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Year 2017, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 25 - 30, 28.08.2017
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.319723

Abstract

References

  • Alberti KG, Zimmet PZ. Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus provisional report of a WHO consultation. Diabetic Medicine, 1998; 15: 539-43.
  • Aydin H, Andiran N, Bulus D, Yagli E. Clinical, Laboratory, Sociocultural and Demographic Features of the Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients. Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease, 2016; 2: 112-119.
  • Bideci A, Demirel F, Çamurdan O, Cinaz P Evaluation of findings of children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi, 2006; 49: 112-116.
  • Charkaluk ML, Czernıchow P, Lévy-Marchal C. Incidence data of childhood-onset type I diabetes in France during, 1988-1997: The case for a shift toward younger age at onset. Pediatric Research, 2002; 52: 859-862.
  • Cruickshanks KJ, LaPorte RE, Dorman JS, et al. The epidemiology of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: etiology and prognosis. In:Ahmad PI, Ahmad N (eds). Coping with juvenile diabetes. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas, 1985; 332-57.
  • Demir F, Günöz H, Saka N, Darendereliler F, Bundak R, Baş F, et al. Epidemiologic features of type 1 diabetic patients between 0 and 18 years of age in İstanbul city. Journal of Clinical Research Pediatric Endocrinol, 2015; 7: 49-56.
  • EURODIAB ACE Study Group. Variation and trends in incidence of childhood diabetes in Europe. Lancet, 2000; 355: 873-6.
  • Forouhi NG, Wareham NJ. Epidemiology of diabetes. Medicine (Abingdon), 2014; 42: 698-702.
  • Hamman RF, Bell RA, Dabelea D, et al. The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study: rationale, findings and future directions. Diabetes Care, 2014; 37: 3336-3344.
  • Handelsman Y, Bloomgarden ZT, Grunberger G, Umpierrez G, Zimmerman RS, et al. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and American College of Endocrinology Clinical Practice Guidelines for Developing a Diabetes Mellitus Comprehensive Care Plan-2015. Endocr Pract, 2015; 2l (1): 1-87.
  • Karvonen M, Pitkaniemi J, Tuomilehto J. The onset age of type 1 diabetes in Finnish children has become younger. The Finnish Childhood Diabetes Registry Group. Diabetes Care, 1999; 22: 1066-70.
  • Levy-Marchal C, Patterson CC, Gren A; EURODIAB ACE Study Group. Europe and Dibetes.Geographical variation of presentation at diagnosis of type I diabetes in children: the EURODIAB study. European and Diabetes, 2001; 75-80.
  • Maahs DM, West NA, Lawrence JM, Mayer-Davis EJ. Epidemiology of type 1 diabetes. Endocrinology Metabolism Clinics of North America, 2010; 39: 481-97.
  • Onkamo P, Vaananen S, Karvonen M, Tuomilehto J. Worldwide increase in incidence of Type I diabetes - the analysis of the data on published incidence trends. Diabetologia, 1990; 42: 1395-403.
  • Rosenbauer J, Herzig P, von Kries R, Neu A, Giani G. Temporal, seasonal, and geographical incidence patterns of type I diabetes mellitus in children under 5 years of age in Germany. Diabetologia, 1999; 42: 1055-1059.
  • Shashaj B, Sulli N. Difference in insulin usage patterns with pubertal development in children with type 1 diabetes during transition from multiple daily injections to continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) and through the CSII treatment. Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics, 2009; 11: 767-74.
  • Silink M. Childhood diabetes: A global perspective. Hormone Research, 2002:57 (suppl 1):15.
  • Wilson PW. Diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease. American Journal of Kidney Disease, 1998; 32: 89 –100.

A Retrospective Study from Turkey: Assessment of first Application Findings of Children with Type 1 Diabetes Diagnosis in Ordu

Year 2017, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 25 - 30, 28.08.2017
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.319723

Abstract

Objective: Type 1
diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is one of the most common chronic endocrine diseases encountered
in childhood and adolescent periods. This study aims to assess the biochemical
and epidemiological characteristics of children monitored for T1DM diagnosis in
Ordu.

Methods: This study
investigated some biochemical and epidemiological characteristics of a total of
40 (20 boys, 20 girls) children ranging in age from 3 to 16 years with first
diagnosis and follow-up at Ordu University Faculty of Medicine Education and
Research Hospital Pediatric Health and Diseases Department from 2012 to 2016. Children
participating in the study were divided into 2 groups as aged 3-9 years and
10-16 years. Group I included children aged from 3-9 years, while Group II
included children aged from 10-16 years. The distribution according to gender
and peak age for first diagnosis were examined. The study retrospectively
investigated the fasting plasma glucose, HbA1C, AST, ALT, Na, K, Cl,
triglyceride, cholesterol, BUN, creatinine, white cells, hemoglobin, urine pH,
urine density, urine glucose, blood pH and HCO3 values of pediatric patients
applying for the first time and receiving diagnosis of T1DM.

Results: Our
patients included 20 girls (50%) and 20 boys (50%). The lowest diabetes age was
3 years with highest 16 years. According to age distribution of patients, the
peak age of disease was 11 years (22.5%) and there were 17 patients (42.5%) in
the 3-9 age group and 23 (57.5%) in the 10-16 age group. When biochemical
parameters are compared in terms of gender, the TG value in girls (104.9 ±
42.9) was found to be statistically significantly high compared to the TG value
for boys (68.3 ±17.2) (p<0.05). However, there was no other statistically
significant difference identified for any other biochemical parameter in terms
of gender.







Conclusion: It is
accepted that the incidence of T1DM is increasing globally and the age of
diagnosis is falling. Early diagnosis and developing effective treatment of
T1DM patients is very important in terms of preventing possible complications.

References

  • Alberti KG, Zimmet PZ. Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus provisional report of a WHO consultation. Diabetic Medicine, 1998; 15: 539-43.
  • Aydin H, Andiran N, Bulus D, Yagli E. Clinical, Laboratory, Sociocultural and Demographic Features of the Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients. Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease, 2016; 2: 112-119.
  • Bideci A, Demirel F, Çamurdan O, Cinaz P Evaluation of findings of children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi, 2006; 49: 112-116.
  • Charkaluk ML, Czernıchow P, Lévy-Marchal C. Incidence data of childhood-onset type I diabetes in France during, 1988-1997: The case for a shift toward younger age at onset. Pediatric Research, 2002; 52: 859-862.
  • Cruickshanks KJ, LaPorte RE, Dorman JS, et al. The epidemiology of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: etiology and prognosis. In:Ahmad PI, Ahmad N (eds). Coping with juvenile diabetes. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas, 1985; 332-57.
  • Demir F, Günöz H, Saka N, Darendereliler F, Bundak R, Baş F, et al. Epidemiologic features of type 1 diabetic patients between 0 and 18 years of age in İstanbul city. Journal of Clinical Research Pediatric Endocrinol, 2015; 7: 49-56.
  • EURODIAB ACE Study Group. Variation and trends in incidence of childhood diabetes in Europe. Lancet, 2000; 355: 873-6.
  • Forouhi NG, Wareham NJ. Epidemiology of diabetes. Medicine (Abingdon), 2014; 42: 698-702.
  • Hamman RF, Bell RA, Dabelea D, et al. The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study: rationale, findings and future directions. Diabetes Care, 2014; 37: 3336-3344.
  • Handelsman Y, Bloomgarden ZT, Grunberger G, Umpierrez G, Zimmerman RS, et al. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and American College of Endocrinology Clinical Practice Guidelines for Developing a Diabetes Mellitus Comprehensive Care Plan-2015. Endocr Pract, 2015; 2l (1): 1-87.
  • Karvonen M, Pitkaniemi J, Tuomilehto J. The onset age of type 1 diabetes in Finnish children has become younger. The Finnish Childhood Diabetes Registry Group. Diabetes Care, 1999; 22: 1066-70.
  • Levy-Marchal C, Patterson CC, Gren A; EURODIAB ACE Study Group. Europe and Dibetes.Geographical variation of presentation at diagnosis of type I diabetes in children: the EURODIAB study. European and Diabetes, 2001; 75-80.
  • Maahs DM, West NA, Lawrence JM, Mayer-Davis EJ. Epidemiology of type 1 diabetes. Endocrinology Metabolism Clinics of North America, 2010; 39: 481-97.
  • Onkamo P, Vaananen S, Karvonen M, Tuomilehto J. Worldwide increase in incidence of Type I diabetes - the analysis of the data on published incidence trends. Diabetologia, 1990; 42: 1395-403.
  • Rosenbauer J, Herzig P, von Kries R, Neu A, Giani G. Temporal, seasonal, and geographical incidence patterns of type I diabetes mellitus in children under 5 years of age in Germany. Diabetologia, 1999; 42: 1055-1059.
  • Shashaj B, Sulli N. Difference in insulin usage patterns with pubertal development in children with type 1 diabetes during transition from multiple daily injections to continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) and through the CSII treatment. Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics, 2009; 11: 767-74.
  • Silink M. Childhood diabetes: A global perspective. Hormone Research, 2002:57 (suppl 1):15.
  • Wilson PW. Diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease. American Journal of Kidney Disease, 1998; 32: 89 –100.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research articles
Authors

Emine Yurdakul Ertürk

Arzu Şahin

Eda Dokumacıoğlu

Soner Çankaya

Publication Date August 28, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Yurdakul Ertürk E, Şahin A, Dokumacıoğlu E, Çankaya S. A Retrospective Study from Turkey: Assessment of first Application Findings of Children with Type 1 Diabetes Diagnosis in Ordu. Mid Blac Sea J Health Sci. 2017;3(2):25-30.

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