbaşı Gölü) bulunan kalanoid kopepod, Arctodiaptomus (M) toni, Türkiye iç sularında yeni kayıttır. Türün her iki habitatı da rakım ve göl yapısı açısından birbirine benzer ve türün ilk bulunduğu Elburz'a da benzerdir.

Keywords

• Kopepoda
• dağılım,
• yeni kayıt
• Arctodiaptomus

References

1. Alekseev V, Dumont H, Pensaert J, Baribwegure D, Vanfleteren J. 2006. A redescription of Eucyclops serrulatus (Fischer, 1851) (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida) and some related taxa, with a phylogeny of the E. serrulatus-group. Zoologica Scripta, 35(2): 123-147. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-6409.2006.00223.x
2. Bekleyen A, Taş B. 2008. Zooplankton Fauna of Çernek Lake (Samsun). Ekoloji, 17, 67: 4-30. doi: 10.5053/ekoloji.2008.674
3. Borutsky EV. 1964. Freshwater Harpacticoida: Fauna of U.S.S.R. (Crustacea), Vol. 3. Jerusalem, Israel: Israel Program for Scientific Translations, 607 p.
4. Borutsky EV, Stepanova LA, Kos MS. 1991. Key of freshwater Calanoida of the USSR: [Book in Russian]. Nauka: 504 p.
5. Boxshall GA, Defaye D. 2008. Global diversity of copepods (Crustacea: Copepoda) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia, 595(1): 195–207. doi: 10.1007/s10750-007-9014-4
6. Boxshall GA, Halsey SH. 2004. An Introduction to Copepod Diversity: Part I and II. The Ray Society, 966 p.
7. Bulut H, Saler S. 2014. A Checklist for Zooplankton of Eastern and Southeastern Anatolia Regions (Turkey). Düzce University Journal of Science & Technology, 2: 36–47.
8. Damian-Georgescu A. 1970. Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania, Crustacea: Vol. IV. Fasc. 11. Copepoda, Harpacticoida. Ed. Acad. R.P.R. Bucuregti, 249 p.

9. Dussart BH. 1969. Les Copepodes des Eaux Continentales d’Europe Occidentale Tale II: Cyclopoides et Biologie. N.Boubee et Cie, Paris, 292 p.
10. Dussart BH, Defaye D. 1983. Rpertoire mondial des Crustaceas Copepodes des eaux interieures: I. Calanoides. CNRS, Paris, 224 p.
11. Dussart BH, Defaye D. 2001. Introduction to the Copepoda: Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World, Dumont, H.J. (ed.), Backhuys Publishers Leiden The Netherlands, 344 p.
12. Dussart BH, Defaye D. 2006. World Directory of Crustacea Copepoda of Inland Waters: II-Cyclopiformes. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. 354 p.
13. Dürbaum J, Künnemann T. 1997. Biology of Copepods: An Introduction: Carl von Osietzky University of Oldenburg, 47 p.
14. Einsle UK. 1963. Untersuchungen über die Variabilität von Cyclop furcifer Claus, 1857, Crustaceana 5(3): 193–204. doi: 10.1163/156854063X00129
15. Einsle UK. 1996. Cyclops heberti n.sp. and Cyclops singularis n.sp., two new species within the genus Cyclops (strenuus-subgroup) (Crust. Copepoda) from ephemeral ponds in southern Germany. Hydrobologia, 319: 167-177. doi:10.1007/BF00013729
16. Hołyńska M, Dimante-Deimantovica I. 2016. Redescription and taxonomic notes on Cyclops bohater Koźmiński, 1933 and Cyclops lacustris G.O. Sars, 1863 (Arthropoda, Crustacea), with an identification key to the Cyclops species of Fenno-Scandinavia. European Journal of Taxonomy 212:1–31. doi: 10.5852/ejt.2016.212
17. Karaytug S. 1999. Genera Paracyclops, Ochridacyclops and key to the Eucyclopinae: Guide to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World, No. 14. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. 217 p.
18. Kiefer F, Fryer G. 1978. Das Zooplankton der Binnengewasser: Teil 2. E. Schweizerbart’ sche Verlag, Stuttgart. 380 p.
19. Kurashov EA, Gorichenskiy AY. 1992. The use of meiobenthic community for indication of ecological state of environment in lakes Ladoga and Onega. A comparative analysis of some methods and approaches. Russian Journal of Aquatic Ecology, 1: 125–136.
20. Lesko LT, Hudson PL, Reid JW, Chriscinske MA. 2003. Harpacticoid copepods of the Laurentian Great Lakes: Great Lakes Science Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan
21. Maier G. 1990. Coexistence of the predatory cyclopoids Acanthocyclops robustus (Sars) and Mesocyclops leuckarti in a small eutrophic lake. Hydrobiologia, 198(1):185-203. doi:10.1007/BF00048634
22. Mirabdullayev IM, Defaye D. 2002. On the taxonomy of the Acanthocyclops robustus species complex (Copepoda, Cyclopidae). Acanthocyclops robustus (G. O. Sars, 1863) and Acanthocyclops trajani sp. n. Selevinia 1-4: 7-20.
23. Mirabdullayev IM, Defaye D. 2004. On the taxonomy of the Acanthocyclops robustus species complex (Copepoda, Cyclopidae): Acanthocyclops brevispinosus and A. einslei sp. n. Vestnik Zoologii, 38: 27-37.
24. Ramdani M, Elkhiati N, Flower RJ, Birks HH, Kraiem MM, Fathi AA, Patrick ST. 2001. Open water zooplankton communities in North African wetland lakes: the CASSARINA Project. Aquatic Ecology 35(3-4): 319-333. doi: 10.1023/A:1011926310469
25. Reddy YR. 1994. Copepoda: Calanoida: Diaptomidae. Key to the genera Heliodiaptomus, Allodiaptomus, Neodiaptomus, Phyllodiaptomus, Eodiaptomus, Arctodiaptomus and Sinodiaptomus. Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world. Coordinating Ed: HJF Dumont. SPB Academic Publishing, the Netherlands, 221 p.
26. Saler S, Alış N. 2014. Zooplankton of Hancağız Dam Lake (Gaziantep-Turkey). Journal of Survey in Fisheries Sciences, 1(1): 36-45. doi: 10.18331/SFS2014.1.1.4
27. Särkkä J. 1987. Meiobenthos of the profundal depths of Lake Päijänne. Biological Research representative from University of Jyväskylä, 10: 95-104.
28. Strayer D. 1985. The benthic micrometazoans of Mirror Lake, New Hamphsire. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie,72: 287-426.
29. Ustaoğlu MR. 2004. A Check-list for Zooplankton of Turkish Inland Waters (İzmir, Türkiye), Ege University Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 21(3-4): 191-199.
30. Ustaoğlu MR. 2015. An updated zooplankton biodiversity of Turkish inland waters. LimnoFish- Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 1(3): 151-159. doi: 10.17216/LimnoFish-5000151941
31. Williamson CE. 1991. Copepoda: Pp. 787-822 in J.H. Thorp and A.P. Covich, eds. Ecology and Classification of North American Freshwater Invertebrates. Academic Press, Inc., San Diego, California. 911 p.
32. Williamson CE, Reid JW. 2001. Copepoda: J. H. Thorp and A. P. Covich, eds. Ecology and Classification of North American Freshwater Invertebrates. 2nd Edition. Academic Press, New York 954 p