Antibacterial effect of Corchorus olitorius plant hydrosol against pathogens obtained from Nemipterus randalli (Russell, 1986) caught from Iskenderun Bay

Year 2024, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 90 - 95, 30.12.2024

Hediye Tuğçe Şen , Yasemin Bircan Yıldırım

https://doi.org/10.51756/marlife.1524015

Abstract

The aim of this study is to identify the fish pathogens isolated from the fish caught in the Gulf of İskenderun, to investigate the antibiotic resistance of the isolated pathogens, and to determine the in vitro antibacterial effect of the hydrosol obtained from the Corchorus olitorius (C. olitorius) plant on the identified bacterial pathogens. Chemical components of the hydrosol obtained from the C. olitorius plant by GC-MS and its antibacterial effect against the pathogens Klebsiella oxytoca (K. oxytoca), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) and Escherichia coli (E. coli) obtained from some fish caught in Iskenderun Bay have been determined by the disk diffusion method. According to the GC-MS analysis results, the main component of the hydrosol was determined to be alpha.-Terpinyl acetate (43.26%). The disk diffusion test results have determined that the hydrosol obtained from the C. olitorius plant showed strong antibacterial activity against pathogens E. coli and K. oxytoca.

Keywords

corchorus olitorius, antibacterial effect, antibiogram

İskenderun Körfezi’nden avlanan Nemipterus randalli (Russell, 1986)’den elde edilen patojenlere karşı Corchorus olitorius bitki hidrosolünün antibakteriyel etkisi

Abstract

Bu araştırmada, İskenderun Körfez’inden avlanılan balıklardan izole edilen balık patojenlerinin identifikasyonunun yapılması ve izole edilen patojenlerin antibiyotik dirençliliğinin araştırılması, kullanılan Corchorus olitorius (C. olitorius) bitkisinden elde edilen hidrosolün tanımlanan bakteriyel patojenler üzerindeki in vitro antibakteriyel etkisinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. C. olitorius bitkisinden elde edilen hidrosolün GC-MS ile elde edilen kimyasal bileşenleri ve İskenderun Körfezi’nden avlanan bazı balıklardan elde edilen patojenlere Klebsiella oxytoca (K. oxytoca), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) ve Escherichia coli (E. coli) karşı antibakteriyel etkisi disk difüzyon yöntemi ile tespit edilmiştir. GC-MS analiz sonuçlarına göre, hidrosolün ana bileşeninin alpha.-Terpinyl acetate (%43.26) olduğu saptanmıştır. Disk difüzyon testi sonuçlarına göre, C. olitorius bitkisinden elde edilen hidrosolün E. coli ve K. oxytoca patojenlerine karşı kuvvetli antibakteriyel aktivite gösterdiği belirlenmiştir.

Keywords

corchorus olitorius, antibakteriyel etki, hidrosol

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