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The Optimization Of Filterableness Of Suspensions Obtained By Issolving Ulexite In So2-Saturated Water

Year 2011, Volume: 2 Issue: 12, 45 - 55, 01.01.2011

Abstract

In this study, the optimum conditions of cross-flow microfiltration of suspension obtained by dissolving ulexite at 90oC in SO2-saturated water were determined by Taguchi Method. Experimental parameters were transmembrane pressure, cross-flow rate and membrane porosity. Permeate were measured at 3.8-8.3 L.min-1 cross-flow rate and 200-400 kPa transmembrane pressure by using membranes with various pore size. Particle concentration, temperature and pH were taken constant as 22.9 g.mL-1, 30oC and 7.33, respectively. As result, optimum conditions were determined 300 kPa for transmembran pressure, 8.3 L.min-1 for cross-flow rate using cellulose acetate with 2.5 m of pore size

References

  • Ould-Dris, A., Jaffrin, M.Y., Si-Hassen, D., Neggaz, Y., 2000. Analysis of cake build-up and removal in cross-flow microfiltration of CaCO3 suspension under varying condition, Journal of Membrane Science 175, 267-283.
  • Si-Hassen, D, Ould-Dris, A., Jaffrin, M.Y., Benkahla, Y.K., 1996. Optimization of an intermittent cross-flow filtration process of mineral suspensions, Journal of Membran Science 118, 185-198.
  • Wiesner M.R., Clark, M.M., Members Associate, ASCE, and Mallevialle, J., 1939. Membrane Filtration of Coagulated Suspensions. Env. Eng. Sci., 115, pp 20-40.
  • Fradin, B., Field, R.W., 1999. Crossflow microfiltration of magnesium hydroxide suspensions: determination of critical fluxes, measurement and modeling of fouling. Separation and Purification Technology 16, 25-45.
  • Wendy D. Mores, Christopher N. Bowman, Robert H. Davis., 2000. Theoretical and experimental flux maximization of backpulsing. Journal of Membran Science 165, 225-236.
  • Martin Rainer, Wilhelm Höflinger, Walter Koch, Elmar Pongratz, Dietmar Oechsle, 2002. 3D-flow simulation and optimization of a cross flow filtration with rotating discs. Separation Purification Technology, 26, 121-131.
  • Vyas, H.K., Mawson, A.J., Bennett, R.J., Marshall, A.D., 2000. A new method for estimating cake height and porosity during crossflow filtration of particulate suspensions. Journal of Membran Science, 176, 113-119.
  • Phadke, M. S., R.N. Kackar, D.D. Speeney and M.J. Grieco; “Off-line quality control in integrated circuit fabrication using experimental design,” The Bell System Technical Journal, 62, 1273 (1983)
  • Taguchi. G., 1987. System of Experimental Design. Quality Resources: New York, vol.1.
  • Phadke, M. S. (1989). Quality Engineering using Robust Design, pp. 61- 292, Prentice Hall: New Jersey.
  • Çopur, M.; “An optimization study of dissolution of Zn and Cu in ZnS concentrate with HNO solutions,” Chem. Biochem., Eng. Q. 15 (4), 191-197 (2002).
Year 2011, Volume: 2 Issue: 12, 45 - 55, 01.01.2011

Abstract

References

  • Ould-Dris, A., Jaffrin, M.Y., Si-Hassen, D., Neggaz, Y., 2000. Analysis of cake build-up and removal in cross-flow microfiltration of CaCO3 suspension under varying condition, Journal of Membrane Science 175, 267-283.
  • Si-Hassen, D, Ould-Dris, A., Jaffrin, M.Y., Benkahla, Y.K., 1996. Optimization of an intermittent cross-flow filtration process of mineral suspensions, Journal of Membran Science 118, 185-198.
  • Wiesner M.R., Clark, M.M., Members Associate, ASCE, and Mallevialle, J., 1939. Membrane Filtration of Coagulated Suspensions. Env. Eng. Sci., 115, pp 20-40.
  • Fradin, B., Field, R.W., 1999. Crossflow microfiltration of magnesium hydroxide suspensions: determination of critical fluxes, measurement and modeling of fouling. Separation and Purification Technology 16, 25-45.
  • Wendy D. Mores, Christopher N. Bowman, Robert H. Davis., 2000. Theoretical and experimental flux maximization of backpulsing. Journal of Membran Science 165, 225-236.
  • Martin Rainer, Wilhelm Höflinger, Walter Koch, Elmar Pongratz, Dietmar Oechsle, 2002. 3D-flow simulation and optimization of a cross flow filtration with rotating discs. Separation Purification Technology, 26, 121-131.
  • Vyas, H.K., Mawson, A.J., Bennett, R.J., Marshall, A.D., 2000. A new method for estimating cake height and porosity during crossflow filtration of particulate suspensions. Journal of Membran Science, 176, 113-119.
  • Phadke, M. S., R.N. Kackar, D.D. Speeney and M.J. Grieco; “Off-line quality control in integrated circuit fabrication using experimental design,” The Bell System Technical Journal, 62, 1273 (1983)
  • Taguchi. G., 1987. System of Experimental Design. Quality Resources: New York, vol.1.
  • Phadke, M. S. (1989). Quality Engineering using Robust Design, pp. 61- 292, Prentice Hall: New Jersey.
  • Çopur, M.; “An optimization study of dissolution of Zn and Cu in ZnS concentrate with HNO solutions,” Chem. Biochem., Eng. Q. 15 (4), 191-197 (2002).
There are 11 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ö. Küçük This is me

M.m. Kocakerim This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 2 Issue: 12

Cite

APA Küçük, Ö., & Kocakerim, M. (2011). The Optimization Of Filterableness Of Suspensions Obtained By Issolving Ulexite In So2-Saturated Water. Manas Journal of Natural Sciences, 2(12), 45-55.
AMA Küçük Ö, Kocakerim M. The Optimization Of Filterableness Of Suspensions Obtained By Issolving Ulexite In So2-Saturated Water. Manas Journal of Natural Sciences. January 2011;2(12):45-55.
Chicago Küçük, Ö., and M.m. Kocakerim. “The Optimization Of Filterableness Of Suspensions Obtained By Issolving Ulexite In So2-Saturated Water”. Manas Journal of Natural Sciences 2, no. 12 (January 2011): 45-55.
EndNote Küçük Ö, Kocakerim M (January 1, 2011) The Optimization Of Filterableness Of Suspensions Obtained By Issolving Ulexite In So2-Saturated Water. Manas Journal of Natural Sciences 2 12 45–55.
IEEE Ö. Küçük and M. Kocakerim, “The Optimization Of Filterableness Of Suspensions Obtained By Issolving Ulexite In So2-Saturated Water”, Manas Journal of Natural Sciences, vol. 2, no. 12, pp. 45–55, 2011.
ISNAD Küçük, Ö. - Kocakerim, M.m. “The Optimization Of Filterableness Of Suspensions Obtained By Issolving Ulexite In So2-Saturated Water”. Manas Journal of Natural Sciences 2/12 (January 2011), 45-55.
JAMA Küçük Ö, Kocakerim M. The Optimization Of Filterableness Of Suspensions Obtained By Issolving Ulexite In So2-Saturated Water. Manas Journal of Natural Sciences. 2011;2:45–55.
MLA Küçük, Ö. and M.m. Kocakerim. “The Optimization Of Filterableness Of Suspensions Obtained By Issolving Ulexite In So2-Saturated Water”. Manas Journal of Natural Sciences, vol. 2, no. 12, 2011, pp. 45-55.
Vancouver Küçük Ö, Kocakerim M. The Optimization Of Filterableness Of Suspensions Obtained By Issolving Ulexite In So2-Saturated Water. Manas Journal of Natural Sciences. 2011;2(12):45-5.