Nadir Bir Komplike Üriner Sistem Enfeksiyonu: Amfizematöz Piyelonefrit Olgusu

Year 2023, Volume: 15 Issue: 1, 29 - 31, 30.04.2023

Cemrenur Uygun , Serdar Özdemir , Serkan Emre Eroğlu

https://doi.org/10.35514/mtd.2023.86

Abstract

Amfizematöz piyelonefrit, böbrek parankiminde, toplayıcı sistemde veya perinefrik dokuda gaz formasyonu ile karakterize ciddi bir böbrek enfeksiyonu türüdür. Biz bu olgu sunumunda kas-eklem ağrısı, bulantı kusma şikayeti ile başvuran bilgisayarlı tomografide tipik bulgular izlenen olguyu sunmayı amaçladık.

Keywords

Amfizem, Piyelonefrit, Olgu sunumu, Emphysema, Pyelonephritis, Case reports

A Rare Complicated Urinary Tract Infection: A Case of Emphysematous Pyelonephritis

Abstract

Emphysematous pyelonephritis is a serious type of kidney infection characterized by gas formation in the renal parenchyma, collecting system or perinephric tissue. In this case report, we aimed to present a case with typical findings on computed tomography, who presented with the complaints of muscle-joint pain, nausea and vomiting.

Keywords

Emphysema, Pyelonephritis, Case reports

References

• 1. Boakes E, Batura D. Deriving a management algorithm for emphysematous pyelonephritis: Can we rely on minimally invasive strategies or should we be opting for earlier nephrectomy? Int Urol Nephrol. 2017;49:2127-2136.
• 2. Misgar RA, Mubarik I, Wani AI, Bashir MI, Ramzan M, Laway BA. Emphysematous pyelonephritis: A 10-year experience with 26 cases. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2016;20:475-480.
• 3. Smitherman KO, Peacock JE, Jr Infectious emergencies in patients with diabetes mellitus. Med Clin North Am. 1995;79:53-77.
• 4. Kelly HA, MacCallum WG. Pneumaturia. JAMA. 1898;31:375-381.
• 5. Lu YC, Hong JH, Chiang BJ, Pong YH, Hsueh PR, Huang CY, et al. Recommended initial antimicrobial therapy for emphysematous pyelonephritis: 51 cases and 14-year-experience of a tertiary referral center. Medicine. 2016;95:e3573.
• 6. Momin UZ, Ahmed Z, Nabir S, Ahmed MN. Emphysematous prostatitis associated with emphysematous pyelonephritis and cystitis: A case report. J Clin Urol. 2017;10:286-289.
• 7. Wu SY, Yang SSD, Chang SJ, Hsu CK. Emphysematous pyelonephritis: classification, management, and prognosis: Review. Tzu Chi Med J. 2022 (13);34(3):297-302.
• 8. Huang JJ, Tseng CC. Emphysematous pyelonephritis: Clinicoradiological classification, management, prognosis, and pathogenesis. Arch Intern Med. 2000;160:797-805.
• 9. Somani BK, Nabi G, Thorpe P, Hussey J, Cook J, N’Dow J, et al. Re: is percutaneous drainage the new gold standard in the management of emphysematous pyelonephritis? Evidence from a systematic review. Journal of Urology. 2009;181(1):411-412.
• 10. Arsene C, Saste A, Arul S, Mestrovich J, Kammo R, Elbashir M, et al. A case series of emphysematous pyelonephritis. Case Rep Med. 2014;2014:587926.
• 11. Angulo JC, Dehaini A, Escribano J, Chapado MS. Successful conservative management of emphysematous pyelonephritis, bilateral or in a solitary kidney. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1997; 31:193-197.
• 12. Grozel F, Berthezene Y, Guerin C, Tran-Minh VA, Croisille M. Bilateral emphysematous pyelonephritis resolving to medical therapy: demonstration by US and CT. Eur Radiol.1997;7:844-846.
• 13. Shimizu H, Hariu K, Kamiyama Y, Tomomasa H, Lizumi T, Yazaki T, et al. Bilateral emphysematous pyelonephritis with autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease successfully treated by conservative method. Urol Int. 1999;63:252-254.