Research Article

Effects of different probiotic bacteria on growth, body composition, immune response and hematological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under sublethal water temperature

Volume: 4 Number: 2 July 11, 2016
  • Irfan Selcuk Yazıcı
  • Olcay Hisar
  • Sevdan Yilmaz
  • Murat Yigit
EN

Effects of different probiotic bacteria on growth, body composition, immune response and hematological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under sublethal water temperature

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of probiotic bacteria Lactobacillus plantarum, Bacillus subtilis and their mix additives on growth performance, body composition, immune response and hematological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under sublethal water temperature. Feeding trial was carried out for 60 days. The first group was fed with commercial feed plus fish oil. The second and third groups were given commercial feed plus Lactobacillus plantarum and Bacillus subtilis at a rate of 107 CFU g-1 fish oil, respectively. The fourth group was also fed with commercial feed plus 50% of both probiotic bacteria. After 60 days, there were no differences among the survival rates and body proximate composition of experimental groups. Results also showed that all additives (L. plantarum, B. subtilis and their mix) to diets had no significant effect on growth parameters of rainbow trout, although the fish fed the diet with L. plantarum had statistically better feed conversion ratio (FCR) compared to the other groups (p<0.05). However, the additives could improve the immunity and alter hematological parameters of the rainbow trout. In conclusion, it might be suggested that L. plantarum can be used as a beneficial dietary probiotic in rainbow trout reared under sublethal water temperature.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Maritime Engineering (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Irfan Selcuk Yazıcı This is me
Department of Basic Sciences, Marine Sciences and Technology Faculty, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkey

Olcay Hisar This is me
Department of Basic Sciences, Marine Sciences and Technology Faculty, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkey

Sevdan Yilmaz This is me
Department of Aquaculture, Marine Sciences and Technology Faculty, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkey

Murat Yigit This is me
Department of Aquaculture, Marine Sciences and Technology Faculty, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkey

Publication Date

July 11, 2016

Submission Date

July 11, 2016

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2015 Volume: 4 Number: 2

APA
Yazıcı, I. S., Hisar, O., Yilmaz, S., & Yigit, M. (2016). Effects of different probiotic bacteria on growth, body composition, immune response and hematological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under sublethal water temperature. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, 4(2), 21-28. https://izlik.org/JA54KN98PU
AMA
1.Yazıcı IS, Hisar O, Yilmaz S, Yigit M. Effects of different probiotic bacteria on growth, body composition, immune response and hematological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under sublethal water temperature. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. 2016;4(2):21-28. https://izlik.org/JA54KN98PU
Chicago
Yazıcı, Irfan Selcuk, Olcay Hisar, Sevdan Yilmaz, and Murat Yigit. 2016. “Effects of Different Probiotic Bacteria on Growth, Body Composition, Immune Response and Hematological Parameters of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss) under Sublethal Water Temperature”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 4 (2): 21-28. https://izlik.org/JA54KN98PU.
EndNote
Yazıcı IS, Hisar O, Yilmaz S, Yigit M (January 1, 2016) Effects of different probiotic bacteria on growth, body composition, immune response and hematological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under sublethal water temperature. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 4 2 21–28.
IEEE
[1]I. S. Yazıcı, O. Hisar, S. Yilmaz, and M. Yigit, “Effects of different probiotic bacteria on growth, body composition, immune response and hematological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under sublethal water temperature”, Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 21–28, Jan. 2016, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA54KN98PU
ISNAD
Yazıcı, Irfan Selcuk - Hisar, Olcay - Yilmaz, Sevdan - Yigit, Murat. “Effects of Different Probiotic Bacteria on Growth, Body Composition, Immune Response and Hematological Parameters of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss) under Sublethal Water Temperature”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin 4/2 (January 1, 2016): 21-28. https://izlik.org/JA54KN98PU.
JAMA
1.Yazıcı IS, Hisar O, Yilmaz S, Yigit M. Effects of different probiotic bacteria on growth, body composition, immune response and hematological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under sublethal water temperature. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. 2016;4:21–28.
MLA
Yazıcı, Irfan Selcuk, et al. “Effects of Different Probiotic Bacteria on Growth, Body Composition, Immune Response and Hematological Parameters of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss) under Sublethal Water Temperature”. Marine Science and Technology Bulletin, vol. 4, no. 2, Jan. 2016, pp. 21-28, https://izlik.org/JA54KN98PU.
Vancouver
1.Irfan Selcuk Yazıcı, Olcay Hisar, Sevdan Yilmaz, Murat Yigit. Effects of different probiotic bacteria on growth, body composition, immune response and hematological parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under sublethal water temperature. Mar. Sci. Tech. Bull. [Internet]. 2016 Jan. 1;4(2):21-8. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA54KN98PU

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