Harpacticoida (Crustacea: Copepoda) of the Three Islands on Aegean Sea (Turkey) with Eight New Records

Year 2018, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 57 - 65, 30.05.2018

Nuran Özlem Yıldız Süphan Karaytuğ

Abstract

Harpacticoid
fauna inhabiting in the mediolittoral zone of the islands of Bodrum (Turkey)
called Kara, Çatal and Tavşan was investigated. For this purpose, a total of 23
stations were sampled. As a result, 22 species belonging to 11 families distributed
within 20 genera were identified. These species are: Pseudobradya
robusta, Pseudobradya pelobates, Leptocaris biscayensis, Harpacticus sp., Parastenhelia
spinosa, Sarsamphiascus angustipes, Ameira tenuicornis, Psyllocamptus
eridani,  Pseudameira breviseta, Leptomesochra infima,
Pseudoleptomesochrella marina, Paramesochra helgalondica, Phyllopodopsyllus
thiebaudi, Phyllopodopsyllus briani, Orthopsyllus sarsi, Laophonte
cornuta, Paralaophonte brevirostris, Echinolaophonte armiger, Klieonychocamptus
kliei, Klieonychocamptus kliei adriaticus, Afrolaophonte pori, Lipomelum
adriaticum and Neoleptastacus acanthus. Also, Pseudobradya
robusta, Pseudobradya pelobates, Pseudameira breviseta, Leptomesochra
infima, Pseudoleptomesochrella marina, Echinolaophonte
armiger are reported for the first time from Turkish coasts.

Keywords

Meiofauna, biodiversity, taxonomy, species

References

• Ahyong, S.T., Lowry, J.K., Alonso, M., Bamber, R.N., Boxshall, G.A., Castro, P., Gerken, S., Karaman, G.S., Goy, J.W., Jones, D.S. (2011) Subphylum Crustacea Brünnich, 1772. Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher – level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa 3148:165-191.
• Alper, A., Karaytuğ, S., Sak, S. (2010) Interstitial and phytal Harpacticoida (Crustacea: Copepoda) inhabiting the Mediolittoral Zone of the Datça-Bozburun Peninsulas (Muğla, Turkey). Süleyman Demirel University Journal of Science 5(1): 16-28.
• Alper, A., Sönmez, S., Sak, S., Karaytuğ, S. (2015) Marine Harpacticoid (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) diversity of the Dilek Peninsula (Aydın, Turkey). Turkish Journal of Zoology 39(4):580–586.
• Atalay, İ. (1982). Türkiye jeomorfolojisine giriş. Ege Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Yayınları, İzmir.
• Brian, A. (1928) Descrizione di specie nuove o poco conosciute di copepodi bentonici del mare Egeo. Bollettino del Musei di Zoologica e Anatomia Comparata della R Università di Genova, 7(18): 1–37.
• Carvalho, J. de P. (1952) Sobre uma colecao de Copepodos, nao parasiticos, da Baia de Santos e suas adjacencies. Bolerim do Instituto Oceanogr fia, Sao Paulo 3(1–2): 152–165.
• Delamare-Deboutteville, C. (1964) Recherches sur l’écologie et la répartition du mystacocaride Derocheilocaris remanei Delamare et Chappius en Méditerranée. Vie Milieu 4:459–69.
• Huys, R., Gee, J.M., Moore, C.G., Hamond, R. (1996) Marine and Brackish Water Harpacticoid Copepods. in: D.M. Kermack, R.S.K. Barnes & J.H. Crothers (Eds) Part 1. In: Synopses of the British Fauna (New series), London, pp. 352.
• Karaytuğ, S., Sak, S. (2006) A Contribution to the Marine Harpacticoid (Crustacea, Copepoda) Fauna of Turkey. E.U. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 23(3–4):403–405.
• Karaytuğ, S., Koçak, C. (2017) Faunistic assessment of the marine Harpacticoida (Crustacea: Copepoda) fauna of Turkey with remarks on harpacticoid diversity in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Marine Biodiversity DOI: 10.1007/s12526-017-0669-4.
• Khodami, S., McArthur, J.V., Blanco- Bercial, L., Martinez Arbizu, P. (2017) Molecular phylogeny and revision of Copepod orders (Crustacea: Copepoda). Scientific Reports 7: 9164.
• Klie, W. (1941) Marine Harpacticoiden von Island. Kieler Meeresfrosch 5:1-44.
• Klie, W. (1950) Harpacticoida (Cop.) aus dem Bereich von Helgoland und der Kieler Bucht. II. Kieler Meeresfrosch 7: 7-128.
• Lang, K. (1948) Monographie der Harpacticiden. Hakan Ohlsons Bocktryckeri Lund (Sweden) S: 1682.
• Lang, K. (1965) Copepoda Harpacticoida from the Californian Pacific coast. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, Fjärde Serien 10(2): 1–560.
• Marinov, T. (1977) Harpacticoida from the Eastern Central Atlantic coast. Izvestiya na Instituta Okeanografiya I Ribno Stopanstvo, Varna 15: 83–98.
• McIntyre, A.D. (1969) Ecology of marine meiobenthos. Biological Reviews, 44: 245-290.
• Monard, A. (1928) Note sur la faune d'eau douce des environs de Banyuls. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 53: 214-225.
• Nicholls, A.G. (1945) Marine Copepoda from Western Australia. III. Littoral harpacticoids from Port Denison. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 29: 1–16.
• Noodt, W. (1955) Marine Harpacticoiden (Crust. Cop.) aus dem Marmara Meer. Rev Fac Sci Univ Istanbul 20(1–2):49–94.
• Pesta, O. (1959) Harpacticoiden (Crust. Copepoda) aus submarinen Hohlen une den benachbarten Litoralbezirken am Kap von Sorrent (Neapel). Pubblicazione della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli 30: 94–177.
• Sönmez, S., Sak, S., Karaytuğ, S. (2014) Marine interstitial and phytal Miraciidae Dana, 1846 (Crustacea: Copepoda: Harpacticoida) inhabiting along the mediolittoral zone of Turkish Coasts. Journal of Anatolian Natural Sciences 5 (1): 52-87.
• Sönmez, S., Karaytuğ, S., Sak, S., Alper, A. (2017) Variation in Afrolaophonte pori Masry, 1970 (Copepoda: Harpactioida: Laophontidae): A contribution towards the revision of the genus. Turkish Journal of Zoology DOI: 10.3906/zoo-1708-4.
• Vervoort, W. (1964) Free-living Copepoda from Ifaluk Atoll, in the Carolina Islands. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin 236: 1–431.
• Wells, J.B.J. (2007) An annotated checklist and keys to the species of Copepoda Harpacticoida (Crustacea). Zootaxa 1568: 1-872.
• Willey, A. (1930) Harpacticoid Copepoda from Bermuda. Part I. Annual Magazine of Natural History London 10(6): 81–114.