Investigation of the Relationship Between Exercise Barriers, Quality of Life, Physical Performance, and Range of Motion in Patients with Total Hip Arthroplasty

Year 2024, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 296 - 301, 16.05.2024

İsmail Uysal , Fatih Özden , İsmet Tümtürk , Mehmet Özkeskin , Fatih Özyer

https://doi.org/10.37990/medr.1425804

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to demonstrate the relationship between exercise barriers-benefits with joint range of motion (ROM), quality of life, and physical performance in individuals with total hip arthroplasty (THA).
Material and Method: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted with fifty older individuals with THA. Patients were evaluated with the 5-Times Sit and Stand Test (5TSTS), Exercise Benefits and Barriers Scale (EBBS), and EuroQol (EQ-5D-5L) Quality of Life Scale. In addition, the patient's active ROM was measured with a universal goniometer.
Results: There was a significant low correlation between body mass index (BMI) and EBBS-Benefits sub-score (r=-0.286 p<0.05). EQ-5D-5L VAS was weakly correlated with EBBS (r=-0.291, p<0.05). 5TSTS was moderately correlated with EBBS Barriers sub-score, EBBS Benefits sub-score, and EBBS total score, respectively (r1=0.354, r2=0.440, r3=0.444, p1<0.05, p2,3<0.01). EBBS Barriers sub-score strongly correlated with EBBS Benefits sub-score and EBBS total score, respectively (r1=0.709, r2=0.826, p<0.01). In addition, the EBBS Benefits sub-score was highly correlated with the EBBS total score (r=0.983, p<0.01). There was a low to moderate correlation between the EBBS Barriers sub-score and all active ROM measures (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Individuals' exercise barriers and benefits were mainly associated with physical performance. Participants with higher exercise benefits from exercise had higher physical performance, ROM, and quality of life.

Keywords

Function, exercise barriers, exercise benefits, joint motion, life quality

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