Research Article
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Year 2019, , 76 - 80, 31.05.2019
https://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.570909

Abstract

References

  • 1. Al-Agha AE, Nizar FS, Nahhas AM. The association between body mass index and duration spent on electronic devices in children and adolescents in Western Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J 2016; 37:436-9. doi: 10.15537/smj.2016.4.15018
  • 2. Al-Muhaimeed AA, Dandash K, Ismail MS, Saquib N. Prevalence and correlates of overweight status among Saudi school children. Ann Saudi Med 2015; 35:275-81. doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.2015.275
  • 3. Olaya B, Moneta MV, Pez O, et al. Country-level and individual correlates of overweight and obesity among primary school children: a cross-sectional study in seven European countries. BMC Public Health 2015; 15:475. doi. org/10.1186/s12889.015.1809-z
  • 4. Piernas C, Wang D, Du S, et al. Obesity, non-communicable disease (NCD) risk factors and dietary factors among Chinese school-aged children. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2016; 25:826-40. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.092015.37
  • 5. Wu H, Li H, Zong X. The prevalence of overweight, obesity and stunting in school children aged 6-19 years in Beijing, China. Ann Hum Biol 2016; 43:505-9. doi: 10.3109/03014.460.2015.1107129
  • 6. Hou D, Zhao X, Liu J, et al. [Association of childhood and adolescents obesity with adult diabetes]. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi 2016; 50:23-7. doi:10.3760/cma.j.i ssn.0253-9624.2016.01.005
  • 7. Wheaton N, Millar L, Allender S, Nichols M. The stability of weight status through the early to middle childhood years in Australia: a longitudinal study. BMJ Open 2015; 5:e006963. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006963
  • 8. Twig G, Yaniv G, Levine H, et al. Body-mass index in 2.3 million adolescents and cardiovascular death in adulthood. N Engl J Med 2016; 374:2430-40. doi:10.1056/ NEJMoa1503840
  • 9. Wang M, Chu C, Mu J. Relationship between body mass index changes and blood pressure changes from childhood to adulthood in a general Chinese population: a 26 year cohort follow-up study. Blood Press 2016; 25:319-26. doi:10.3109/ 08037.051.2016.1168969
  • 10. Carrillo-Larco RM, Bernabe-Ortiz A, Miranda JJ, Xue H, Wang Y. Children’s weight changes according to maternal perception of the child’s weight and health: A prospective cohort of Peruvian children. PLoS ONE 2017; 12:e0175685. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0175685
  • 11. World Health Organization. Growth reference 5-19 years. WHO2007. Available from: http://www.who.int/growthref/ who2007 bmi for age/en/.Accessed on: 27.11.2016.
  • 12. Saglam M, Arikan H, Savci S, et al. International physical activity questionnaire: reliability and validity of the Turkish version. Perceptual and Motor Skills 2010; 111:278-84. doi:10.2466/06.08.pms.111.4.278-84
  • 13. Kayıran PG, Taymaz T, Kayıran SM, Memioğlu N, Taymaz B, Gürakan B. The frequency of overweight, obesity and short stature among primary school students in three different regions of Turkey. The Medical Bulletin of Şişli Etfal Hospital 2011; 45:13-8.
  • 14. Metinoğlu İ, Pekol S, Metinoğlu Y. Factors affecting the prevalence of obesity in students between the ages of 10- 12 in Kastamonu. Acıbadem University Journal of Health Sciences 2012; 3:117-23.
  • 15. Öztürk A, Aktürk S. Obesity prevalence and associated risk factors in school-aged children. Prev Med Bull 2011; 10:53- 60. doi: 10.5835/jecm.omu.31.01.003
  • 16. Murakami K, Livingstone MB. Associations between meal and snack frequency and overweight and abdominal obesity in US children and adolescents from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003-2012. Br J Nutr 2016; 115:1819-29. doi:10.1017/s000.711.4516000854
  • 17. Ministry of Health RoT. Project for monitoring growth in school-age children in Turkey. In: Care DoPH, editor. 1st ed. Ankara: Ministry of Health Publication, 2011.
  • 18. Lee ST, Wong JE, Shanita SN, Ismail MN, Deurenberg P, Poh BK. Daily physical activity and screen time, but not other sedentary activities, are associated with measures of obesity during childhood. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2014; 12:146-61. doi: 10.3390/ijerph120100146
  • 19. Ministry of Health RoT. Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative. 1st ed. Ankara: Ministry of Health Publication, 2013.
  • 20. Cruz SY, Fabian C, Pagan I, et al. Physical activity and its associations with sociodemographic characteristics, dietary patterns, and perceived academic stress in students attending college in Puerto Rico. P R Health Sci J 2013; 32:44-50.
  • 21. Dubois L, Diasparra M, Bogl LH, et al. dietary intake at 9 years and subsequent body mass index in adolescent boys and girls: a study of monozygotic twin pairs. Twin Res Hum Genet 2016; 19:47-59. doi:10.1017/thg.2015.97
  • 22. Savaşhan Ç, Erdal M, Sarı O, Aydoğan Ü. Obesity frequency in school children and related risk factors. Turkish Journal of Family Practice 2015; 19:14-21. doi: 10.15511/tahd.15.01002
  • 23. Drenowatz C, Erkelenz N, Wartha O, Brandstetter S, Steinacker JM. Parental characteristics have a larger effect on children’s health behaviour than their body weight. Obes Facts 2014; 7:388-98. doi:10.1159/000369984
  • 24. Jiang MH, Yang Y, Guo XF, Sun YX. Association between child and adolescent obesity and parental weight status: a cross-sectional study from rural North China. J Int Med Res 2013; 41:1326-32. doi:10.1177/030.006.0513480081
  • 25. Parrino C, Vinciguerra F, La Spina N, et al. Influence of early-life and parental factors on childhood overweight and obesity. J Endocrinol Invest 2016; 39:1315-21. doi: 10.1007/ s40618.016.0501-1
  • 26. Wan Y, Xu R, Feng H, et al. Is parental body weight related with their children’s overweight and obesity in Gao Hang Town, Shanghai? Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2015; 24:509-14. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.2015.24.3.09
  • 27. Williams JE, Helsel B, Griffin SF, Liang J. Associations between parental BMI and the family nutrition and physical activity environment in a community sample. J Comm Health 2017. doi: 10.1007/s10900.017.0375-y

Prevalence of obesity and overweight among primary school children in a district of Istanbul, Turkey

Year 2019, , 76 - 80, 31.05.2019
https://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.570909

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to investigate the prevalence of obesity
and overweight and their relationship with environmental factors
among children aged 5-10 years in a primary school in an Istanbul
district.
Materials and Methods: The data of this cross-sectional
study were collected from a random selection of 177 students and
their families. Students’ heights and weights were measured in a
standardized way for calculating their body mass index. The World
Health Organization growth reference was used for the definition
of obesity and overweight status.
Results: The prevalence of obesity and overweight was
12.4% and 20.9%, respectively, with no difference between girls
and boys. A significant increase in the percentage of obesity and
overweight was observed with increasing age (p = 0.001). Having
an obese or overweight father (p = 0.001) and a working mother
(p=0.003) were associated with an increase in childhood obesity.
Conclusion: The findings of this study imply that obesity
or overweight among primary school children is associated with
increasing age, having an obese or overweight father and having a
working mother. State organizations, schools, physicians and other
healthcare professionals must work together to encourage children
and their families to adopt healthy lifestyles and to improve their
awareness of obesity

References

  • 1. Al-Agha AE, Nizar FS, Nahhas AM. The association between body mass index and duration spent on electronic devices in children and adolescents in Western Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J 2016; 37:436-9. doi: 10.15537/smj.2016.4.15018
  • 2. Al-Muhaimeed AA, Dandash K, Ismail MS, Saquib N. Prevalence and correlates of overweight status among Saudi school children. Ann Saudi Med 2015; 35:275-81. doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.2015.275
  • 3. Olaya B, Moneta MV, Pez O, et al. Country-level and individual correlates of overweight and obesity among primary school children: a cross-sectional study in seven European countries. BMC Public Health 2015; 15:475. doi. org/10.1186/s12889.015.1809-z
  • 4. Piernas C, Wang D, Du S, et al. Obesity, non-communicable disease (NCD) risk factors and dietary factors among Chinese school-aged children. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2016; 25:826-40. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.092015.37
  • 5. Wu H, Li H, Zong X. The prevalence of overweight, obesity and stunting in school children aged 6-19 years in Beijing, China. Ann Hum Biol 2016; 43:505-9. doi: 10.3109/03014.460.2015.1107129
  • 6. Hou D, Zhao X, Liu J, et al. [Association of childhood and adolescents obesity with adult diabetes]. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi 2016; 50:23-7. doi:10.3760/cma.j.i ssn.0253-9624.2016.01.005
  • 7. Wheaton N, Millar L, Allender S, Nichols M. The stability of weight status through the early to middle childhood years in Australia: a longitudinal study. BMJ Open 2015; 5:e006963. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006963
  • 8. Twig G, Yaniv G, Levine H, et al. Body-mass index in 2.3 million adolescents and cardiovascular death in adulthood. N Engl J Med 2016; 374:2430-40. doi:10.1056/ NEJMoa1503840
  • 9. Wang M, Chu C, Mu J. Relationship between body mass index changes and blood pressure changes from childhood to adulthood in a general Chinese population: a 26 year cohort follow-up study. Blood Press 2016; 25:319-26. doi:10.3109/ 08037.051.2016.1168969
  • 10. Carrillo-Larco RM, Bernabe-Ortiz A, Miranda JJ, Xue H, Wang Y. Children’s weight changes according to maternal perception of the child’s weight and health: A prospective cohort of Peruvian children. PLoS ONE 2017; 12:e0175685. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0175685
  • 11. World Health Organization. Growth reference 5-19 years. WHO2007. Available from: http://www.who.int/growthref/ who2007 bmi for age/en/.Accessed on: 27.11.2016.
  • 12. Saglam M, Arikan H, Savci S, et al. International physical activity questionnaire: reliability and validity of the Turkish version. Perceptual and Motor Skills 2010; 111:278-84. doi:10.2466/06.08.pms.111.4.278-84
  • 13. Kayıran PG, Taymaz T, Kayıran SM, Memioğlu N, Taymaz B, Gürakan B. The frequency of overweight, obesity and short stature among primary school students in three different regions of Turkey. The Medical Bulletin of Şişli Etfal Hospital 2011; 45:13-8.
  • 14. Metinoğlu İ, Pekol S, Metinoğlu Y. Factors affecting the prevalence of obesity in students between the ages of 10- 12 in Kastamonu. Acıbadem University Journal of Health Sciences 2012; 3:117-23.
  • 15. Öztürk A, Aktürk S. Obesity prevalence and associated risk factors in school-aged children. Prev Med Bull 2011; 10:53- 60. doi: 10.5835/jecm.omu.31.01.003
  • 16. Murakami K, Livingstone MB. Associations between meal and snack frequency and overweight and abdominal obesity in US children and adolescents from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003-2012. Br J Nutr 2016; 115:1819-29. doi:10.1017/s000.711.4516000854
  • 17. Ministry of Health RoT. Project for monitoring growth in school-age children in Turkey. In: Care DoPH, editor. 1st ed. Ankara: Ministry of Health Publication, 2011.
  • 18. Lee ST, Wong JE, Shanita SN, Ismail MN, Deurenberg P, Poh BK. Daily physical activity and screen time, but not other sedentary activities, are associated with measures of obesity during childhood. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2014; 12:146-61. doi: 10.3390/ijerph120100146
  • 19. Ministry of Health RoT. Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative. 1st ed. Ankara: Ministry of Health Publication, 2013.
  • 20. Cruz SY, Fabian C, Pagan I, et al. Physical activity and its associations with sociodemographic characteristics, dietary patterns, and perceived academic stress in students attending college in Puerto Rico. P R Health Sci J 2013; 32:44-50.
  • 21. Dubois L, Diasparra M, Bogl LH, et al. dietary intake at 9 years and subsequent body mass index in adolescent boys and girls: a study of monozygotic twin pairs. Twin Res Hum Genet 2016; 19:47-59. doi:10.1017/thg.2015.97
  • 22. Savaşhan Ç, Erdal M, Sarı O, Aydoğan Ü. Obesity frequency in school children and related risk factors. Turkish Journal of Family Practice 2015; 19:14-21. doi: 10.15511/tahd.15.01002
  • 23. Drenowatz C, Erkelenz N, Wartha O, Brandstetter S, Steinacker JM. Parental characteristics have a larger effect on children’s health behaviour than their body weight. Obes Facts 2014; 7:388-98. doi:10.1159/000369984
  • 24. Jiang MH, Yang Y, Guo XF, Sun YX. Association between child and adolescent obesity and parental weight status: a cross-sectional study from rural North China. J Int Med Res 2013; 41:1326-32. doi:10.1177/030.006.0513480081
  • 25. Parrino C, Vinciguerra F, La Spina N, et al. Influence of early-life and parental factors on childhood overweight and obesity. J Endocrinol Invest 2016; 39:1315-21. doi: 10.1007/ s40618.016.0501-1
  • 26. Wan Y, Xu R, Feng H, et al. Is parental body weight related with their children’s overweight and obesity in Gao Hang Town, Shanghai? Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 2015; 24:509-14. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.2015.24.3.09
  • 27. Williams JE, Helsel B, Griffin SF, Liang J. Associations between parental BMI and the family nutrition and physical activity environment in a community sample. J Comm Health 2017. doi: 10.1007/s10900.017.0375-y
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Betul Karakus This is me

Dilsad Save This is me

Muhammed Ates This is me

Muammer Kolasayın This is me

İsmail Tuncekın This is me

Publication Date May 31, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019

Cite

APA Karakus, B., Save, D., Ates, M., Kolasayın, M., et al. (2019). Prevalence of obesity and overweight among primary school children in a district of Istanbul, Turkey. Marmara Medical Journal, 32(2), 76-80. https://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.570909
AMA Karakus B, Save D, Ates M, Kolasayın M, Tuncekın İ. Prevalence of obesity and overweight among primary school children in a district of Istanbul, Turkey. Marmara Med J. May 2019;32(2):76-80. doi:10.5472/marumj.570909
Chicago Karakus, Betul, Dilsad Save, Muhammed Ates, Muammer Kolasayın, and İsmail Tuncekın. “Prevalence of Obesity and Overweight Among Primary School Children in a District of Istanbul, Turkey”. Marmara Medical Journal 32, no. 2 (May 2019): 76-80. https://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.570909.
EndNote Karakus B, Save D, Ates M, Kolasayın M, Tuncekın İ (May 1, 2019) Prevalence of obesity and overweight among primary school children in a district of Istanbul, Turkey. Marmara Medical Journal 32 2 76–80.
IEEE B. Karakus, D. Save, M. Ates, M. Kolasayın, and İ. Tuncekın, “Prevalence of obesity and overweight among primary school children in a district of Istanbul, Turkey”, Marmara Med J, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 76–80, 2019, doi: 10.5472/marumj.570909.
ISNAD Karakus, Betul et al. “Prevalence of Obesity and Overweight Among Primary School Children in a District of Istanbul, Turkey”. Marmara Medical Journal 32/2 (May 2019), 76-80. https://doi.org/10.5472/marumj.570909.
JAMA Karakus B, Save D, Ates M, Kolasayın M, Tuncekın İ. Prevalence of obesity and overweight among primary school children in a district of Istanbul, Turkey. Marmara Med J. 2019;32:76–80.
MLA Karakus, Betul et al. “Prevalence of Obesity and Overweight Among Primary School Children in a District of Istanbul, Turkey”. Marmara Medical Journal, vol. 32, no. 2, 2019, pp. 76-80, doi:10.5472/marumj.570909.
Vancouver Karakus B, Save D, Ates M, Kolasayın M, Tuncekın İ. Prevalence of obesity and overweight among primary school children in a district of Istanbul, Turkey. Marmara Med J. 2019;32(2):76-80.