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Year 2014, Volume: 27 Issue: 3, 216 - 219, 30.03.2015
https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJ.2014.03425.1

Abstract

The superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome, Wilkie’s syndrome, is produced by a mechanical obstruction of the duodenum when the third part of the duodenum is trapped between the aorta and the proximal part of SMA. It was first described by Carl Freiherr von Rokitansky in 1861. It is seen when the angle between the abdominal aorta and the SMA is 6°-25° (normal value:38°-56°). It is estimated to be seen in about 0.3 % of upper gastrointestinal investigations, but only approximately 0.01-0.08 % are symptomatic. Symptoms are anorexia, bloating, nausea, vomiting, epigastric pain and weight

References

  • Gniftiths GJ, Whitehouse GH, Wilkie DP. Chronic duodenal ileus. Br J Surg 1921;9:204.
  • Palanivelu C, Rangarajan M, Senthilkumar R, Parthasarathi R, Jani K. Laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy for superior mesenteric artery syndrome. JSLS 2006;10:531–4.
  • Laffont I, Bensmail D, Rech C, Prigent G, Loubert G, Dizien O. Late superior mesenteric artery syndrome in paraplegia: Case report and review. Spinal Cord 2002;40:88-91. .
  • Kothari TH, Machnicki S, Kurtz L. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome. Can J Gastroenterol 2011;25:599–600.
  • Singaporewalla RM, Lomato D, Ki TK. Laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy for superior mesenteric artery syndrome. JSLS 2009;13: 450–4.
  • Wu MC, Wu IC, Wu JY, Wu DC, Wang WM. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome in a diabetic patient with acute weight loss. World J Gastroenterol 2009;15:6004-6.
  • Wilson-Storey D, MacKinlay GA. The superior mesenteric artery syndrome. J R Coll Surg Edinb 1986;31:175-8.
  • Beltrán ODG, Martínez AV, Manrique MCP, Rodríguez JS, Febres EL, Peña SR. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome in a patient with Charcot Marie Tooth disease. World J Gastrointest Surg 2011; 3:197-200.
  • Bauer S, Karplus R, Belsky V, Amital H. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome: A forgotten entity. Isr Med Assoc J 2013;15:189-91.
  • Bermas H, Fenoglio ME. Laparoscopic management of superior mesenteric artery syndrome. JSLS 2003;7:151-3.
  • Strong EK. Mechanics of aortomesenteric duodenal obstruction and direct surgical attack upon etiology. Ann Surg 1958;148:725-30. doi: 10.1097/00000658-195811000- 00001.
  • Duvie SO. Anterior transposition of the third part of the duodenum in the management of chronic duodenal compression by the superior artery. Int Surg. 1988 ;73:140-3.
  • Jones PA, Wastell C. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome. Postgrad Medical J 1983;59:376-9.

Süperior mezenterik arter sendromu: Olgu sunumu

Year 2014, Volume: 27 Issue: 3, 216 - 219, 30.03.2015
https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJ.2014.03425.1

Abstract

Süperior mezenterik arter (SMA) sendromu, diğer adıyla Wilkie sendromu, duodenum üçüncü kıtanın süperior mezenterik arter proksimali ve aorta arasında sıkışmasına bağlı oluşan nadir bir mekanik intestinal obstrüksiyon sebebidir. İlk kez 1861 yılında Carl Freiherr von Rokitansky tarafından tanımlanmıştır. Bu sendrom, abdominal aorta ile SMA arasındaki açı 6°-25° (normal değer 38°-56°) olduğunda görülür. Üst gastrointestinal sistem çalışmalarında yaklaşık %0,3 oranında rastlanmaktadır. Klinik olarak belirgin semptomlara sebep olanları %0,01–0,08 civarındadır. Belirgin kilo kaybı ile birlikte bulantı, kusma, anoreksiya, epigastrik ağrı ve şişkinlik gibi semptomlara sebep olur. Tedavide konservatif ve cerrahi yöntemler kullanılır ve cerrahi yöntem olarak en sık duodenojejunostomi ameliyatı yapılır. Bu yazıda, nadir görülen ve tanısı genellikle güç konan cerrahi tedavinin başarı ile uygulandığı SMAS’lu bir hastamızı sunacağız.

References

  • Gniftiths GJ, Whitehouse GH, Wilkie DP. Chronic duodenal ileus. Br J Surg 1921;9:204.
  • Palanivelu C, Rangarajan M, Senthilkumar R, Parthasarathi R, Jani K. Laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy for superior mesenteric artery syndrome. JSLS 2006;10:531–4.
  • Laffont I, Bensmail D, Rech C, Prigent G, Loubert G, Dizien O. Late superior mesenteric artery syndrome in paraplegia: Case report and review. Spinal Cord 2002;40:88-91. .
  • Kothari TH, Machnicki S, Kurtz L. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome. Can J Gastroenterol 2011;25:599–600.
  • Singaporewalla RM, Lomato D, Ki TK. Laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy for superior mesenteric artery syndrome. JSLS 2009;13: 450–4.
  • Wu MC, Wu IC, Wu JY, Wu DC, Wang WM. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome in a diabetic patient with acute weight loss. World J Gastroenterol 2009;15:6004-6.
  • Wilson-Storey D, MacKinlay GA. The superior mesenteric artery syndrome. J R Coll Surg Edinb 1986;31:175-8.
  • Beltrán ODG, Martínez AV, Manrique MCP, Rodríguez JS, Febres EL, Peña SR. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome in a patient with Charcot Marie Tooth disease. World J Gastrointest Surg 2011; 3:197-200.
  • Bauer S, Karplus R, Belsky V, Amital H. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome: A forgotten entity. Isr Med Assoc J 2013;15:189-91.
  • Bermas H, Fenoglio ME. Laparoscopic management of superior mesenteric artery syndrome. JSLS 2003;7:151-3.
  • Strong EK. Mechanics of aortomesenteric duodenal obstruction and direct surgical attack upon etiology. Ann Surg 1958;148:725-30. doi: 10.1097/00000658-195811000- 00001.
  • Duvie SO. Anterior transposition of the third part of the duodenum in the management of chronic duodenal compression by the superior artery. Int Surg. 1988 ;73:140-3.
  • Jones PA, Wastell C. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome. Postgrad Medical J 1983;59:376-9.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Case Reports
Authors

Ali Solmaz This is me

Merve Tokoçin

Osman Gülçiçek This is me

Sinan Arıcı This is me

Sinan Sinan This is me

Aytaç Biricik This is me

Hakan Yiğitbaş This is me

Erkan Yavuz This is me

Candaş Erçetin This is me

Fatih Çelebi This is me

Publication Date March 30, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 27 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Solmaz, A., Tokoçin, M., Gülçiçek, O., Arıcı, S., et al. (2015). Süperior mezenterik arter sendromu: Olgu sunumu. Marmara Medical Journal, 27(3), 216-219. https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJ.2014.03425.1
AMA Solmaz A, Tokoçin M, Gülçiçek O, Arıcı S, Sinan S, Biricik A, Yiğitbaş H, Yavuz E, Erçetin C, Çelebi F. Süperior mezenterik arter sendromu: Olgu sunumu. Marmara Med J. March 2015;27(3):216-219. doi:10.5472/MMJ.2014.03425.1
Chicago Solmaz, Ali, Merve Tokoçin, Osman Gülçiçek, Sinan Arıcı, Sinan Sinan, Aytaç Biricik, Hakan Yiğitbaş, Erkan Yavuz, Candaş Erçetin, and Fatih Çelebi. “Süperior Mezenterik Arter Sendromu: Olgu Sunumu”. Marmara Medical Journal 27, no. 3 (March 2015): 216-19. https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJ.2014.03425.1.
EndNote Solmaz A, Tokoçin M, Gülçiçek O, Arıcı S, Sinan S, Biricik A, Yiğitbaş H, Yavuz E, Erçetin C, Çelebi F (March 1, 2015) Süperior mezenterik arter sendromu: Olgu sunumu. Marmara Medical Journal 27 3 216–219.
IEEE A. Solmaz, “Süperior mezenterik arter sendromu: Olgu sunumu”, Marmara Med J, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 216–219, 2015, doi: 10.5472/MMJ.2014.03425.1.
ISNAD Solmaz, Ali et al. “Süperior Mezenterik Arter Sendromu: Olgu Sunumu”. Marmara Medical Journal 27/3 (March 2015), 216-219. https://doi.org/10.5472/MMJ.2014.03425.1.
JAMA Solmaz A, Tokoçin M, Gülçiçek O, Arıcı S, Sinan S, Biricik A, Yiğitbaş H, Yavuz E, Erçetin C, Çelebi F. Süperior mezenterik arter sendromu: Olgu sunumu. Marmara Med J. 2015;27:216–219.
MLA Solmaz, Ali et al. “Süperior Mezenterik Arter Sendromu: Olgu Sunumu”. Marmara Medical Journal, vol. 27, no. 3, 2015, pp. 216-9, doi:10.5472/MMJ.2014.03425.1.
Vancouver Solmaz A, Tokoçin M, Gülçiçek O, Arıcı S, Sinan S, Biricik A, Yiğitbaş H, Yavuz E, Erçetin C, Çelebi F. Süperior mezenterik arter sendromu: Olgu sunumu. Marmara Med J. 2015;27(3):216-9.