Karpal Tünel Sendromlu Hastalarda Uyku Kalitesinin Değerlendirilmesi
Year 2014,
Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 96 - 98, 01.12.2014
Elif Aydın
Yasemin Turan
İmran Kurt Ömürlü
Abstract
AMAÇ: Karpal tünel sendromu (KTS) median sinirin el bileği düzeyindeki tuzak nöropatisidir. Geceleri şiddetlenen ağrı ve dizesteziler hastalığın tipik bulgusudur. Çalışmamızın amacı KTS hastalarında uyku kalitesinin araştırılması, mevcut uyku bozukluklarının semptom şiddeti ve fonksiyonel bozuklukla ilişkisinin saptanmasıdır.GEREÇ VE YÖNTEMLER: Elektrodiagnostik olarak KTS tanısı alan 29 kişi ve kontrol grubu olarak hastane personelinden 25 sağlıklı kişi çalışmaya alındı. Tüm katılımcıların bilgilendirilmiş onamı alındı. Hastaların semptom şiddeti ve fonksiyonel bozukluklarını değerlendirmek üzere Boston sorgulaması kullanıldı. Çalışmaya katılan hastaların ve sağlıklı kontrol grubunun uyku kalitesi Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi ile değerlendirildi.BULGULAR: Karpal tünel sendromlu hastaların genel uyku kalitesinin kontrol grubuna kıyasla anlamlı olarak daha kötü olduğu saptandı (p=0,046). Pittsburgh skoru bileşenleri ayrıntılı olarak değerlendirildiğinde alışılmış uyku etkinliğinin karpal tünel sendromlu hastalarda anlamlı düzeyde bozulmuş olduğu saptandı (p=0.001). SONUÇ: Uyku kalitesi KTS’li hastalarda anlamlı düzeyde bozulmaktadır ve gece uykuda geçirdikleri toplam süre azalmaktadır
References
- 1. Atroshi I, Gummesson C, Johnsson R, Ornstein E, Rantsam J, Rosen I. Prevalence
of carpal tunnel syndrome in a general population. JAMA 1999;
282: 153-8. [CrossRef]
- 2. Wainner RS, Fritz JM, Irrgang JJ, Delitto A, Allison S, Boninger ML. Development
of a clinical prediction rule for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel
syndrome. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005; 86: 609-18. [CrossRef]
- 3. Katz JN, Larson MG, Sabra A, ve ark. The carpal tunnel syndrome: diagnostic
utility of the history and physical examination findings. Ann Intern
Med 1990 1; 112: 321-7. [CrossRef]
- 4. Graham B, Regehr G, Naglie G, Wright JG. Development and validation of diagnostic
criteria for carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg Am 2006; 31: 919-24.
[CrossRef]
- 5. Bigatti SM, Hernandez AM, Cronan TA, Rand KL. Sleep disturbances in
fibromyalgia syndrome: relationship to pain and depression. Arthritis
Rheum 15; 59: 961-7. [CrossRef]
- 6. Marty M, Rozenberg S, Duplan B. Section Rachis de la Société Française
de Rhumatologie. Quality of sleep in patients with chronic low back pain:
a case-control study. Eur Spine J 17: 839-44. [CrossRef]
- 7. Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF 3rd, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. The Pittsburgh
Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and
research. Psychiatry Res 1989; 28: 193-213. [CrossRef]
- 8. Ağargün MY, Kara H, Anlar O. Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksinin geçerli-
ği ve güvenirliği. Türk Psikiyatri Derg 1996; 7; 107-11.
- 9. Stevens JC. AAEM minimonograph #26: The electrodiagnosis of carpal
tunnel syndrome. American Association of Electrodiagnostic Medicine.
Muscle Nerve 1997; 20: 1477-86. [CrossRef]
- 10. Patel JN, McCabe SJ, Myers J. Characteristics of sleep disturbance in patients
with carpal tunnel syndrome. Hand (N Y) 2012; 7: 55-8. [CrossRef]
- 11. Geoghegan JM, Clark DI, Bainbridge LC, Smith C, Hubbard R. Risk factors
in carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg Br 2004; 29: 315-20. [CrossRef]
Evaluation of Sleep Quality in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Year 2014,
Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 96 - 98, 01.12.2014
Elif Aydın
Yasemin Turan
İmran Kurt Ömürlü
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is defined as entrapment neuropathy of the median nerve at the wrist. Pain and disestesia that worsen at night are characteristic features of the disease. The aim of this study was to determine sleep quality of patients with CTS and also defining the association between symptom severity, functional impairment with existing sleep disturbance. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty-nine patients with CTS according to electrodiagnostic evaluation and 25 healthy volunteers recruited from hospital staff were included into the study. Informed consent was obtained from all participants. Boston Questionnaire was used to evaluate symptom severity and functional impairment. Sleep quality of the participants was assessed with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. RESULTS: Overall sleep quality of the CTS patients was significantly worse than control group (p=0.046). Detailed analysis of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality index components revealed that habitual sleep efficiency was significantly impaired in patients with CTS (p=0.001). CONCLUSION: Sleep quality was significantly disturbed in patients with CTS, and also the total time that patients were asleep was shortened.
References
- 1. Atroshi I, Gummesson C, Johnsson R, Ornstein E, Rantsam J, Rosen I. Prevalence
of carpal tunnel syndrome in a general population. JAMA 1999;
282: 153-8. [CrossRef]
- 2. Wainner RS, Fritz JM, Irrgang JJ, Delitto A, Allison S, Boninger ML. Development
of a clinical prediction rule for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel
syndrome. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2005; 86: 609-18. [CrossRef]
- 3. Katz JN, Larson MG, Sabra A, ve ark. The carpal tunnel syndrome: diagnostic
utility of the history and physical examination findings. Ann Intern
Med 1990 1; 112: 321-7. [CrossRef]
- 4. Graham B, Regehr G, Naglie G, Wright JG. Development and validation of diagnostic
criteria for carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg Am 2006; 31: 919-24.
[CrossRef]
- 5. Bigatti SM, Hernandez AM, Cronan TA, Rand KL. Sleep disturbances in
fibromyalgia syndrome: relationship to pain and depression. Arthritis
Rheum 15; 59: 961-7. [CrossRef]
- 6. Marty M, Rozenberg S, Duplan B. Section Rachis de la Société Française
de Rhumatologie. Quality of sleep in patients with chronic low back pain:
a case-control study. Eur Spine J 17: 839-44. [CrossRef]
- 7. Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF 3rd, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. The Pittsburgh
Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and
research. Psychiatry Res 1989; 28: 193-213. [CrossRef]
- 8. Ağargün MY, Kara H, Anlar O. Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksinin geçerli-
ği ve güvenirliği. Türk Psikiyatri Derg 1996; 7; 107-11.
- 9. Stevens JC. AAEM minimonograph #26: The electrodiagnosis of carpal
tunnel syndrome. American Association of Electrodiagnostic Medicine.
Muscle Nerve 1997; 20: 1477-86. [CrossRef]
- 10. Patel JN, McCabe SJ, Myers J. Characteristics of sleep disturbance in patients
with carpal tunnel syndrome. Hand (N Y) 2012; 7: 55-8. [CrossRef]
- 11. Geoghegan JM, Clark DI, Bainbridge LC, Smith C, Hubbard R. Risk factors
in carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg Br 2004; 29: 315-20. [CrossRef]