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ESTABLISHMENT OF REFERENCE INTERVALS OF LABORATORY TESTS USING HOSPITAL PATIENT DATA

Year 2002, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 92 - 96, 03.12.2016

Abstract

Objective: In this study, hospital patient data was used to derive reference intervals for selected clinical laboratory tests.
Methods: Data were obtained indirectly using our hospital database including both sexes. No selection criteria have been applied. The data has been partitioned into only three age groups as, 3-20, 21-60 and 61 to older in order to prevent age related grouping in the distribution. The distributions have been checked by normality analysis using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Nonparametric percentile estimate method was used to obtain reference intervals in the age groups of 21-60 and 61 to older. In age group 3- 20, the number of data were below 120 in most tests so, GraphROC for Windows, a statistical package which performs a robust modified nonparametric method, was used to find reference intervals.
Results: Most of the test data did not show Gaussian distribution form and parametric analysis of these data has failed. Instead, nonparametric analysis has succeeded in establishing the intervals in three age groups.
Conclusion: The results resembled the
characteristics of our hospital patient population. Especially, protein and lipid parameters showed clear differences in our population, compared to the reference values of the manufacturer, which are currently used. This study has been a clear evidence indicating the importance of determination of reference intervals and the analysis of indirectly selected hospital patient data using nonparametric statistical techniques.
Key Words: Reference interval, Hospital patient data, Nonparametric.

References

  • Benson ES. The concept of normal range. Hum Pathol 1972:3:152-157.
  • Reed H. Influence of statistical method used on the resulting estimate of normal range. Clin Chem 1971;17:275-284.
  • Lumsden JH. On establishing reference values. Can J Comp Ned 1978,42:293-301.
  • Young DS. Determination and validation of reference intervals. Arch Pathol Lab Ned 1992;! 16:704-709.
  • Harris ER, Wong ET. Statistical criteria for separate reference intervals: Race and gender groups in Creatinine Rinase. Clin Chem 1991;37:1580-1582.
  • Nassod NF. Honparametric percentile estimate of clinical normal ranges Am J Ned Tech 1977;43:243-252.
  • Kouri T, Rairisto V. Reference intervals developed from data for hospitalised patients: Computerised method based on combination of laboratory and diagnostic data. Clin Chem 1994;40:2209-2215.
  • Rairisto V, Hân ninen R. Generation of reference values for Cardiac enzymes from hospital admission laboratory data. Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1994;32:789-796
  • nCCLS Document C28-A.I995 Vol 15 Ho.4
  • Horn PS. A robust approach to reference inerval estimation and evaluation. Clin Chem 1998;44:622-631.
  • Rairisto V, Poola A. Software for illustrative presentation of basic clinical characteristics of laboratory tests: GraphROC for Windows. Scand J Clin Lab Invest Suppl 1995:222:43- 60.
  • Lott JA, Nitchell LC. Estimation of reference ranges: How many subjects are needed? Clin Chem 1992;38:648-650.
  • Dixon WJ. Processing data for outliers. Biometrics 1953;9:74-80.
  • Stephens NA. EOT statistics for goodness-of- flt and some comparisons. J Am Stat Asso 1974;69:730-737.
  • Sol berg HE. Satistical treatment of the reference values in laboratory medicine: Testing the goodness-of-fit of an observed distribution to the Gaussian distribution. Scand J Clin Lab Ned Suppl 1986;46:125- 132.
  • Collins PP. Determination of normal values from a hospital population. Am J Ned Tech 1975;41:25-31.
  • Ünsal İ, Enünlü CT. Hasta örneklerinden derlenen veri kullanılarak laboratuvar testleri için, ‘Sağlıkla ilişkili sınırlar" m saptanması. Biokimya Dergisi 1998; 13: 6-11.
Year 2002, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 92 - 96, 03.12.2016

Abstract

References

  • Benson ES. The concept of normal range. Hum Pathol 1972:3:152-157.
  • Reed H. Influence of statistical method used on the resulting estimate of normal range. Clin Chem 1971;17:275-284.
  • Lumsden JH. On establishing reference values. Can J Comp Ned 1978,42:293-301.
  • Young DS. Determination and validation of reference intervals. Arch Pathol Lab Ned 1992;! 16:704-709.
  • Harris ER, Wong ET. Statistical criteria for separate reference intervals: Race and gender groups in Creatinine Rinase. Clin Chem 1991;37:1580-1582.
  • Nassod NF. Honparametric percentile estimate of clinical normal ranges Am J Ned Tech 1977;43:243-252.
  • Kouri T, Rairisto V. Reference intervals developed from data for hospitalised patients: Computerised method based on combination of laboratory and diagnostic data. Clin Chem 1994;40:2209-2215.
  • Rairisto V, Hân ninen R. Generation of reference values for Cardiac enzymes from hospital admission laboratory data. Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1994;32:789-796
  • nCCLS Document C28-A.I995 Vol 15 Ho.4
  • Horn PS. A robust approach to reference inerval estimation and evaluation. Clin Chem 1998;44:622-631.
  • Rairisto V, Poola A. Software for illustrative presentation of basic clinical characteristics of laboratory tests: GraphROC for Windows. Scand J Clin Lab Invest Suppl 1995:222:43- 60.
  • Lott JA, Nitchell LC. Estimation of reference ranges: How many subjects are needed? Clin Chem 1992;38:648-650.
  • Dixon WJ. Processing data for outliers. Biometrics 1953;9:74-80.
  • Stephens NA. EOT statistics for goodness-of- flt and some comparisons. J Am Stat Asso 1974;69:730-737.
  • Sol berg HE. Satistical treatment of the reference values in laboratory medicine: Testing the goodness-of-fit of an observed distribution to the Gaussian distribution. Scand J Clin Lab Ned Suppl 1986;46:125- 132.
  • Collins PP. Determination of normal values from a hospital population. Am J Ned Tech 1975;41:25-31.
  • Ünsal İ, Enünlü CT. Hasta örneklerinden derlenen veri kullanılarak laboratuvar testleri için, ‘Sağlıkla ilişkili sınırlar" m saptanması. Biokimya Dergisi 1998; 13: 6-11.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Mustafa Toprakçı This is me

Kaya Emerk This is me

Publication Date December 3, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2002 Volume: 15 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Toprakçı, M., & Emerk, K. (2016). ESTABLISHMENT OF REFERENCE INTERVALS OF LABORATORY TESTS USING HOSPITAL PATIENT DATA. Marmara Medical Journal, 15(2), 92-96.
AMA Toprakçı M, Emerk K. ESTABLISHMENT OF REFERENCE INTERVALS OF LABORATORY TESTS USING HOSPITAL PATIENT DATA. Marmara Med J. March 2016;15(2):92-96.
Chicago Toprakçı, Mustafa, and Kaya Emerk. “ESTABLISHMENT OF REFERENCE INTERVALS OF LABORATORY TESTS USING HOSPITAL PATIENT DATA”. Marmara Medical Journal 15, no. 2 (March 2016): 92-96.
EndNote Toprakçı M, Emerk K (March 1, 2016) ESTABLISHMENT OF REFERENCE INTERVALS OF LABORATORY TESTS USING HOSPITAL PATIENT DATA. Marmara Medical Journal 15 2 92–96.
IEEE M. Toprakçı and K. Emerk, “ESTABLISHMENT OF REFERENCE INTERVALS OF LABORATORY TESTS USING HOSPITAL PATIENT DATA”, Marmara Med J, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 92–96, 2016.
ISNAD Toprakçı, Mustafa - Emerk, Kaya. “ESTABLISHMENT OF REFERENCE INTERVALS OF LABORATORY TESTS USING HOSPITAL PATIENT DATA”. Marmara Medical Journal 15/2 (March 2016), 92-96.
JAMA Toprakçı M, Emerk K. ESTABLISHMENT OF REFERENCE INTERVALS OF LABORATORY TESTS USING HOSPITAL PATIENT DATA. Marmara Med J. 2016;15:92–96.
MLA Toprakçı, Mustafa and Kaya Emerk. “ESTABLISHMENT OF REFERENCE INTERVALS OF LABORATORY TESTS USING HOSPITAL PATIENT DATA”. Marmara Medical Journal, vol. 15, no. 2, 2016, pp. 92-96.
Vancouver Toprakçı M, Emerk K. ESTABLISHMENT OF REFERENCE INTERVALS OF LABORATORY TESTS USING HOSPITAL PATIENT DATA. Marmara Med J. 2016;15(2):92-6.