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Hipernatremi ve Hiperosmolar Hiperglisemik Durum ile Prezente Olan COVID-19 Olgusu

Year 2020, , 92 - 94, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.35514/mtd.2021.38

Abstract

Dünyada ilk SARS-CoV-2 enfeksiyonunun görülmesinden bu yana yapılan araştırmalar, bu enfeksiyonun pulmoner tutulumların yanında ekstrapulmoner tutulumlara da yol açtığını göstermiştir. COVID-19 hastalığı olan kişilerde; pankreas tutulumu olduğunda, akut hiperglisemik krizlere, diyabetik ketoasidoza (DKA) ve hiperosmolar hiperglisemik duruma (HHD), diyabetin ciddi akut metabolik komplikasyonlarına; renal tutulum gerçekleştiğinde ise akut böbrek hasarına ve elektrolit bozukluklarına yol açabildiği saptanmıştır. Bu yazıda; pulmoner tutulum belirtileri olmayan, hipernatremi ve hiperosmolar hiperglisemik durum ile prezente olan COVID-19 olgusu sunulmuştur.

References

  • 1Gupta A, Madhavan M.V, Sehgal K, Nair N, Mahajan S, Sehrawat T.S, et al. Extrapulmonary manifestations of COVID-19. Nat Med. 2020; 26(7):1017-1032. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-0968-3. Epub 2020 Jul 10. PMID: 32651579.
  • Kai H, Kai M. Interactions of coronaviruses with ACE2, angiotensin II, and RAS inhibitors—lessons from available evidence and insights into COVID-19. Hypertens Res. 2020; 43, 648–654. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-020-0455-8
  • Zimmer M.A, Zink A.K, Weißer C.W, Vogt U, Michelsen A, Priebe H.J, et al. Hypernatremia - A Manifestation of COVID-19: A Case Series. A A Pract. 2020; 14(9):e01295. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001295. PMID: 32909725; PMCID: PMC7409524.
  • Zhou F, Yu T, Du R, Fan G, Liu Y, Liu Z, et al. Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult in patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet. 2020; 395(10229):1054e62.
  • Kai H, Kai M. Interactions of coronaviruses with ACE2, angiotensin II, and RAS inhibitors—lessons from available evidence and insights into COVID-19. Hypertens Res. 2020; 43:648–654.
  • Fountain J, Lappin S. Physiology, renin angiotensin system. In: Stat Pearls. Treasure Island (FL): Stat Pearls Publishing; 2020.
  • Anna Sjöström, Susanne Rysz, Henrik Sjöström, Charlotte Höybye. Hypernatremia is common in patients with severe COVID-19 and indicates a poor prognosis, 23 September 2020, PREPRINT (Version 1) available at Research Square. doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-81965/v1+
  • Hu W, lv X, Li C, Xu Y, Qi Y, Zhang Z, et al. Disorders of sodium balance and its clinical implications in COVID-19 patients: a multicenter retrospective study. Intern Emerg Med. 2020; 16:1–10. doi: 10.1007/s11739-020-02515-9. Epub ahead of print. PMCID: PMC7563904.
  • Bornstein SR, Dalan R, Hopkins D, Mingrone G, Boehm B.O. Endocrine and metabolic link to coronavirus infection. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2020; 16(6): 297‐298.

COVID-19 Presenting with Hypernatremia and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycaemic State: A Case Report

Year 2020, , 92 - 94, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.35514/mtd.2021.38

Abstract

Researches since the first SARS-CoV-2 infection in the world have shown that this infection causes extrapulmonary involvement as well as pulmonary involvement.. In people with COVID-19 disease; when pancreatic involvement occurs, acute hyperglycemic crises, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS), severe acute metabolic complications of diabetes; when renal involvement occurs, it has been found that it can lead to acute kidney damage and electrolyte disturbances. In this article; a COVID-19 case without signs of pulmonary involvement who presented with hypernatremia and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state is presented.

References

  • 1Gupta A, Madhavan M.V, Sehgal K, Nair N, Mahajan S, Sehrawat T.S, et al. Extrapulmonary manifestations of COVID-19. Nat Med. 2020; 26(7):1017-1032. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-0968-3. Epub 2020 Jul 10. PMID: 32651579.
  • Kai H, Kai M. Interactions of coronaviruses with ACE2, angiotensin II, and RAS inhibitors—lessons from available evidence and insights into COVID-19. Hypertens Res. 2020; 43, 648–654. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-020-0455-8
  • Zimmer M.A, Zink A.K, Weißer C.W, Vogt U, Michelsen A, Priebe H.J, et al. Hypernatremia - A Manifestation of COVID-19: A Case Series. A A Pract. 2020; 14(9):e01295. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001295. PMID: 32909725; PMCID: PMC7409524.
  • Zhou F, Yu T, Du R, Fan G, Liu Y, Liu Z, et al. Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult in patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet. 2020; 395(10229):1054e62.
  • Kai H, Kai M. Interactions of coronaviruses with ACE2, angiotensin II, and RAS inhibitors—lessons from available evidence and insights into COVID-19. Hypertens Res. 2020; 43:648–654.
  • Fountain J, Lappin S. Physiology, renin angiotensin system. In: Stat Pearls. Treasure Island (FL): Stat Pearls Publishing; 2020.
  • Anna Sjöström, Susanne Rysz, Henrik Sjöström, Charlotte Höybye. Hypernatremia is common in patients with severe COVID-19 and indicates a poor prognosis, 23 September 2020, PREPRINT (Version 1) available at Research Square. doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-81965/v1+
  • Hu W, lv X, Li C, Xu Y, Qi Y, Zhang Z, et al. Disorders of sodium balance and its clinical implications in COVID-19 patients: a multicenter retrospective study. Intern Emerg Med. 2020; 16:1–10. doi: 10.1007/s11739-020-02515-9. Epub ahead of print. PMCID: PMC7563904.
  • Bornstein SR, Dalan R, Hopkins D, Mingrone G, Boehm B.O. Endocrine and metabolic link to coronavirus infection. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2020; 16(6): 297‐298.
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Erkut Etçioğlu 0000-0002-8117-7929

Deniz Çekiç 0000-0002-7114-9334

Kubilay İşsever 0000-0002-1376-1488

Ahmed Cihad Genç 0000-0002-7725-707X

Esma Seda Çetin 0000-0001-5749-8477

Abdülkadir Aydın 0000-0003-0663-586X

Selcuk Yaylacı 0000-0002-6768-7973

Publication Date December 31, 2020
Submission Date November 24, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

Vancouver Etçioğlu E, Çekiç D, İşsever K, Genç AC, Çetin ES, Aydın A, Yaylacı S. Hipernatremi ve Hiperosmolar Hiperglisemik Durum ile Prezente Olan COVID-19 Olgusu. Maltepe tıp derg. 2020;12(3):92-4.