The Effect of Vitamin Use During Pregnancy on First Tooth Eruption Time in Postpartum Period

Year 2023, , 181 - 188, 28.02.2023

Zeynep Bayramoğlu , Gamze Nur Cimilli Şenocak , Munevver Kılıç , Kamber Kaşali

https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.1254403

Abstract

Objective: Vitamin supplements are commonly used to support the nutritional status of pregnant women during gestation. In this multidisciplinary study, we discussed the relationship between the three most used vitamin supplements in the Turkish population (vitamin D, vitamin B complexes, and multivitamins prepared for pregnant women) during pregnancy and tooth eruption time in babies.

Methods: The data of approximately 1,000 patients who gave birth in the obstetrics and gynecology clinic of our university were retrospectively reviewed. The babies of 145 patients who could be reached and who met the inclusion criteria were followed up in their postnatal period. Babies' first tooth eruption time, presence of caries, use of breast milk, and number of missing or excess teeth according to the month were determined.

Results: No statistically significant differences were found between the groups regarding maternal age, infant age, number of caries, breast milk use, or the number of missing/excessive teeth. However, it was found that patients who took vitamin D + B and patients who took only vitamin B had significantly earlier first tooth eruption times than those who used all three vitamins. The patients who used three vitamins had the latest tooth eruption time. There was no statistically significant difference between first tooth eruption time and maternal age or breast milk use.

Conclusion: The use of vitamins in pregnant women can affect babies' oral–dental systems, which develop while they are still in their mother's womb. More detailed information on the use of vitamins is needed in the future

Keywords

vitamins;, tooth;, pregnancy;, health

References

• 1. Townsend G, Bockmann M, Hughes T, Brook A. Genetic, environmental and epigenetic influences on variation in human tooth number, size and shape. Odontology. Jan 2012;100(1):1-9. doi:10.1007/s10266-011-0052-z
• 2. Townsend G BA. Genetic, epigenetic and environmental influences on dental development. Ortho Tribune 2008;3:4-6.
• 3. Bei M. Molecular genetics of tooth development. Curr Opin Genet Dev. Oct 2009;19(5):504-10. doi:10.1016/j.gde.2009.09.002
• 4. Varela-López A, Navarro-Hortal MD, Giampieri F, Bullón P, Battino M, Quiles JL. Nutraceuticals in Periodontal Health: A Systematic Review on the Role of Vitamins in Periodontal Health Maintenance. Molecules. May 20 2018;23(5)doi:10.3390/molecules23051226
• 5. Cagetti MG, Wolf TG, Tennert C, Camoni N, Lingström P, Campus G. The Role of Vitamins in Oral Health. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. Feb 3 2020;17(3)doi:10.3390/ijerph17030938
• 6. Psoter WJ, Reid BC, Katz RV. Malnutrition and dental caries: a review of the literature. Caries Res. Nov-Dec 2005;39(6):441-7. doi:10.1159/000088178
• 7. Aktoren O, Tuna EB, Guven Y, Gokcay G. A study on neonatal factors and eruption time of primary teeth. Community Dent Health. Mar 2010;27(1):52-6.
• 8. Wu H, Chen T, Ma Q, Xu X, Xie K, Chen Y. Associations of maternal, perinatal and postnatal factors with the eruption timing of the first primary tooth. Sci Rep. Feb 25 2019;9(1):2645. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39572-w
• 9. Dickinson A, Blatman J, El-Dash N, Franco JC. Consumer usage and reasons for using dietary supplements: report of a series of surveys. J Am Coll Nutr. 2014;33(2):176-82. doi:10.1080/07315724.2013.875423
• 10. Abramowitz A, Miller ES, Wisner KL. Treatment options for hyperemesis gravidarum. Arch Womens Ment Health. Jun 2017;20(3):363-372. doi:10.1007/s00737-016-0707-4
• 11. Tyszkowski M. Is There a Relationship between Nutrition, Facial Development, and Crowding of the Teeth? Int J Orthod Milwaukee. Spring 2016;27(1):15-7.
• 12. Xavier TA, Madalena IR, da Silva RAB, et al. Vitamin D deficiency is a risk factor for delayed tooth eruption associated with persistent primary tooth. Acta Odontol Scand. Nov 2021;79(8):600-605. doi:10.1080/00016357.2021.1918762
• 13. Un Lam C, Hsu CS, Yee R, et al. Influence of metabolic-linked early life factors on the eruption timing of the first primary tooth. Clin Oral Investig. Nov 2016;20(8):1871-1879. doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1670-6
• 14. Choi NK, Yang KH. A study on the eruption timing of primary teeth in Korean children. ASDC J Dent Child. Jul-Aug 2001;68(4):244-9, 228.
• 15. Alnemer KA, Pani SC, Althubaiti AM, Bawazeer M. Impact of birth characteristics, breast feeding and vital statistics on the eruption of primary teeth among healthy infants in Saudi Arabia: an observational study. BMJ Open. Dec 15 2017;7(12):e018621. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018621
• 16. Pavičin IS, Dumančić J, Badel T, Vodanović M. Timing of emergence of the first primary tooth in preterm and full-term infants. Ann Anat. Jan 2016;203:19-23. doi:10.1016/j.aanat.2015.05.004
• 17. Żądzińska E, Sitek A, Rosset I. Relationship between pre-natal factors, the perinatal environment, motor development in the first year of life and the timing of first deciduous tooth emergence. Ann Hum Biol. 2016;43(1):25-33. doi:10.3109/03014460.2015.1006140
• 18. Ali N, Rahim A, Ali S, Iqbal MH. Impact of vitamin D on development of early childhood caries. PAFMJ. 2017;67(3):429-33.
• 19. Nimeri G, Kau CH, Abou-Kheir NS, Corona R. Acceleration of tooth movement during orthodontic treatment--a frontier in orthodontics. Prog Orthod. Oct 29 2013;14:42. doi:10.1186/2196-1042-14-42
• 20. Meikle MC. The tissue, cellular, and molecular regulation of orthodontic tooth movement: 100 years after Carl Sandstedt. Eur J Orthod. Jun 2006;28(3):221-40. doi:10.1093/ejo/cjl001
• 21. Whyte MP, Zhang F, Wenkert D, et al. Hypophosphatasia: Vitamin B(6) status of affected children and adults. Bone. Jan 2022;154:116204. doi:10.1016/j.bone.2021.116204