Research Article

Length-Frequency Distribution and Relative Condition Factor of Brycinus nurse in the New Calabar River, Niger Delta, Nigeria

Volume: 10 Number: 4 December 29, 2021
EN

Length-Frequency Distribution and Relative Condition Factor of Brycinus nurse in the New Calabar River, Niger Delta, Nigeria

Abstract

This study assessed the length-frequency distribution and condition factor of Brycinus nurse from two sampling stations in the New Calabar River. A total of 401 individuals of B. nurse were collected from artisanal fishers and assessed between February 2020 and January 2021. The collected samples were analyzed for growth pattern using FISAT II. The mean values were 11.80±1.59 cm and 9.52±1.28 cm for total length and standard length The mean weight was 20.63±8.38 g. The length-weight relationship revealed an exponent b value of 2.539, showing negative allometric growth. The condition factor ranged from 1.09 to 1.42 indicating that the species is in good growth condition. The size structure of B. nurse recorded indicated that most individuals were relatively medium to small sizes and were not allowed to grow to adults as a result of overfishing. Therefore, proper management and intervention is needed to manage overexploitation of B. nurse in the New Calabar River.

Keywords

Thanks

We thank the University of Port Harcourt, Faculty of Agriculture, Rivers State, Nigeria for providing access to the equipment and facilities during this study and to the fishermen you provided the fish samples.

References

  1. Abobi, S. M., & Ekau, W. (2013). Length-weight relationships and condition factors of Alestes baremoze, Brycinus nurse and Schilbe intermedius from the lower reaches of White Volta River (Yapei), Ghana. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquaculture, 5(6), 152-165. https://doi.org/10.5897/IJFA2012.0001
  2. Abowei, J. F. N. (2000). Aspect of the fisheries of the lower Nun River. [Ph.D. Thesis. University of Port Harcourt].
  3. Adesulu, E. A., & Sydenham, D. H. J. (2007). The freshwater and fisheries of Nigeria. Macmillan Nigeria Publishers Limited.
  4. Arawomo, G. A. O. (1982). Food and feeding of three Distichodus species (Pisces: Characiformes) in Lake Kianji, Nigeria. Hydrobiology, 94, 177-181.
  5. Bailey, R. G. (1994). Guide to the fishes of the River Nile in the Republic of the Sudan. Journal of Natural History, 28, 937-970. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939400770501
  6. Boulenger, D. P. (2002). The biology of Brycinus species from Lekki Lagoon, Lagos State, Nigeria Journal of Science, 12, 73-84.
  7. Brown, C. A. (1985). The food and feeding relationship of non-cichlid fishes of Ikpoba River, downstream of the dam. [MSc. Thesis. University of Benin].
  8. Carlander, K. D. (1969). Handbook of freshwater fishery biology. The Iowa State University Press.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Conservation and Biodiversity

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 29, 2021

Submission Date

November 30, 2021

Acceptance Date

December 20, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 10 Number: 4

APA
Dienye, H., Olopade, O., & Obasuyı, S. (2021). Length-Frequency Distribution and Relative Condition Factor of Brycinus nurse in the New Calabar River, Niger Delta, Nigeria. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 10(4), 388-395. https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1027134
AMA
1.Dienye H, Olopade O, Obasuyı S. Length-Frequency Distribution and Relative Condition Factor of Brycinus nurse in the New Calabar River, Niger Delta, Nigeria. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. 2021;10(4):388-395. doi:10.33714/masteb.1027134
Chicago
Dienye, Henry, Olaniyi Olopade, and Sonia Obasuyı. 2021. “Length-Frequency Distribution and Relative Condition Factor of Brycinus Nurse in the New Calabar River, Niger Delta, Nigeria”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 10 (4): 388-95. https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1027134.
EndNote
Dienye H, Olopade O, Obasuyı S (December 1, 2021) Length-Frequency Distribution and Relative Condition Factor of Brycinus nurse in the New Calabar River, Niger Delta, Nigeria. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 10 4 388–395.
IEEE
[1]H. Dienye, O. Olopade, and S. Obasuyı, “Length-Frequency Distribution and Relative Condition Factor of Brycinus nurse in the New Calabar River, Niger Delta, Nigeria”, Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull., vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 388–395, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.33714/masteb.1027134.
ISNAD
Dienye, Henry - Olopade, Olaniyi - Obasuyı, Sonia. “Length-Frequency Distribution and Relative Condition Factor of Brycinus Nurse in the New Calabar River, Niger Delta, Nigeria”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 10/4 (December 1, 2021): 388-395. https://doi.org/10.33714/masteb.1027134.
JAMA
1.Dienye H, Olopade O, Obasuyı S. Length-Frequency Distribution and Relative Condition Factor of Brycinus nurse in the New Calabar River, Niger Delta, Nigeria. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. 2021;10:388–395.
MLA
Dienye, Henry, et al. “Length-Frequency Distribution and Relative Condition Factor of Brycinus Nurse in the New Calabar River, Niger Delta, Nigeria”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, vol. 10, no. 4, Dec. 2021, pp. 388-95, doi:10.33714/masteb.1027134.
Vancouver
1.Henry Dienye, Olaniyi Olopade, Sonia Obasuyı. Length-Frequency Distribution and Relative Condition Factor of Brycinus nurse in the New Calabar River, Niger Delta, Nigeria. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. 2021 Dec. 1;10(4):388-95. doi:10.33714/masteb.1027134

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