Abstract
Growth of bacteria on textiles possesses a range of unwanted negative effects; initially irritation and up to reach eczema, these are concerning the wearer, particularly, if grown bacteria are into socks or underwear; also clothes can generate unpleasant odour, stains and discoloration in the fabric, as well as reduction in fabric strength and subsequently contamination. In the medical field, incorporating bacteria within nursing gowns can be fatal. Aim of this paper, is to assess the functional efficiency of nano-quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs) treated garments; including woven nursing gowns, knitted under-wears and socks. Methodology was undertaken using a number of nine different clothing materials; both woven and knitted garments, with fibre content of 100% cotton, PES/cotton and 100%PES. All of which were treated using nano-QACs antibacterial substance. Both treated and untreated garments were examined using a number of test methods; first, the agar diffusion plate, second, thermo-physiological comfort properties of wettability and heat-loss, finally, spray test was done evaluating stain resistance of nursing gowns.
References
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Abstract
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Keywords
References
- Black, D.B. Textiles, the Quarterly Magazine of the Textile Institute, N0.1, p. 21-24 (2006).
- Environmental protection unit (2014) Module 3: characteristics of particles particle size categories, USA.URL//:ep.gov/apti/bces/module3/category/ category.htm,19/9/2014.
- Purwar, R. and Joshi, M., Recent Developments in Antimicrobial, Finishing of Textiles—A Review, AATCC Review, 4, 22–26 (2004).
- Gao Y. and Cranston R. (2008): Recent Advances in Antimicrobial Treatments of Textiles, Textile Research Journal, 78 (60), 2008.
- Gorensek, M. and Recelj, P. (2007): “Nanosilver Functionalized Cotton fabric”, Textile Research Journal, Vol. 77(3), pp. 138-141, 2007.
- Gabr, B.G., (2010), “Antibacterial Treatments Onto Clothing Items”, Melliand International, November, 2010.
- Simoncic, B. and Tomsic, B. (2010): “structures of novel antimicrobial agents for textiles – a review, Textile Research Journal, 2010, 80, pp 1721-37.
- Windler, L., Height, M. and Nowack, B. (2013): “Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobials for Textile Application”, Environment International, 53 (2013), pp 62-73.
- Purwar, R. and Joshi, M. (2004): “Recent Developments in antimicrobial finishings of Textiles – a review, AATCC Rev 2004, 4, pp 22-6.
- Messoud, M., Chadeau, E., Chaudouet, P., Oulahal, N. and Langlet, M. (2014): “Quarternary Ammonium- based composite particles for antibacterial finishing of cotton-based textiles”, JMST, 2014, 30 (1), pp 19-29.
- Obendorf, K. and Sun, G. (2007): “Development of antimicrobial membrane for protective clothing”, \\ ntc \project: C05-CR01, Cornell University, National Textile Center Annual Report, USA, November 2007
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | July 9, 2015 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2015 Volume: 27 - Special Issue I: Future Technical Textiles |
Cite
Marmara Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences
e-ISSN : 2146-5150