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DERMATOLOJİ KLİNİĞİNDE YATARAK TEDAVİ GÖREN HASTALARDAN PSİKİYATRİK KONSÜLTASYON GEREKTİRENLERDE SAPTANAN RUHSAL SORUNLAR

Year 2004, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 23 - 26, 01.08.2004

Abstract

Amaç:Kliniğimizde çeşitli dermatolojik şikayetlerle yatan hastalardan psikiyatrik konsültasyon gerektirenlerdeki ruhsal bozuklukları saptamak.Yöntem:Ocak 1996 - Aralık 2001 tarihleri arasında Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dermatolojikliniğinde çeşitli tanılarla yatarak tetkik ve tedavi edilen 394 hasta retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Psikiyatri kliniği tarafından değerlendirilen 66 hasta çalışma grubuna dahil edildi. Bulgular:Çalışma grubuna alınan 66 yatan hastanın 42'si (% 63.6) kadın, 24'ü (% 36.4) erkekti. Yaşları 15 ile 79 arasında değişen hastaların yaş ortalaması 43.74 14.34 idi. Hastaların servisimizde yatış süreleri 3 ile 150 günarasında değişmekte olup, ortalama yatış süresi 22.57 26.71 gündü. Psikiyatri kliniğince değerlendirilen hastaların 10'unda (%15.2) herhangi bir patoloji saptanmadı. 27'si (%40.9) depresyon, 6'sı (%9.1) BTA (başka türlü adlandırılamayan) anksiyete bozukluğu, 6'sı (%9.1) obsesif kompulsif bozukluk, 5'i (%7.6) karışık anksiyete-depresif bozukluk, 3'ü (%4.5) distimik bozukluk, 2'si (%3.0) major depresyon, 1'i (%1.5) konversiyon bozukluğu, 1'i (%1.5) obsesif kompulsif bozukluk ve depresyon, 1'i (%1.5) mikst anksiyete-depresyon ve obsesif kompulsif bozukluk, 1'i (%1.5) konversiyon bozukluğu ve reaktif depresyon, 1'i (%1.5) atipik depresyon, 1'i(%1.5) konversiyon bozukluğu ve distimik bozukluk, 1'i (%1.5) mental retardasyon tanısı aldı. Sonuç: Dermatolojik hastalıklarla çeşitli psikiyatrik bozuklukların birlikteliğinin oldukça yüksek olduğu ve bu konunun gözardı edilmemesi gerektiği sonucuna varıldı

References

  • 1. Aydemir EH. Psikokutan Dermatozlar. Tüzün Y, Kotoðyan A, Aydemir EH, Baransu O (ed.ler). Dermatoloji'de, ikinci baský. Ýstanbul: Nobel Týp Kitabevleri, 1994: 717-20.
  • 2. Odom R, James W, Berger T. Pruritus and neurocutaneous diseases. In: Andrew's diseases of the skin, 9th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company, 2000: 59-68.
  • 3. Savin JA, Cotteril JA. Psychocutaneous Disorders. In: Champion RH, Burton JL, Ebling FJG (eds). Textbook of Dermatology, 5th ed. Oxford: Blackwell Science Publication, 1992: 2479-96.
  • 4. Caroline KS. Psychocutaneous diseases. In: Moschella SL, Hurley HJ (eds). Dermatology, 3th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company, 1992: 2023-42.
  • 5. Özpoyraz N, Tamam L. Psikokutanöz hastalýklarda tedavi yaklaþýmlarý. T Klin Dermatoloji 2001; 11: 46- 55.
  • 6. Özpoyraz N, Ünal M, Özpoyraz M. Deri hastalýklarý ve ruhsal özellikler. Psycho Med 1995; 1: 60-6.
  • 7. Olvedyova J. Psychosomatic diseases in dermatology. Bratýsl Lek Listy 1994; 95: 371-5.
  • 8. Va n M o f f a e r t M . P s y c h o d e r m a t o l o g y. Psychoterpsychosom 1992; 58: 125-36.
  • 9. Andreoli E. The psychological consultation for pediatric dermatology patients. Eur J Pediatr Dermatol 1999; 9: 101-4.
  • 10. Gupta MA, Gupta AK. Psychodermatology. J Am Acad Dermatol 1996; 34: 1030-46.
  • 11. Tordeurs D. Psychological approach to different skin diseases.Ann Dermatol Venereol 2001; 128: 21-4.
  • 12. Koo JY, Do JH, Lee CS. Psychodermatology. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000; 43: 848-53.
  • 13. Bria P, Rinaldi L. The psychic skin. Clin Ter 1999; 150: 287-93.
  • 14. Koo JY, Pham CT. Psychodermatology. Arch Dermatol 1992; 128: 381-8.
  • 15. Van Moffaert M. Training future dermatologists in psychodermatology. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 1986; 8: 115-8.
  • 16. Cermak T. Psyche and skin. Wien Klin Wochenschr 1980; 92: 641-50.
  • 17. Tsushima WT. Current psychological treatment for stress related skin. Cutis 1988; 42: 402-4.
  • 18. Laihinen A. Psychosomatic aspects in dermatoses. Ann Clin Res 1987; 19: 147-9.
  • 19. Fritzsche K, Ott J, Zschocke I, Schcib P, Burger T, Augustin M. Psychosomatic liaison service in dermatology. Dermatology 2001; 203: 27-31.

Psychiatric Disorders Detected Among Dermatology Inpatients Who Are in Need of Psychiatric Consultation

Year 2004, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 23 - 26, 01.08.2004

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to determine psychiatric disorders detected among dermatology inpatients who are in need of psychiatric consultation. Methods: 394 dermatology inpatients, who were treated between January 1996 and December 2001 in Celal Bayar University Hospital, were evaluated retrospectively. 66 patients, examined by psychiatrists were included in the study. Results: Of 66 patients 42 (63.6%) were female and 24 (36.4%) were male. Mean age of the patients was 43.74±14.34. Mean hospitalization period was 22.57±26.71 days, ranging from 3 to 150 days. According to the psychiatric evaluations, no psychiatric abnormality was found in 10 (15.2%) patients. On the other hand, there was depression in 27 patients (40.9%), anxiete disorder, that can not be named otherwise, in 6 (9.1%), obsessive- compulsive disorder in 6 (9.1%), mixed anxiete and depressive disorder in 5 (7.6%), distimic disorder in 3 (4.5%), major depression in 2 (3.0%), conversion disorder in 1 (1.5%), obsessive-compulsive disorder anddepression in 1 (1.5%), mixed anxiete-depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder in 1 (1.5%), conversion disorder and reactive depression in 1 (1.5%), atypic depression in 1 (1.5%), conversion disorder and distimic disorder in 1 (1.5%), and mental retardation in 1 (1.5%) successively. Conclusion: As dermatological diseases are associated with psychiatric disorders quite often, one should keep this in mind while approaching to patients with dermatologic diseases.

References

  • 1. Aydemir EH. Psikokutan Dermatozlar. Tüzün Y, Kotoðyan A, Aydemir EH, Baransu O (ed.ler). Dermatoloji'de, ikinci baský. Ýstanbul: Nobel Týp Kitabevleri, 1994: 717-20.
  • 2. Odom R, James W, Berger T. Pruritus and neurocutaneous diseases. In: Andrew's diseases of the skin, 9th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company, 2000: 59-68.
  • 3. Savin JA, Cotteril JA. Psychocutaneous Disorders. In: Champion RH, Burton JL, Ebling FJG (eds). Textbook of Dermatology, 5th ed. Oxford: Blackwell Science Publication, 1992: 2479-96.
  • 4. Caroline KS. Psychocutaneous diseases. In: Moschella SL, Hurley HJ (eds). Dermatology, 3th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company, 1992: 2023-42.
  • 5. Özpoyraz N, Tamam L. Psikokutanöz hastalýklarda tedavi yaklaþýmlarý. T Klin Dermatoloji 2001; 11: 46- 55.
  • 6. Özpoyraz N, Ünal M, Özpoyraz M. Deri hastalýklarý ve ruhsal özellikler. Psycho Med 1995; 1: 60-6.
  • 7. Olvedyova J. Psychosomatic diseases in dermatology. Bratýsl Lek Listy 1994; 95: 371-5.
  • 8. Va n M o f f a e r t M . P s y c h o d e r m a t o l o g y. Psychoterpsychosom 1992; 58: 125-36.
  • 9. Andreoli E. The psychological consultation for pediatric dermatology patients. Eur J Pediatr Dermatol 1999; 9: 101-4.
  • 10. Gupta MA, Gupta AK. Psychodermatology. J Am Acad Dermatol 1996; 34: 1030-46.
  • 11. Tordeurs D. Psychological approach to different skin diseases.Ann Dermatol Venereol 2001; 128: 21-4.
  • 12. Koo JY, Do JH, Lee CS. Psychodermatology. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000; 43: 848-53.
  • 13. Bria P, Rinaldi L. The psychic skin. Clin Ter 1999; 150: 287-93.
  • 14. Koo JY, Pham CT. Psychodermatology. Arch Dermatol 1992; 128: 381-8.
  • 15. Van Moffaert M. Training future dermatologists in psychodermatology. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 1986; 8: 115-8.
  • 16. Cermak T. Psyche and skin. Wien Klin Wochenschr 1980; 92: 641-50.
  • 17. Tsushima WT. Current psychological treatment for stress related skin. Cutis 1988; 42: 402-4.
  • 18. Laihinen A. Psychosomatic aspects in dermatoses. Ann Clin Res 1987; 19: 147-9.
  • 19. Fritzsche K, Ott J, Zschocke I, Schcib P, Burger T, Augustin M. Psychosomatic liaison service in dermatology. Dermatology 2001; 203: 27-31.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA37KH49NY
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Aylin Türel Ermertcan This is me

Mustafa Turhan Şahin This is me

Nurgül Kapulu This is me

Artuner Deveci This is me

Serap Öztürkcan This is me

Publication Date August 1, 2004
Published in Issue Year 2004 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

EndNote Türel Ermertcan A, Şahin MT, Kapulu N, Deveci A, Öztürkcan S (August 1, 2004) Psychiatric Disorders Detected Among Dermatology Inpatients Who Are in Need of Psychiatric Consultation. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal 5 2 23–26.