Research Article

Influence of Magnetic Field on the Mycelial Growth Rate of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. ex Fr.) P. Kumm. and Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler

Volume: 13 Number: 1 April 28, 2022
EN TR

Influence of Magnetic Field on the Mycelial Growth Rate of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. ex Fr.) P. Kumm. and Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler

Abstract

The effects of magnetic field application on the mycelial growth rate of oyster (Pleurotus ostreatus) and shiitake (Lentinula edodes) mushrooms were studied. 30 ml, %2 Malt Extract Agar (MEA) which autoclaved at 121°C for 30 minutes was placed in 9 cm diameter sterilized Petri dishes. Then, the mycelia of both fungi were planted in the Petri dishes under sterilized conditions, and magnetically exposed to one of seven magnetic field strengths, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 5, 10, 50, and 100 mT for different periods of time (5, 10, 15, and 30 min) using a solenoid., The cultures were conserved at room temperature (approximately 23°C). Once every two days, the growth rates of the mycelia were measured for a period of 20 days. A two-way analysis of variance was performed with SPSS18 for different magnetic field strengths and intervals of application. The LSD test was performed to show the differences. The following results were found: 1) Magnetic field application had a significant effect on the mycelial growth rate of shiitake mushroom, but exposure time and magnetic field-exposure time interaction had not any influence on the growth. In this study, it was concluded that 5 mT and 10 mT magnetic field exposure may be efficient for the development of shiitake mushroom mycelia. 2) Mycelial growth rate of oyster mushroom was not significantly affected by a magnetic field, exposure time, and magnetic field-exposure time interaction.

Keywords

References

  1. Bhatnagar, D. and Deb, A. R. (1977). Some Aspects of Regermination Exposure of Wheat Seeds to Magnetic Field: Germination and Early Growth. Seed Res., 5(2) 129-137.
  2. Chittaragi, A., Kumar, A., and Muniraju, K. M. (2018). Evaluation of Various Lignocellulosic Products for the Cultivation of Shiitake Mushroom [Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler]. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci, 7(4) 2199-2203.
  3. Debeaujon, I., and Koornneef, M. (2000). Gibberellin Requirement for Arabidopsis Seed Germination Is Determined both by Testa Characteristics and Embryonic Abscisic Acid. Plant Physiology, 122(2) 415-424.
  4. Eşitken, A. (2003). Effects of Magnetic Fields on Yield and Growth in Strawberry ‘Camarosa’. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology, 78(2) 145-147.
  5. Florez, M., Carbonell, M. V., and Martínez, E. (2007). Exposure of Maize Seeds to Stationary Magnetic Fields: Effects On Germination and Early Growth. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 59(1) 68-75.
  6. Jamil, Y., ul Haq, Z., Iqbal, M., Perveen, T., and Amin, N. (2012). Enhancement in growth and yield of mushroom using magnetic field treatment. Int Agrophys 26 375–380.
  7. Leatham, G. F. (1986). The Ligninolytic Activities of Lentinus edodes and Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 24(1) 51-58.
  8. Marks, N., and Szecówka, P. S. (2010). Impact of Variable Magnetic Field Stimulation on Growth of Aboveground Parts of Potato Plants. International Agrophysics, 24(2) 165-170.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

April 28, 2022

Submission Date

November 16, 2021

Acceptance Date

April 12, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 13 Number: 1

APA
Ünal, S., Sarıtaş, F., Hançerlioğulları, A., Karadeniz, M., & Akkuzu, E. (2022). Influence of Magnetic Field on the Mycelial Growth Rate of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. ex Fr.) P. Kumm. and Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler. Mantar Dergisi, 13(1), 84-91. https://doi.org/10.30708/mantar.1024385
AMA
1.Ünal S, Sarıtaş F, Hançerlioğulları A, Karadeniz M, Akkuzu E. Influence of Magnetic Field on the Mycelial Growth Rate of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. ex Fr.) P. Kumm. and Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler. Mantar Dergisi. 2022;13(1):84-91. doi:10.30708/mantar.1024385
Chicago
Ünal, Sabri, Fatma Sarıtaş, Aybaba Hançerlioğulları, Mertcan Karadeniz, and Erol Akkuzu. 2022. “Influence of Magnetic Field on the Mycelial Growth Rate of Pleurotus Ostreatus (Jacq. Ex Fr.) P. Kumm. And Lentinula Edodes (Berk.) Pegler”. Mantar Dergisi 13 (1): 84-91. https://doi.org/10.30708/mantar.1024385.
EndNote
Ünal S, Sarıtaş F, Hançerlioğulları A, Karadeniz M, Akkuzu E (April 1, 2022) Influence of Magnetic Field on the Mycelial Growth Rate of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. ex Fr.) P. Kumm. and Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler. Mantar Dergisi 13 1 84–91.
IEEE
[1]S. Ünal, F. Sarıtaş, A. Hançerlioğulları, M. Karadeniz, and E. Akkuzu, “Influence of Magnetic Field on the Mycelial Growth Rate of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. ex Fr.) P. Kumm. and Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler”, Mantar Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 84–91, Apr. 2022, doi: 10.30708/mantar.1024385.
ISNAD
Ünal, Sabri - Sarıtaş, Fatma - Hançerlioğulları, Aybaba - Karadeniz, Mertcan - Akkuzu, Erol. “Influence of Magnetic Field on the Mycelial Growth Rate of Pleurotus Ostreatus (Jacq. Ex Fr.) P. Kumm. And Lentinula Edodes (Berk.) Pegler”. Mantar Dergisi 13/1 (April 1, 2022): 84-91. https://doi.org/10.30708/mantar.1024385.
JAMA
1.Ünal S, Sarıtaş F, Hançerlioğulları A, Karadeniz M, Akkuzu E. Influence of Magnetic Field on the Mycelial Growth Rate of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. ex Fr.) P. Kumm. and Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler. Mantar Dergisi. 2022;13:84–91.
MLA
Ünal, Sabri, et al. “Influence of Magnetic Field on the Mycelial Growth Rate of Pleurotus Ostreatus (Jacq. Ex Fr.) P. Kumm. And Lentinula Edodes (Berk.) Pegler”. Mantar Dergisi, vol. 13, no. 1, Apr. 2022, pp. 84-91, doi:10.30708/mantar.1024385.
Vancouver
1.Sabri Ünal, Fatma Sarıtaş, Aybaba Hançerlioğulları, Mertcan Karadeniz, Erol Akkuzu. Influence of Magnetic Field on the Mycelial Growth Rate of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. ex Fr.) P. Kumm. and Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler. Mantar Dergisi. 2022 Apr. 1;13(1):84-91. doi:10.30708/mantar.1024385

The works submitted to our journals are first judged grammatically. After this phase, articles are sent two reviewers. If necessary, the third reviewer is assessed. In the publication of works, a decision is made by evaluating the level of contribution to science and readers within the criteria specified in the writing rules. Reviewers are requested to submit their assessments within 30 days at the latest. The reviewers' evaluations and the answers to these evaluations are reviewed by the editor and it is decided whether the work will be published or not.

International Peer Reviewed Journal

The journal doesn’t have APC or any submission charges

Creative Commons Lisansı
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License