BibTex RIS Cite

Yaşamda Anlam Ölçeği Lise Formu: Türkçe Geçerlik ve Güvenirliği

Year 2015, Issue: 33, 42 - 60, 09.04.2015

Abstract

Bu araştırmanın amacı, üniversite öğrencileri üzerinde Türk kültürüne uyarlanan Yaşamda Anlam Ölçeği’nin (YAÖ) lise öğrencileri için psikometrik özelliklerinin belirlenmesidir. Bu amaçla YAÖ iki farklı lise türünden 350 lise öğrencisine uygulanmıştır. Ölçeğin geçerlik çalışması için açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizi yapılmıştır. Ölçeğin güvenirliği Cronbach Alfa katsayısı ile hesaplanmıştır. Analizler sonucunda YAÖ’nin ikili faktör yapısının üniversite öğrencilerinde olduğu gibi lise öğrencilerinde de aynı şekilde doğrulandığı saptanmıştır. Bu sonuçlar, YAÖ lise öğrencileri için geçerli ve güvenirlik bir araç olduğunu göstermektedir. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına dayalı olarak, araştırmacılar ile rehberlik ve psikolojik danışma hizmetlerine yönelik bazı önerilerde bulunulmuştur.

References

  • Antonovsky, A. (1993). The structure and properties of the sense of coherence scale. Social Science and Medicine, 36, 725–733. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(93)90033-Z Battista, J., & Almond, R. (1973). The development of meaning in life. Psychiatry, 36, 409– 427. doi:10.1177/0040571X7908200403
  • Bonebright, C. A., Clay, D. L., & Ankenmann, R. D. (2000). The relationship of workaholism with work-life conflict, life satisfaction, and purpose in life. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 47(4), 469–477. doi:10.1037/0022-0167.47.4.469
  • Brassai, L., Piko, B. F., & Steger, M. F. (2011). Meaning in life: is it a protective factor for adolescents’ psychological health? International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 18(1), 44–51. doi:10.1007/s12529-010-9089-6
  • Chamberlain, K., & Zika, S. (1988). Measuring meaning in life: An examination of three scales. Personality and Individual Differences, 9(3), 589–596. doi:10.1016/0191-8869(88)90157- 2
  • Crumbaugh, J. C. (1977). The Seeking of Noetic Goals Test (SONG): a complementary scale to the Purpose in Life Test (PIL). Journal of Clinical Psychology, 33, 900–907. doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197707)33:3<900::AID-JCLP2270330362>3.0.CO;2-8
  • Crumbaugh, J. C., & Maholic, L. T. (1964). An experimental study of existentialism: The psychometric approach to Frankl’s concept of noogenic neurosis. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 20, 200–207. doi:0.1002/1097-4679(196404)20:2<200::AIDJCLP2270200203>3.0.CO;2-U
  • Çelik, H. E., & Yılmaz, V. (2013). Lisrel 9.1 ile Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi: Temel Kavramlar - Uygulamalar - Programlama (2. ed., p. 261). Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık.
  • Davis, C. G., Wortman, C. B., Lehman, D. R., & Silver, R. C. (2000). Searching for meaning in loss: are clinical assumptions correct. Death Studies, 24, 497–540. doi:10.1080/07481180050121471
  • Demirbaş, N. (2010). Yaşamda Anlam ve Yılmazlık. Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
  • Demirbaş, N., & Keklik, İ. (2011). Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Yaşamda Anlam Düzeyleri ve Yılmazlık Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişki. In XI. Ulusal Psikolojik Danışmanlık ve Rehberlik Kongresi. İzmir.
  • Erikson, E. (1968). Youth: Identity and Crisis. NY: W. W. Norton. Feldman, D. B., & Snyder, C. R. (2005). Hope and the Meaningful Life: Theoretical and Empirical Associations Between Goal–Directed Thinking and Life Meaning. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology. doi:10.1521/jscp.24.3.401.65616
  • Frankl, V. E. (2009). İnsanın Anlam Arayışı. (Çev. Selçuk Budak) Okuyan Us Yayınları. (Orijinali 1963’te yayımlanmıştır.)
  • Frazier, P. A., Lee, R. M., & Steger, M. F. (2006). What Can Counseling Psychology Contribute to the Study of Optimal Human Functioning? The Counseling Psychologist, 34(2), 293– 303. doi:10.1177/0011000005283521
  • Harlow, L. L., & Newcomb, M. D. (1990). Towards a General Hierarchical Model of Meaning and Satisfaction in Life. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 25(3), 387–405. doi:10.1207/s15327906mbr2503_9
  • Harlow, L. L., Newcomb, M. D., & Bentler, P. M. (1986). Depression, self-derogation, substance use, and suicide ideation: Lack of purpose in life as a mediational factor. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 42(1), 5–21. doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198601)42:1<5::AIDJCLP2270420102>3.0.CO;2-9
  • Kegan, R. (1982). The Evolving Self: Problem and Process in Human Development. Cambridge: Harvard University. Marcia, J. E. (1980). Identity in Adolescence. In J. Adelson (Ed.), Handbook of Adolescent Psychology (Vol. 9, pp. 159–187). New Jersey: Wiley.
  • Reker, G. T., & Peacock, E. J. (1981). The Life Attitude Profile (LAP): A multidimensional instrument for assessing attitudes toward life. Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science, 13, 264–273.
  • Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069– 1081. doi:10.1037//0022-3514.57.6.1069
  • Steger, M. F. (2012). Making Meaning in Life. Psychological Inquiry, 23(4), 381–385. doi:10.1080/1047840X.2012.720832
  • Steger, M. F., Frazier, P., Oishi, S., & Kaler, M. (2006). The meaning in life questionnaire: Assessing the presence of and search for meaning in life. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53(1), 80–93. doi:10.1037/0022-0167.53.1.80
  • Steger, M. F., & Kashdan, T. B. (2013). The unbearable lightness of meaning: Well-being and unstable meaning in life. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 8(2), 103–115.
  • Steger, M. F., Kashdan, T. B., Sullivan, B. A., & Lorentz, D. (2008). Understanding the search for meaning in life: personality, cognitive style, and the dynamic between seeking and experiencing meaning. Journal of Personality, 76(2), 199–228. doi:10.1111/j.1467- 6494.2007.00484.x
  • Steger, M. F., Mann, J. R., Michels, P., & Cooper, T. C. (2009). Meaning in life, anxiety, depression, and general health among smoking cessation patients. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 67, 353–358. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.02.006
  • Steger, M. F., Oishi, S., & Kesebir, S. (2011). Is a life without meaning satisfying? The moderating role of the search for meaning in satisfaction with life judgments. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 6(3), 173–180. doi:10.1080/17439760.2011.569171
  • Terzi, Ş., Erguner-Tekinalp, B., & Leuwerke, V. (2011). Yaşamdaki Anlam Ölçeğinin Çeşitli Yaş Gruplarına Göre Psikometrik Özelliklerinin Değerlendirilmesi. In XI. Ulusal Psikolojik Danışmanlık ve Rehberlik Kongresi. İzmir.
  • Wong, P. T. P. (1998). Implicit theories of meaningful life and the development of the personal meaning profile. In P. Wong & P. S. Fry (Eds.), The human quest for meaning: A handbook of psychological research and clinical applications. (pp. 111–140). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Yalom, I. D. (2001). Varoluşçu Psikoterapi. Kabalcı Yayınevi (3rd ed.). İstanbul: Kabalcı Yayınevi.
Year 2015, Issue: 33, 42 - 60, 09.04.2015

Abstract

References

  • Antonovsky, A. (1993). The structure and properties of the sense of coherence scale. Social Science and Medicine, 36, 725–733. doi:10.1016/0277-9536(93)90033-Z Battista, J., & Almond, R. (1973). The development of meaning in life. Psychiatry, 36, 409– 427. doi:10.1177/0040571X7908200403
  • Bonebright, C. A., Clay, D. L., & Ankenmann, R. D. (2000). The relationship of workaholism with work-life conflict, life satisfaction, and purpose in life. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 47(4), 469–477. doi:10.1037/0022-0167.47.4.469
  • Brassai, L., Piko, B. F., & Steger, M. F. (2011). Meaning in life: is it a protective factor for adolescents’ psychological health? International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 18(1), 44–51. doi:10.1007/s12529-010-9089-6
  • Chamberlain, K., & Zika, S. (1988). Measuring meaning in life: An examination of three scales. Personality and Individual Differences, 9(3), 589–596. doi:10.1016/0191-8869(88)90157- 2
  • Crumbaugh, J. C. (1977). The Seeking of Noetic Goals Test (SONG): a complementary scale to the Purpose in Life Test (PIL). Journal of Clinical Psychology, 33, 900–907. doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197707)33:3<900::AID-JCLP2270330362>3.0.CO;2-8
  • Crumbaugh, J. C., & Maholic, L. T. (1964). An experimental study of existentialism: The psychometric approach to Frankl’s concept of noogenic neurosis. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 20, 200–207. doi:0.1002/1097-4679(196404)20:2<200::AIDJCLP2270200203>3.0.CO;2-U
  • Çelik, H. E., & Yılmaz, V. (2013). Lisrel 9.1 ile Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi: Temel Kavramlar - Uygulamalar - Programlama (2. ed., p. 261). Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık.
  • Davis, C. G., Wortman, C. B., Lehman, D. R., & Silver, R. C. (2000). Searching for meaning in loss: are clinical assumptions correct. Death Studies, 24, 497–540. doi:10.1080/07481180050121471
  • Demirbaş, N. (2010). Yaşamda Anlam ve Yılmazlık. Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
  • Demirbaş, N., & Keklik, İ. (2011). Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Yaşamda Anlam Düzeyleri ve Yılmazlık Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişki. In XI. Ulusal Psikolojik Danışmanlık ve Rehberlik Kongresi. İzmir.
  • Erikson, E. (1968). Youth: Identity and Crisis. NY: W. W. Norton. Feldman, D. B., & Snyder, C. R. (2005). Hope and the Meaningful Life: Theoretical and Empirical Associations Between Goal–Directed Thinking and Life Meaning. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology. doi:10.1521/jscp.24.3.401.65616
  • Frankl, V. E. (2009). İnsanın Anlam Arayışı. (Çev. Selçuk Budak) Okuyan Us Yayınları. (Orijinali 1963’te yayımlanmıştır.)
  • Frazier, P. A., Lee, R. M., & Steger, M. F. (2006). What Can Counseling Psychology Contribute to the Study of Optimal Human Functioning? The Counseling Psychologist, 34(2), 293– 303. doi:10.1177/0011000005283521
  • Harlow, L. L., & Newcomb, M. D. (1990). Towards a General Hierarchical Model of Meaning and Satisfaction in Life. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 25(3), 387–405. doi:10.1207/s15327906mbr2503_9
  • Harlow, L. L., Newcomb, M. D., & Bentler, P. M. (1986). Depression, self-derogation, substance use, and suicide ideation: Lack of purpose in life as a mediational factor. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 42(1), 5–21. doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198601)42:1<5::AIDJCLP2270420102>3.0.CO;2-9
  • Kegan, R. (1982). The Evolving Self: Problem and Process in Human Development. Cambridge: Harvard University. Marcia, J. E. (1980). Identity in Adolescence. In J. Adelson (Ed.), Handbook of Adolescent Psychology (Vol. 9, pp. 159–187). New Jersey: Wiley.
  • Reker, G. T., & Peacock, E. J. (1981). The Life Attitude Profile (LAP): A multidimensional instrument for assessing attitudes toward life. Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science, 13, 264–273.
  • Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069– 1081. doi:10.1037//0022-3514.57.6.1069
  • Steger, M. F. (2012). Making Meaning in Life. Psychological Inquiry, 23(4), 381–385. doi:10.1080/1047840X.2012.720832
  • Steger, M. F., Frazier, P., Oishi, S., & Kaler, M. (2006). The meaning in life questionnaire: Assessing the presence of and search for meaning in life. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53(1), 80–93. doi:10.1037/0022-0167.53.1.80
  • Steger, M. F., & Kashdan, T. B. (2013). The unbearable lightness of meaning: Well-being and unstable meaning in life. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 8(2), 103–115.
  • Steger, M. F., Kashdan, T. B., Sullivan, B. A., & Lorentz, D. (2008). Understanding the search for meaning in life: personality, cognitive style, and the dynamic between seeking and experiencing meaning. Journal of Personality, 76(2), 199–228. doi:10.1111/j.1467- 6494.2007.00484.x
  • Steger, M. F., Mann, J. R., Michels, P., & Cooper, T. C. (2009). Meaning in life, anxiety, depression, and general health among smoking cessation patients. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 67, 353–358. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.02.006
  • Steger, M. F., Oishi, S., & Kesebir, S. (2011). Is a life without meaning satisfying? The moderating role of the search for meaning in satisfaction with life judgments. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 6(3), 173–180. doi:10.1080/17439760.2011.569171
  • Terzi, Ş., Erguner-Tekinalp, B., & Leuwerke, V. (2011). Yaşamdaki Anlam Ölçeğinin Çeşitli Yaş Gruplarına Göre Psikometrik Özelliklerinin Değerlendirilmesi. In XI. Ulusal Psikolojik Danışmanlık ve Rehberlik Kongresi. İzmir.
  • Wong, P. T. P. (1998). Implicit theories of meaningful life and the development of the personal meaning profile. In P. Wong & P. S. Fry (Eds.), The human quest for meaning: A handbook of psychological research and clinical applications. (pp. 111–140). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Yalom, I. D. (2001). Varoluşçu Psikoterapi. Kabalcı Yayınevi (3rd ed.). İstanbul: Kabalcı Yayınevi.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Nur Demirbaş

Esra İşmen Gazioğlu This is me

Publication Date April 9, 2015
Submission Date October 10, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2015 Issue: 33

Cite

APA Demirbaş, N., & İşmen Gazioğlu, E. (2015). Yaşamda Anlam Ölçeği Lise Formu: Türkçe Geçerlik ve Güvenirliği. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(33), 42-60. https://doi.org/10.21764/efd.88480