Hydrocarbon-degrading potential of microbial consortia from salt lakes surface sediments in Russia
Abstract
Environmental pollution with oil and petroleum products is currently one of the most pressing and acute global environmental problems. Traditional methods eliminating such pollution are often ineffective or expensive, leading to the search for alternative environmentally friendly solutions. Therefore, bioremediation technologies using degradative microorganisms are of particular interest. Currently, many halophilic microorganisms are considered promising oil oxidizers due to their high resistance to stress conditions. In this study, the utilization degree of six different hydrocarbons by 12 microbial consortia isolated from surface sediments of salt lakes in five regions of Russia was assessed. Degradation activity was assessed using the redox indicator 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCPIP). Results showed that all the studied consortia exhibited degradation activity. Using the nonparametric Friedman test, significant differences in their effectiveness were identified, allowing them to be divided into three groups: high, medium, and low effectiveness. The Lake Sukko and Lake Elton consortia were considered highly effective, suggesting they have potential for bioremediation.
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References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Marine and Estuarine Ecology , Ecology (Other) , Ecotoxicology , Water Quality and Water Pollution
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Tatiana Azhogina
0000-0003-0274-783X
Russian Federation
Daria Voropina
0009-0006-9508-2812
Russian Federation
Ivan Sazykin
0000-0002-0864-1473
Russian Federation
Marina Sazykina
*
0000-0001-6974-3361
Russian Federation
Early Pub Date
March 11, 2026
Publication Date
March 11, 2026
Submission Date
November 14, 2025
Acceptance Date
December 26, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 15 Number: 1