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ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİ YENİDOĞAN YOĞUN BAKIM ÜNİTESİ'NDE İZLENEN BEBEKLERDE DOĞUMSAL KALP HASTALIĞI SIKLIĞI

Year 2008, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 5 - 8, 01.04.2008

Abstract

Amaç:Hastanemiz yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde izlenen bebekler arasında doğumsal kalp hastalığı tanısıalanların sıklık, risk faktörleri ve tanısal ipuçları açısından geriye dönük değerlendirilmesi.Gereç ve Yöntem:Aralık 2000-Ağustos 2006 tarihleri arasındaAdnan Menderes Üniversitesi Yenidoğan YoğunBakım Ünitesi'nde izlenen 845 bebek arasında doğumsal kalp hastalığı tanısı alan 56 olgu geriye dönük olarakdeğerlendirildi.Bulgular:Doğumsal kalp hastalığı sıklığı %6,6 bulundu. En sık (%87,5) kardiyoloji konsültasyonu nedeniüfürüm idi. Siyanotik olmayan kalp hastalıkları %69,6, siyanotik kalp hastalıkları %30,4 sıklıkta gözlendi. En sıksaptanan izole siyanotik olmayan kalp hastalığı ventriküler septal defekt (%19,6) iken en sık saptanan siyanotikhastalık Fallot tetralojisi (%10,7) idi.Annede diyabet %14,3, genetik sendrom %8,9, konjenital rubella sendromu%1,8 olguda gözlendi.Sonuç:Yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde izlenen bebekler arasında doğumsal kalp hastalığı sıklığı tüm canlıdoğanlara göre daha yüksek olup en sık tanısal ipucu üfürümdür. Bu çalışmada en sık gözlenen risk faktörleriannede diyabet ve genetik sendrom olmuştur

References

  • 1. Flanagan MF, Yeager SB, Weindling SN. Cardiac disease. In: MacDonald MG, Seshia MMK, Mullet MD,editors. Avery's Neonatology Pathophysiology and Management of the Newborn, 6th ed. Lippincott, Williams andWilkins, Philadelphia, 2005: 633-709.
  • 2. Bernstein D. Epidemiology and genetic basis of congenital heart disease. In: Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Jenson HB, editors. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, 17th ed. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2004: 1499-1502.
  • 3. Hoffman JI. The incidence of congenital heart disease: II. Prenatal incidence. Pediatr Cardiol 1995; 16: 155- 65.
  • 4. Hoffman JI, Kaplan S. The incidence of congenital heart disease. JAm Coll Cardiol 2002; 39: 1890-900.
  • 5. Güven H, Bakiler AR, Kozan M, Aydınoğlu H, Helvacı M, Dorak C. Echocardiographic screening in newborn infants. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi 2006; 49: 8-11.
  • 6. Park MK. Manifestations of cardiac problems in the newborn. In: Park MK, editor. Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners, 3rd ed. Mosby, St. Louis, 1996: 374-98.
  • 7. Ainsworth SB, Wyllie JP, Wren C. Prevalence and clinical significance of cardiac murmurs in neonates. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 1999; 80: F43-5.
  • 8. Farrer KFM, Rennie JM. Neonatal murmurs: are senior house officers good enough? Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2003; 88: F147-51.
  • 9. Hoffman JI, Kaplan S, Liberthson RR. Prevalence of congenital heart disease. Am Heart J 2004; 147: 425- 39.
  • 10. Park MK. Left-to-right shunt lesions. In: Park MK, editor. Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners, 3rd ed. Mosby, St. Louis, 1996:145-6.
  • 11. Reinhold-Richter L, Fischer A, Schneider-Obermeyer J. Congenital heart defects. Frequency at autopsy. ZentralblAllg Pathol 1987; 133: 253-61.
  • 12. Meberg A, Otterstad JE, Frøland G, Sørland S. Children with congenital heart defects in Vestfold 1982-88. Increase in the incidence resulting from improved diagnostics methods. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1990; 110: 354-7.
  • 13. Abu-Sulaiman RM, Subaih B. Congenital heart disease in infants of diabetic mothers: Echocardiographic study. Pediatr Cardiol 2004; 25: 137-40.

The Prevalence of Congenital Heart Disease in Newborns at Adnan Menderes University Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Year 2008, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 5 - 8, 01.04.2008

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate retrospectively the relative frequencies, risk factors and diagnostic clues of congenital heart disease in newborns at our neonatal intensive care unit. Materials and Methods: Among 845 cases who were admitted to the ADU Neonatal Intensive Care Unit between December 2000 - August 2006, fiftysix newborns with congenital heart disease were evaluated retrospectively. Results: The prevalence of congenital heart disease was 6.6%. The most frequent (87.5%) reason for cardiology consultation was cardiac murmur. The relative percentage of acyanotic and cyanotic heart defects was 70% vs 30%. The most frequent acyanotic and cyanotic defects were ventricular septal defect and tetralogy of Fallot with a prevalence of 19.7% and 10.7%, respectively. Maternal diabetes mellitus, genetic syndrome and congenital rubella syndrome were observed in 14.3%, 8.9%, 1.8% of cases, respectively. Conclusion: The prevalence of congenital heart disease in newborns at the neonatal intensive care unit is higher than that in all live births. The most frequent diagnostic clue is cardiac murmur. In this study, the most frequently observed risk factors were maternal diabetes mellitus and genetic syndrome.

References

  • 1. Flanagan MF, Yeager SB, Weindling SN. Cardiac disease. In: MacDonald MG, Seshia MMK, Mullet MD,editors. Avery's Neonatology Pathophysiology and Management of the Newborn, 6th ed. Lippincott, Williams andWilkins, Philadelphia, 2005: 633-709.
  • 2. Bernstein D. Epidemiology and genetic basis of congenital heart disease. In: Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Jenson HB, editors. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, 17th ed. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2004: 1499-1502.
  • 3. Hoffman JI. The incidence of congenital heart disease: II. Prenatal incidence. Pediatr Cardiol 1995; 16: 155- 65.
  • 4. Hoffman JI, Kaplan S. The incidence of congenital heart disease. JAm Coll Cardiol 2002; 39: 1890-900.
  • 5. Güven H, Bakiler AR, Kozan M, Aydınoğlu H, Helvacı M, Dorak C. Echocardiographic screening in newborn infants. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi 2006; 49: 8-11.
  • 6. Park MK. Manifestations of cardiac problems in the newborn. In: Park MK, editor. Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners, 3rd ed. Mosby, St. Louis, 1996: 374-98.
  • 7. Ainsworth SB, Wyllie JP, Wren C. Prevalence and clinical significance of cardiac murmurs in neonates. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 1999; 80: F43-5.
  • 8. Farrer KFM, Rennie JM. Neonatal murmurs: are senior house officers good enough? Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2003; 88: F147-51.
  • 9. Hoffman JI, Kaplan S, Liberthson RR. Prevalence of congenital heart disease. Am Heart J 2004; 147: 425- 39.
  • 10. Park MK. Left-to-right shunt lesions. In: Park MK, editor. Pediatric Cardiology for Practitioners, 3rd ed. Mosby, St. Louis, 1996:145-6.
  • 11. Reinhold-Richter L, Fischer A, Schneider-Obermeyer J. Congenital heart defects. Frequency at autopsy. ZentralblAllg Pathol 1987; 133: 253-61.
  • 12. Meberg A, Otterstad JE, Frøland G, Sørland S. Children with congenital heart defects in Vestfold 1982-88. Increase in the incidence resulting from improved diagnostics methods. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1990; 110: 354-7.
  • 13. Abu-Sulaiman RM, Subaih B. Congenital heart disease in infants of diabetic mothers: Echocardiographic study. Pediatr Cardiol 2004; 25: 137-40.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA62EP87UF
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Süleyman Ayvaz Aydoğdu This is me

Münevver Türkmen This is me

Pınar Özkan This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2008
Published in Issue Year 2008 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

EndNote Aydoğdu SA, Türkmen M, Özkan P (April 1, 2008) The Prevalence of Congenital Heart Disease in Newborns at Adnan Menderes University Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Meandros Medical And Dental Journal 9 1 5–8.