Research Article

Cinema as the “Weapon of the Enemy”: The Archaeology of an Islamist Film Criticism Discourse

Volume: 5 Number: 1 June 30, 2022
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Cinema as the “Weapon of the Enemy”: The Archaeology of an Islamist Film Criticism Discourse

Abstract

The issue of how cinema should be, the influence of which on the society was indisputable for the intellectuals, became an important subject during especially 1960s in Turkey. During these years, the discourse of Islamism once again made an appearance in Turkish politics and thought in the form of a nationalist religious discourse. This study will examine the reproduction process of Islamist discourse on cinema and analyze the composition of Islamist film criticism. Even though the discourse of film criticism expressed as “arming up with the weapon of the enemy” seemed to come forward with its rejectionist attitude, it actually reflected an attitude toward harmony beyond measure. Redescribing cinema as an area dominated by symbolic violence caused the amorphization and reactiveness of cinema products. On the other hand, a second direction that opened a door for the imitation of the cinematic movements and products considered as rivals brought along the state of being bereft of identity despite its heavy emphasis on identity. The idea of “arming up with the weapon of the enemy” showed a continuity in the perception of cinema as a propagandist and political instrument. It became functional as a discourse activated by Islamists before they entered into the fields such as cinema production and film criticism, fields that were new to them. This understanding is based on a modernization-oriented approach that envisages a rupture with the tradition and distinguishing oneself from the existing cultural accumulation. It produces the content of this understanding by translating the dominant thoughts in the area on which it would like to exert its dominance into religious terminology. In that regard, it is a product of a mimetic cultural stance.

Keywords

References

  1. Çakmaklı, Y. (1964, Ağustos). Millî sinema ihtiyacı. Tohum, 1(11), 3.
  2. Çayır, K. (2015). Türkiye’de İslâmcılık ve İslâmî edebiyat. İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  3. Özel, A. (2006). Mukâbele bi’l misl. In İslam Ansiklopedisi (Vol. 31, pp. 103-107). Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı.
  4. Can, A. (1967a, Eylül). Oynatılan bir film hakkında: Gâvur imam (İmamın gazabı). Tohum, 3(31), 28.
  5. Can, A. (1967b, Ekim). İslâm'ın emrinde sinema. Tohum, 3(32), 26.
  6. Diriklik, A. S. (1971, Nisan). Milli sinema. Tohum, 5(60), 22.
  7. Diriklik, S. (1995). Fleşbek-Türk sinema-TV’sinde islâmi endişeler ve çizgi dışı oluşumlar (Cilt 1). İstanbul: Söğüt.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Communication and Media Studies

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 30, 2022

Submission Date

May 5, 2022

Acceptance Date

June 10, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 5 Number: 1

APA
Bostan, M., & Mustafa, S. N. (2022). Cinema as the “Weapon of the Enemy”: The Archaeology of an Islamist Film Criticism Discourse. Journal of Media and Religion Studies, 5(1), 23-36. https://doi.org/10.47951/mediad.1112723
AMA
1.Bostan M, Mustafa SN. Cinema as the “Weapon of the Enemy”: The Archaeology of an Islamist Film Criticism Discourse. Journal of Media and Religion Studies. 2022;5(1):23-36. doi:10.47951/mediad.1112723
Chicago
Bostan, Mesut, and Süheyla Nil Mustafa. 2022. “Cinema As the ‘Weapon of the Enemy’: The Archaeology of an Islamist Film Criticism Discourse”. Journal of Media and Religion Studies 5 (1): 23-36. https://doi.org/10.47951/mediad.1112723.
EndNote
Bostan M, Mustafa SN (June 1, 2022) Cinema as the “Weapon of the Enemy”: The Archaeology of an Islamist Film Criticism Discourse. Journal of Media and Religion Studies 5 1 23–36.
IEEE
[1]M. Bostan and S. N. Mustafa, “Cinema as the ‘Weapon of the Enemy’: The Archaeology of an Islamist Film Criticism Discourse”, Journal of Media and Religion Studies, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 23–36, June 2022, doi: 10.47951/mediad.1112723.
ISNAD
Bostan, Mesut - Mustafa, Süheyla Nil. “Cinema As the ‘Weapon of the Enemy’: The Archaeology of an Islamist Film Criticism Discourse”. Journal of Media and Religion Studies 5/1 (June 1, 2022): 23-36. https://doi.org/10.47951/mediad.1112723.
JAMA
1.Bostan M, Mustafa SN. Cinema as the “Weapon of the Enemy”: The Archaeology of an Islamist Film Criticism Discourse. Journal of Media and Religion Studies. 2022;5:23–36.
MLA
Bostan, Mesut, and Süheyla Nil Mustafa. “Cinema As the ‘Weapon of the Enemy’: The Archaeology of an Islamist Film Criticism Discourse”. Journal of Media and Religion Studies, vol. 5, no. 1, June 2022, pp. 23-36, doi:10.47951/mediad.1112723.
Vancouver
1.Mesut Bostan, Süheyla Nil Mustafa. Cinema as the “Weapon of the Enemy”: The Archaeology of an Islamist Film Criticism Discourse. Journal of Media and Religion Studies. 2022 Jun. 1;5(1):23-36. doi:10.47951/mediad.1112723

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