Research Article
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Evaluation of YouTube as an Information Source for Use of Laser in Root Canal Treatment

Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 266 - 275, 31.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.1496141

Abstract

Objective: At the present time patients in developed countries widely use online resources to access medical information. YouTube is a widely used website to get knowledge. In the past, medical and dental data were accessed only by doctor and dentist examinations. This research was aimed to assess the quality and quantity of the knowledge content in popular YouTube™ videos about laser root canal treatment (LRCT).
Method: Google Trends showed that "laser root canal treatment" was the most searched keyword on the topic. Included videos were assessed as the video's name, universal resource locators, the number of video display, time of adding in website, total numbers of likes, dislikes and comments and total video time. Each video was classed into the 3 groups according to their information source as dentist, commercial, dental clinic. This video was classified according to the quality of information content as ‘good’, ‘poor’, or ‘bad’. In the evaluation of the data, the distribution of variables was examined with the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, the intergroup comparison of variables that did not show a normal distribution was examined with the Kruskal Wallis test. Comparison of subgroups was examined with Dunn's multiple comparison test and comparison of qualitative data was analyzed with Chi-square test. The results were evaluated at the significance level of p <0.05.
Results: Most of the YouTube™ videos on LRCT were uploaded by the dental clinic (44.0%). The advantage of LRCT was the most commonly covered topic (64.0%). No statistically significant difference was observed between the number of views, the number of comments, values of the bad, poor, and good situation groups. A statistically significant difference was observed between the number of likes of the bad, poor, and good situation groups (p=0.048). The liking values of the good group were found to be statistically significantly higher than the bad group (p=0.034).
Conclusion: YouTube™ is a social media platform where comprises subjective comments, and some videos that can be easily accessed can give wrong knowledge sometimes. The content is active; therefore, the search results change continually, because the areas of interest and video number of views vary over time. YouTube platform has a large quantity of social media data that is hard to analyze and uncontrollable.

Ethical Statement

Not applicable

References

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  • Black PC, Penson DF. Prostate Cancer on the Internet—Information or Misinformation? Journal of Urology. 2006;175(5):1836–42.
  • Bezner SK, Hodgman EI, Diesen DL, Clayton JT, Minkes RK, Langer JC, et al. Pediatric surgery on YouTubeTM: Is the truth out there? J Pediatr Surg. 2014;49(4):586–9.
  • Alexa - Top sites .(cited 2021 Feb 3). Available from: URL: https://www.alexa.com/topsites
  • Delli K, Livas C, Vissink A, Spijkervet F. Is YouTube useful as a source of information for Sjögren’s syndrome?. Oral Dis. 2016; 22(3):196–201.
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  • Lukač M, Lukač N, Jezeršek M. Characteristics of Bubble Oscillations During Laser‐Activated Irrigation of Root Canals and Method of Improvement. Lasers Surg Med. 2020;52(9):907.
  • Stabholz A, Zeltser R, Sela M, Peretz B, Moshonov J, Ziskind D, et al. The use of lasers in dentistry: principles of operation and clinical applications. Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2003;24(12):935–48; quiz 949.
  • Gaş S, Zincir Ö, Bozkurt AP. Are YouTube Videos Useful for Patients Interested in Botulinum Toxin for Bruxism? Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 2019;77(9):1776–83.
  • Nason GJ, Tareen F, Quinn F. Hydrocele on the web: An evaluation of Internet-based information. Scand J Urol. 2013;47(2):152–7.
  • ElKarmi R, Hassona Y, Taimeh D, Scully C. YouTube as a source for parents’ education on early childhood caries. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2017;27(6):437–43.
  • Hegarty E, Campbell C, Grammatopoulos E, DiBiase AT, Sherriff M, Cobourne MT. YouTubeTM as an information resource for orthognathic surgery. J Orthod. 2017;44(2):90–6.
  • Nason K, Donnelly A, Duncan HF. YouTube as a patient-information source for root canal treatment. Int Endod J. 2016;49(12):1194–200.
  • Erdem H, Sisik A. The Reliability of Bariatric Surgery Videos in YouTube Platform. Obes Surg. 2018;28(3):712–6.
  • Özdal Zincir Ö, Bozkurt AP, Gaş S. Potential Patient Education of YouTube Videos Related to Wisdom Tooth Surgical Removal. Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. 2019;30(5):481–4.
  • Lena Y, Dindaroglu F. Lingual orthodontic treatment: A YouTubee video analysis. Angle Orthodontist. 2018;88(2):208–14.
  • Wong K, Doong J, Trang T, Joo S, Chien AL. YouTube Videos on Botulinum Toxin A for Wrinkles: A Useful Resource for Patient Education. Dermatologic Surgery. 2017;43(12):1466–73.
Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 266 - 275, 31.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.19127/mbsjohs.1496141

Abstract

References

  • Murray E, Lo B, Pollack L, Donelan K, Catania J, White M, et al. The impact of health information on the Internet on the physician-patient relationship: Patient perceptions. Arch Intern Med. 2003;163(14):1727–34.
  • Moran M, Oliver CW. Content and design of patient-targeted websites in orthopaedic surgery: The example of total hip replacement. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2007;89(8):773–6.
  • Boston MM, Ruwe E, Duggins A, Willging JP. Internet use by parents of children undergoing outpatient otolaryngology procedures. Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery. 2005;131(8):719–22.
  • Parsons CF, Breckons M, Durham J. Twitter: A viable medium for daily pain diaries in chronic orofacial pain? Br Dent J. 2015;219(2):75–8.
  • Black PC, Penson DF. Prostate Cancer on the Internet—Information or Misinformation? Journal of Urology. 2006;175(5):1836–42.
  • Bezner SK, Hodgman EI, Diesen DL, Clayton JT, Minkes RK, Langer JC, et al. Pediatric surgery on YouTubeTM: Is the truth out there? J Pediatr Surg. 2014;49(4):586–9.
  • Alexa - Top sites .(cited 2021 Feb 3). Available from: URL: https://www.alexa.com/topsites
  • Delli K, Livas C, Vissink A, Spijkervet F. Is YouTube useful as a source of information for Sjögren’s syndrome?. Oral Dis. 2016; 22(3):196–201.
  • Sampson M, Cumber J, Li C, Pound CM, Fuller A, Harrison D. A systematic review of methods for studying consumer health YouTube videos, with implications for systematic reviews. PeerJ.(147) 2013 Sep. (cited 2013 Sep 12): (1). Available from: URL: https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.147.
  • Bordea IR, Hanna R, Chiniforush N, Grădinaru E, Câmpian RS, Sîrbu A. Evaluation of the outcome of various laser therapy applications in root canal disinfection: A systematic review. Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther. (29) 2020 March. Available from: URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.101611
  • Lukač M, Lukač N, Jezeršek M. Characteristics of Bubble Oscillations During Laser‐Activated Irrigation of Root Canals and Method of Improvement. Lasers Surg Med. 2020;52(9):907.
  • Stabholz A, Zeltser R, Sela M, Peretz B, Moshonov J, Ziskind D, et al. The use of lasers in dentistry: principles of operation and clinical applications. Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2003;24(12):935–48; quiz 949.
  • Gaş S, Zincir Ö, Bozkurt AP. Are YouTube Videos Useful for Patients Interested in Botulinum Toxin for Bruxism? Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 2019;77(9):1776–83.
  • Nason GJ, Tareen F, Quinn F. Hydrocele on the web: An evaluation of Internet-based information. Scand J Urol. 2013;47(2):152–7.
  • ElKarmi R, Hassona Y, Taimeh D, Scully C. YouTube as a source for parents’ education on early childhood caries. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2017;27(6):437–43.
  • Hegarty E, Campbell C, Grammatopoulos E, DiBiase AT, Sherriff M, Cobourne MT. YouTubeTM as an information resource for orthognathic surgery. J Orthod. 2017;44(2):90–6.
  • Nason K, Donnelly A, Duncan HF. YouTube as a patient-information source for root canal treatment. Int Endod J. 2016;49(12):1194–200.
  • Erdem H, Sisik A. The Reliability of Bariatric Surgery Videos in YouTube Platform. Obes Surg. 2018;28(3):712–6.
  • Özdal Zincir Ö, Bozkurt AP, Gaş S. Potential Patient Education of YouTube Videos Related to Wisdom Tooth Surgical Removal. Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. 2019;30(5):481–4.
  • Lena Y, Dindaroglu F. Lingual orthodontic treatment: A YouTubee video analysis. Angle Orthodontist. 2018;88(2):208–14.
  • Wong K, Doong J, Trang T, Joo S, Chien AL. YouTube Videos on Botulinum Toxin A for Wrinkles: A Useful Resource for Patient Education. Dermatologic Surgery. 2017;43(12):1466–73.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Endodontics
Journal Section Research articles
Authors

Sevda Tok 0000-0001-7909-8386

Leyla Ayranci 0000-0001-6410-865X

Publication Date August 31, 2024
Submission Date June 5, 2024
Acceptance Date August 25, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 10 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Tok S, Ayranci L. Evaluation of YouTube as an Information Source for Use of Laser in Root Canal Treatment. Mid Blac Sea J Health Sci. 2024;10(3):266-75.

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