Research Article

Indoor Mapping and Positioning Applications of Hand-Held LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Systems

Volume: 3 Number: 1 June 17, 2021
TR EN

Indoor Mapping and Positioning Applications of Hand-Held LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Systems

Abstract

Indoor mobile laser scanning (MLS) systems, based on the principles of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), have become an approved method in recent years to obtain indoor environment data. 2D and 3D laser scanning systems based on SLAM algorithms have now become portable systems hand-held and on the back. The SLAM approach instantly determines the necessary positioning and mapping parameters by using the sensors' data and thus produces data representing the environment in 2D or 3D with point clouds. 3D and 2D building plans provide reference base maps for indoor location and positioning. These data are also of high importance for architectural surveys and restoration works, and indoor design. However, the SLAM process generating duplicated and noisy point clouds causes challenges in defining the characteristics of linear edges and planes. In this study, preliminary study results of the methodology applied for the semi-automatic drawing of a building plan from a building section obtained from SLAM data are presented. With this proposed method, it is provided to facilitate indoor drawings and extract 2D planar and geometric information from the complexity of 3D point clouds. Since the proposed study is becoming an adaptive methodology, it is a method capable of development, and it is thought that performance criteria can be increased.

Keywords

Thanks

The author thanks Geomatics Group Surveying company and Survey Engineer Melih Ergün for measuring and sharing the data used in the study.

References

  1. Alexa M, Behr J, Cohen-Or D, Fleishman S, Levin D & Silva C T (2003). Computing and rendering point set surfaces. Ieee Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 9(1), 3-15. doi:10.1109/Tvcg.2003.1175093
  2. Aybar E (2008). Sobel işleci kullanılarak renkli görüntülerde kenar bulma. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Fen Ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(1), 205-217.
  3. Bauwens S, Bartholomeus H, Calders K & Lejeune P (2016). Forest Inventory with Terrestrial LiDAR: A Comparison of Static and Hand-Held Mobile Laser Scanning. Forests, 7(12). doi:10.3390/f7060127
  4. Dewez T J B, Yart S, Thuon Y, Pannet P & Plat E (2017). Towards cavity-collapse hazard maps with Zeb-Revo handheld laser scanner point clouds. The Photogrammetric Record, 32(160), 354-376. doi:10.1111/phor.12223
  5. Fengguang X & Xie H (2017). A 3D surface matching method using keypoint- based covariance matrix descriptors. Ieee Access, 5, 14204-14220. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2727066
  6. Fischler M A & Bolles R C (1981). Random sample consensus: a paradigm for model fitting with applications to image analysis and automated cartography. Commun. ACM, 24(6), 381-395. doi:10.1145/358669.358692
  7. Girardeau-Montaut D (2019). Cloudcompare GPL software verison 2.10. Erişim Linki https://www.danielgm.net/cc/. Erişim tarihi: 08 December 2020
  8. Gopi S, Sathikumar R & Madhu N (2018). Adavanced Surveying, Total Station, GPS, GIS and Remote Sensing.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 17, 2021

Submission Date

April 24, 2021

Acceptance Date

May 14, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 3 Number: 1

APA
Zeybek, M. (2021). Indoor Mapping and Positioning Applications of Hand-Held LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Systems. Türkiye Lidar Dergisi, 3(1), 7-16. https://doi.org/10.51946/melid.927004
AMA
1.Zeybek M. Indoor Mapping and Positioning Applications of Hand-Held LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Systems. Türkiye Lidar Dergisi. 2021;3(1):7-16. doi:10.51946/melid.927004
Chicago
Zeybek, Mustafa. 2021. “Indoor Mapping and Positioning Applications of Hand-Held LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Systems”. Türkiye Lidar Dergisi 3 (1): 7-16. https://doi.org/10.51946/melid.927004.
EndNote
Zeybek M (June 1, 2021) Indoor Mapping and Positioning Applications of Hand-Held LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Systems. Türkiye Lidar Dergisi 3 1 7–16.
IEEE
[1]M. Zeybek, “Indoor Mapping and Positioning Applications of Hand-Held LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Systems”, Türkiye Lidar Dergisi, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 7–16, June 2021, doi: 10.51946/melid.927004.
ISNAD
Zeybek, Mustafa. “Indoor Mapping and Positioning Applications of Hand-Held LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Systems”. Türkiye Lidar Dergisi 3/1 (June 1, 2021): 7-16. https://doi.org/10.51946/melid.927004.
JAMA
1.Zeybek M. Indoor Mapping and Positioning Applications of Hand-Held LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Systems. Türkiye Lidar Dergisi. 2021;3:7–16.
MLA
Zeybek, Mustafa. “Indoor Mapping and Positioning Applications of Hand-Held LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Systems”. Türkiye Lidar Dergisi, vol. 3, no. 1, June 2021, pp. 7-16, doi:10.51946/melid.927004.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Zeybek. Indoor Mapping and Positioning Applications of Hand-Held LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Systems. Türkiye Lidar Dergisi. 2021 Jun. 1;3(1):7-16. doi:10.51946/melid.927004

Cited By

Turkish Journal of LiDAR/Turkey LiDAR Journal