Severe Tongue Necrosis Due to Pine Processionary Larvae Contact in Three Dogs

Year 2022, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 100 - 103, 30.04.2022

Mehmet Çağrı Karakurum Şima Şahinduran Özlem Bicici Reyda Kıyıcı

https://doi.org/10.24998/maeusabed.1095874

Abstract

Contact with the larvae of the pine processionary constitutes severe allergic reactions both in humans and animals. This study was aimed to reports clinical sings, treatment and prognosis in the three dogs who were in acute phase that contacted to pine processionary larvae. The clinical sigs included excessive salivation, halitosis and oedema, and necrosis of the tongue. Treatment was started immediately and necrotic areas disappeared. However, tissue loss was seen in the tongue during follow-up.

Keywords

Pine processionary larvae, dog, tongue necrosis

Üç Köpekte Çam Kese Böceği Larvası Teması Nedeniyle Şiddetli Dil Nekrozu

Abstract

Çam keses böceği larvaları ile temas, hem insanlarda hem de hayvanlarda ciddi alerjik reaksiyonlar oluşturur. Bu olgu sunumunda, çam kese larvaları ile doğrudan temas eden 3 köpeğin klinik seyri, tedavisi ve sonuçları anlatılmıştır. Olgular akut idi ve aşırı salivasyon, ağız kokusu ve ödem ile dilde nekroz tespit edildi. Hemen tedaviye başlandı ve nekrotik alanlar kayboldu. Ancak takiplerinde dilde doku kaybı görüldü.

Keywords

Çam kese böceği larvası, köpek, dil nekrozu

References

• Bruchim Y., Ranen E., Saragusty J., Aroch I., 2005. Severe tongue necrosis associated with pine processionary moth (Thaumetopoea wilkinsoni) ingestion in three dogs. Toxicon 45, 443–447.
• Costa D., Esteban J., Sanz F., Vergara J., Huguet E., 2016. Ocular lesions produced by pine processionary caterpillar setae (Thaumetopoea pityocampa) in dogs: a descriptive study. Veterinary Ophthalmology 19, 493–497.
• Grundmann S., Arnold P., Montavon P., 2000. Toxische Zungennekrose nach Kontakt mit Raupen des Pinienprozessionsspinners (Thaumetopoea pityocampa Schiff.). Kleintierpraxis 45, 45–50.
• Kaszak I., Planellas M., Dworecka-Kaszak B., 2015. Pine processionary caterpillar, Thaumetopoea pityocampa Denis and Schiffermüller, 1775 contact as a health risk for dogs. Annals of Parasitology 61, 159 – 163.
• Kozer E., Lahat E., Berkovitch M., 1999. Hypertension and abdominal pain: uncommon presentation after exposure to a pine caterpillar. Toxicon 37, 1797-1801.
• Lamy M., Pastureaud M.H., Novak F., Ducombs G., Vincendean P., Malerille J., Texier L., 1986. Thaunetopoein: an urticating protein from the hairs and integument of the pine processionary caterpillar (Thaumatopoea pityocampa Schiff). Toxicon 24, 347–356.
• Niza M.E., Ferreira R.L., Coimbra H.M., Guerreiro N.M., Felix J.M., Matos T.V., Vilela C.L., 2008. Effects of Pine Processionary Caterpillar Thaumetopoea pityocampa Contact in Dogs: 41 Cases (2002–2006). Zoonoses and Public Health 59, 35-38. Parlatir Y., Erdoğan H., 2018. Bir Köpekte Eroziv Ülseratif Stomatitis: Çam Kesesi Böceği Toksikasyonu. Journal of advances in vetbio science and techniques 3, 44-49.
• Pouzot-Nevoret C., Cambournac M., Viole A., Goy-Thollot I., Bourdoiseau G., Barthelemy A., 2017. Pine processionary caterpillar Thaumetopoea pityocampa envenomation in 109 dogs: A retrospective study. Toxicon 132, 1-5.
• Rodriguez-Mahillo A.I., Gonzalez-Munoz M., Vega J.M., Lopez J.A., Yart A., Kerdelhue C., Camafeita E., Garcia Ortiz J.C., Vogel H., Toffolo E.P., Zovi D., Battisti A., Roques A., Moneo I., 2012. Setae from the pine processionary moth (Thaumetopoea pityocampa) contain several relevant allergens. Contact Dermatitis 67, 367–374.
• Vega J.M., Moneo I., Armentia A., Fernandez A., Vega J., De La Fuente R., Sanchez P., Sanchis M.E., 1999. Allergy to the pine processionary caterpillar (Thaumetopoea pityocampa). Clinical and Experimental Allergy 29, 1418–1423.
• Yildar E., Güzel Ö., 2013. Tongue necrosis in a dog associated with the pine processionary caterpillar and its treatment. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 37, 238-241.