ORHAN PAMUK DAVASI: TÜRK ANA AKIM MEDYASI PAMUK’UN İFADE ÖZGÜRLÜĞÜNÜ NASIL ÇERÇEVELEDİ?

Year 2007, Volume: 9 Issue: 18, 17 - 24, 01.10.2007

Murat İri H Esra Arcan

Abstract

Türkler ve Ermeniler arasındaki tarihsel ilişkiler etrafında cereyan eden tartışmalar son yılların önemli politik konuları arasındadır. Uluslararası düzeyde tanınan Nobel ödüllü Türk yazar Orhan Pamuk’un Türkiye’de yaşayan Ermeni ve Kürt azınlıklar üzerine bir İsviçre gazetesine verdiği demeç hem ülkemizde hem de dünyada büyük tartışmalara yol açar. Pamuk bu demecinden dolayı ‘Türklüğü aşağılamak’ suçundan mahkemeye verilir. Bu çalışmada Pamuk’un konuyla ilgili ifadelerinin gazetelerdeki yeniden inşaları incelenmektedir. Bu ifadelerin söylem ve içerik analizi bize Türk ana akım medyasında Pamuk’un konu hakkındaki görüşlerinin nasıl çerçevelendiğini göstermektedir. Araştırmada Türkiye’de toplam 2.183.652 sayı ile en çok satan 4 gazetedeki –Posta, Hürriyet, Zaman, Sabah- konuyla ilgili haberler ele alındı

Keywords

Çerçeveleme, Hegemonya, Statüko, Ötekileştirme

THE ORHAN PAMUK CASE: HOW MAINSTREAM TURKISH MEDIA FRAMED HIS FREEDOM OF SPEECH

Abstract

The debates surrounding historical relations between Armenians and Turks have become an important issue in recent years. Internationally well known and Nobel winner Turkish novelist Orhan Pamuk’s interview with a Swiss newspaper has caused temptatous debates both in Turkey and around the world because of his words about matters of Armenian and Kurdish minorities in Turkey. Finally he was front of the judge and accused of “insulting Turkishness”. Reconstruction of his expressions in Turkish newspapers is examined in the study. Discourse and content analyses on news of Pamuk’s expression show how his point of view is framed by the mainstream media. We subjected 4 largest national mainstream Turkish newspapers-Posta, Hurriyet, Zaman, Sabah- which have 2.183.652 total circulation

Keywords

Framing, Hegemony, Status Quo, Othering, Illegitimizing, Marginalizing, Demonizing.

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