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CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME SCREENING IN A WORKPLACE

Year 2001, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 89 - 95, 03.12.2016

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to identify frequency of hand discomfort and probable carpal tunnel syndrome cases in order to create awareness among workers, also at trade union level.
Methods: A screening program for carpal tunnel syndrome was carried out at a medium-size workplace in the Industiral area of Umraniye Istanbul, from March to May in 1997.
Two hundred and thirty-nine workers at risk for carpal tunnel syndrome due to the nature of their occupation were screened using standardized physical examination, a hand pain diagram and a questionnaire. The response rate was 99.3%.
Results: Eighty-six of the workers were found to have positive hand symptoms. The cases were mostly people with occupations such as sewing machine operators. Seventeen cases with high priority for carpal tunnel syndrome were reported to the physician of the workplace to be referred to the hospital for further evaluation.
Conclusion: In order to observe to know the real dimensions of the problem, prevelance studies are necessary. Taking into account the working conditions and detected frequency of hand problems, an "ergonomic awareness program" could be introduced for employers, employees and trade union representatives at the Umraniye Organized Industry Area of Istanbul.
Key Words: Carpal tunnel syndrome,
Screening, Hand discomfort.

References

  • Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) and Workplace Factors, A Critical Review of Epidemiologic Evidence for Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Meek, Upper Extremity, and Low Back, U.S. Department Of Health And Human Services, Public Health Service Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, national Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH, July 1997, page Hi.
  • Rossignol M, Stock S, Patry L, Armstrong B. Carpal tunnel syndrome: What is attributable to works? The Montreal Study. Occup Environ Med 1997; 54: 519-523.
  • Lerclec A, Franchi P, Cristofari MF, et a! and the Study Group on Repetitive Work. Carpal tunnel syndrome and work organization in repetitive work: A Cross-sectional study in France. Occup Environ Med 1998; 55: ISO- 187.
  • Katz J, Larson M, Fossel AH, Liang MH. Validation of a surveillance case definition of Carpal tunnel syndrome. Am J Public Health 1991; 81: 189-193.
  • Katz J, Stirrat C. A self-administered hand diagram for the diagnosis of Carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surgery 1990; 15A: 360- 363.
  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome screening
  • Werner R, Franzblau A, Albers J, Buchele H, Armstrong T. Use of screening nerve conduction studies For predicting future carpal tunnel syndrome. Occup Environ Med 1997; 54: 96-100.
  • Rossignol M, Fatry L, Sacks S. Carpal tunnel syndrome; Validation of an interview questionnaire on occupational exposure. Am J Ind Med 1998; 33: 224-232.
  • Qemne G. Diagnostic of hand -arm system disorders in workers who use vibrating tools. Occup Environ Med 1997; 54: 90-95.
  • Korrick S, Rest K, Davis L, Christiani D. Use of
  • State workers' compensation data for occupational carpal tunnel syndrome surveillance: A feasibility study in
  • Massachusetts. Am J Ind Med 1994; 25: 837- 850.
  • tiuhges R, Silverstein B, Evanoff BA. Risk factors for work-related musculoskeletal disorders in an aluminum smelter. Am J Ind Med 1997; 32: 66-75.
  • Şeref B, Beşer E, Erbek S, Beşer A, Tek M. Status analysis of occupational health in food production industry in Kocaeli. 5^J national Public Health Congress, Istanbul. Proceedings, 12-16 October 1996: 505-508.
  • Kasten SJ, Louis DS. Carpal tunnel syndrome: A case of median nerve injection injury and a
  • safe and effective method for injecting the Carpal tunnel. J Fam Pract 1996; 43: 79-82.
  • Katz JM, Lew RA, Bessette L, et al. Prevalence and predictors of long term work disability due to carpal tunnel syndrome. Am J Ind Med 1998; 33: 543-550.
  • Katz JM, Larson GM, Sabra A, et al. The carpal tunnel syndrome: Diagnostic utility of the history and physical examination findings. Ann Intern Med 1990; 112: 321-327.
  • Editorials. Preventing the work-related carpal tunnel syndrome: Physician reporting and diagnostic criteria. Ann Intern Med 1990; 112: 317-319.
  • Sheon RP. Peripheral nerve entrapment, occupational-related syndromes and sport injuries. Curr Opin Rheum 1992; 4: 219-225.
  • Galen RS, Gambino SR. Beyond normality: The Predictive Value and Efficiency of Medical Diagnoses. Mew York: John Wiley and Sons; 1975.
  • Silverstein BA, Fine LJ, Armstrong TJ. Carpal tunnel syndrome: Causes and a prevention strategy. Semin Occup Med 1986; 1: 213-221.
  • Szabo RM, Madison M. Carpal tunnel syndrome. Common Hand Problems Orthop Clin M Am 1992; 23: 103-122.
Year 2001, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 89 - 95, 03.12.2016

Abstract

References

  • Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) and Workplace Factors, A Critical Review of Epidemiologic Evidence for Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Meek, Upper Extremity, and Low Back, U.S. Department Of Health And Human Services, Public Health Service Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, national Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH, July 1997, page Hi.
  • Rossignol M, Stock S, Patry L, Armstrong B. Carpal tunnel syndrome: What is attributable to works? The Montreal Study. Occup Environ Med 1997; 54: 519-523.
  • Lerclec A, Franchi P, Cristofari MF, et a! and the Study Group on Repetitive Work. Carpal tunnel syndrome and work organization in repetitive work: A Cross-sectional study in France. Occup Environ Med 1998; 55: ISO- 187.
  • Katz J, Larson M, Fossel AH, Liang MH. Validation of a surveillance case definition of Carpal tunnel syndrome. Am J Public Health 1991; 81: 189-193.
  • Katz J, Stirrat C. A self-administered hand diagram for the diagnosis of Carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surgery 1990; 15A: 360- 363.
  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome screening
  • Werner R, Franzblau A, Albers J, Buchele H, Armstrong T. Use of screening nerve conduction studies For predicting future carpal tunnel syndrome. Occup Environ Med 1997; 54: 96-100.
  • Rossignol M, Fatry L, Sacks S. Carpal tunnel syndrome; Validation of an interview questionnaire on occupational exposure. Am J Ind Med 1998; 33: 224-232.
  • Qemne G. Diagnostic of hand -arm system disorders in workers who use vibrating tools. Occup Environ Med 1997; 54: 90-95.
  • Korrick S, Rest K, Davis L, Christiani D. Use of
  • State workers' compensation data for occupational carpal tunnel syndrome surveillance: A feasibility study in
  • Massachusetts. Am J Ind Med 1994; 25: 837- 850.
  • tiuhges R, Silverstein B, Evanoff BA. Risk factors for work-related musculoskeletal disorders in an aluminum smelter. Am J Ind Med 1997; 32: 66-75.
  • Şeref B, Beşer E, Erbek S, Beşer A, Tek M. Status analysis of occupational health in food production industry in Kocaeli. 5^J national Public Health Congress, Istanbul. Proceedings, 12-16 October 1996: 505-508.
  • Kasten SJ, Louis DS. Carpal tunnel syndrome: A case of median nerve injection injury and a
  • safe and effective method for injecting the Carpal tunnel. J Fam Pract 1996; 43: 79-82.
  • Katz JM, Lew RA, Bessette L, et al. Prevalence and predictors of long term work disability due to carpal tunnel syndrome. Am J Ind Med 1998; 33: 543-550.
  • Katz JM, Larson GM, Sabra A, et al. The carpal tunnel syndrome: Diagnostic utility of the history and physical examination findings. Ann Intern Med 1990; 112: 321-327.
  • Editorials. Preventing the work-related carpal tunnel syndrome: Physician reporting and diagnostic criteria. Ann Intern Med 1990; 112: 317-319.
  • Sheon RP. Peripheral nerve entrapment, occupational-related syndromes and sport injuries. Curr Opin Rheum 1992; 4: 219-225.
  • Galen RS, Gambino SR. Beyond normality: The Predictive Value and Efficiency of Medical Diagnoses. Mew York: John Wiley and Sons; 1975.
  • Silverstein BA, Fine LJ, Armstrong TJ. Carpal tunnel syndrome: Causes and a prevention strategy. Semin Occup Med 1986; 1: 213-221.
  • Szabo RM, Madison M. Carpal tunnel syndrome. Common Hand Problems Orthop Clin M Am 1992; 23: 103-122.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Photo Quiz
Authors

Sibel Kalaca This is me

Çağrı Kalaca This is me

Cihangir Tetik This is me

Kursad Carman This is me

Meltem Yalçın This is me

Publication Date December 3, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2001 Volume: 14 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kalaca, S., Kalaca, Ç., Tetik, C., Carman, K., et al. (2016). CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME SCREENING IN A WORKPLACE. Marmara Medical Journal, 14(2), 89-95.
AMA Kalaca S, Kalaca Ç, Tetik C, Carman K, Yalçın M. CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME SCREENING IN A WORKPLACE. Marmara Med J. June 2016;14(2):89-95.
Chicago Kalaca, Sibel, Çağrı Kalaca, Cihangir Tetik, Kursad Carman, and Meltem Yalçın. “CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME SCREENING IN A WORKPLACE”. Marmara Medical Journal 14, no. 2 (June 2016): 89-95.
EndNote Kalaca S, Kalaca Ç, Tetik C, Carman K, Yalçın M (June 1, 2016) CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME SCREENING IN A WORKPLACE. Marmara Medical Journal 14 2 89–95.
IEEE S. Kalaca, Ç. Kalaca, C. Tetik, K. Carman, and M. Yalçın, “CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME SCREENING IN A WORKPLACE”, Marmara Med J, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 89–95, 2016.
ISNAD Kalaca, Sibel et al. “CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME SCREENING IN A WORKPLACE”. Marmara Medical Journal 14/2 (June 2016), 89-95.
JAMA Kalaca S, Kalaca Ç, Tetik C, Carman K, Yalçın M. CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME SCREENING IN A WORKPLACE. Marmara Med J. 2016;14:89–95.
MLA Kalaca, Sibel et al. “CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME SCREENING IN A WORKPLACE”. Marmara Medical Journal, vol. 14, no. 2, 2016, pp. 89-95.
Vancouver Kalaca S, Kalaca Ç, Tetik C, Carman K, Yalçın M. CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME SCREENING IN A WORKPLACE. Marmara Med J. 2016;14(2):89-95.