Abstract
Sûr Başpiskoposu Willermus’un Historia adlı eserinin ilk modern neşri 1844 yılında yayımlanmıştır. Ancak eserin 19. kitabının 12. bölümü o tarihlerde kayıptı. R. B. C. Huygens bu bölümü keşfetti ve 1962 senesinde keşfini duyurdu. Willermus otobiyografisi niteliğindeki bu bölümde ağırlıklı olarak Avrupa’da gördüğü öğrenimden bahsetmektedir. Ayrıca Kudüs Krallığı’na döndükten sonra Akkâ Kilisesi’nde aldığı ilk görevi ve kraliyet ailesiyle ilk temasını anlatmaktadır. Bölümün keşfiyle Willermus Tyrensis’in hayatının önemli bir aşaması aydınlanmıştır. Historia’nın Türkçe çevirisi, bölümün keşfinden sonra yayımlanmış olsa da çeviride bu bölüm yer almamaktadır. Eksikliği gidermek amacıyla ilgili bölüm bu çalışmada Türkçeye çevrilmiştir.
References
- Edbury, Peter W. ve John Gordon Rowe, William of Tyre: Historian of the Latin East, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008), 15.
- Geschichte der Kreuzzüge und Des Königreichs Jerusalem, Alm. çev. G. ve R. Kausler, (Stuttgart: 1844).
- Haçlılar Karşısında Türkler: Willermus Tyrensis’in Haçlı Kroniği III (1143-1184), trc. Ergin Ayan, (İstanbul: Kronik Kitap, 2019).
- Historia Rerum in Partibus Transmarinis Gestarum Edita a Venerabili Willermo Tyrensi Archiepiscopo, RHC. Occ. I, (Paris: Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 1844).
- Huygens, R. B. C., “Guillaume Tyr étudiant: Un chapitre (XIX,12) de son «Histoire» retrouvé”, Latomus, 21/4, 1962:811-829.
- Loud, G. A. ve J. W. Cox, “The ‘Lost’ Autobiographical Chapter of William of Tyre’s Chronicle (Book XIX.12)”, The Crusades: An Encyclopedia, ed. Alan V. Murray, Cilt: IV, (Oxford: ABC-CLIO, 2006), 1305-1307.
- Murray, Alan V., “William of Tyre”, The Crusades: An Encyclopedia, ed. Alan V. Murray, Cilt: IV, (Oxford: ABC-CLIO, 2006), 1281-1282.
- Niermeyer, J. F., Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, (Leiden: Brill, 1976).
- Southern, R. W., “The Schools of Paris and the School of Chartres”, Renaissance and Renewal in the Twelfth Century, ed. Robert L. Benson ve Giles Constable, (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1999), 113-137.
- Willelmi Tyrensis Archiepiscopi Chronicon, ed. R. B. C. Huygens, 2 Cilt, CCCM 63-63A, (Turnhout: Brepols, 1986).
- William of Tyre, A History of Deeds Done Beyond the Sea II, İng. çev. Emily Atwater Babcock ve A. C. Krey, (New York: Columbia University Press, 1943).
Abstract
The first modern edition of William of Tyre's Historia was published in 1844. However, the 12th chapter of the 19th book of the Historia was lost at that time. R. B. C. Huygens discovered it and announced his discovery in 1962. In this autobiographical chapter, William mainly talks about his education in Europe. He also mentions his first service in the Church of Acre after returning to the Kingdom of Jerusalem and his first contact with the royal family. With the discovery of the chapter, an important phase of William of Tyre's life is enlightened. Although the Turkish translation of the Historia was published after the discovery of the chapter, the chapter is not included in the translation. To fill the gap, the chapter is translated into Turkish in this study.
References
- Edbury, Peter W. ve John Gordon Rowe, William of Tyre: Historian of the Latin East, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008), 15.
- Geschichte der Kreuzzüge und Des Königreichs Jerusalem, Alm. çev. G. ve R. Kausler, (Stuttgart: 1844).
- Haçlılar Karşısında Türkler: Willermus Tyrensis’in Haçlı Kroniği III (1143-1184), trc. Ergin Ayan, (İstanbul: Kronik Kitap, 2019).
- Historia Rerum in Partibus Transmarinis Gestarum Edita a Venerabili Willermo Tyrensi Archiepiscopo, RHC. Occ. I, (Paris: Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 1844).
- Huygens, R. B. C., “Guillaume Tyr étudiant: Un chapitre (XIX,12) de son «Histoire» retrouvé”, Latomus, 21/4, 1962:811-829.
- Loud, G. A. ve J. W. Cox, “The ‘Lost’ Autobiographical Chapter of William of Tyre’s Chronicle (Book XIX.12)”, The Crusades: An Encyclopedia, ed. Alan V. Murray, Cilt: IV, (Oxford: ABC-CLIO, 2006), 1305-1307.
- Murray, Alan V., “William of Tyre”, The Crusades: An Encyclopedia, ed. Alan V. Murray, Cilt: IV, (Oxford: ABC-CLIO, 2006), 1281-1282.
- Niermeyer, J. F., Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, (Leiden: Brill, 1976).
- Southern, R. W., “The Schools of Paris and the School of Chartres”, Renaissance and Renewal in the Twelfth Century, ed. Robert L. Benson ve Giles Constable, (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1999), 113-137.
- Willelmi Tyrensis Archiepiscopi Chronicon, ed. R. B. C. Huygens, 2 Cilt, CCCM 63-63A, (Turnhout: Brepols, 1986).
- William of Tyre, A History of Deeds Done Beyond the Sea II, İng. çev. Emily Atwater Babcock ve A. C. Krey, (New York: Columbia University Press, 1943).
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Art History, Theory and Criticism (Other) |
| Journal Section | Translation |
| Translators | |
| Publication Date | December 30, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 Issue: IV |
