DISTRIBUTIONAL DYNAMICS OF REGIONAL INCOMES IN TURKEY: 1987-2014
Öz
This study examines the evolution of regional disparities in Turkey during a period of continuous turmoil and transformation. Given natural differences between pre and post 2001; 1987-2001 and 2004-2014 episodes are explored separately. First set of results from Markov Chain analysis show that sizable regional disparities exist in Turkey regardless of the investigated time interval. That said, post 2001 period shows higher stability and rising regional income inequality. Moreover convergence towards steady states is slower during the 2004-2014 period. Our second set of analyses from spatial conditioning indicate that spatial networks are quiet divergent, as regions locked in relatively poor areas are getting even more isolated and losing their chances to increase their income levels. This finding is stronger for the 2004-2014 period; indicating that post 2001 witness rising spatial heterogeneity and persistent regional inequalities.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Barro, R., and Sala-i, Martin X. (1992). Convergence. Journal of Political Economy, 100(2): 223-251. doi: 10.1086/261816
- Doğruel, F. and Doğruel, S. (2003). Türkiye’de Bölgesel Gelir Farklılıkları ve Büyüme. In A.Köse, F. Şenses and E.Yeldan (Eds.), İktisat Üzerine Yazılar I Küresel Düzen: Birikim, Devlet ve Sınıflar Korkut Boratav’a Armağan, Turkey, İletişim Yayınları.
- Filiztekin, A. (1998). Convergence across Industries and Provinces in Turkey. Koç University Working Paper, No. 1998/08, İstanbul.
- Filiztekin, A., and Karahasan, B.C. (2015). Mapping the Educational Attainment in Turkey. Proceedings of Ekonomik Yaklaşımlar International Congress of Economics II-Growth, Inequality and Poverty, No. 285.
- Gezici, F. and Hewings, G.J.D. (2007). Spatial Analysis of Regional Inequalities in Turkey. European Planning Studies, 15: 383-403. doi: 10.1080/09654310601017091
- Karaca, O. (2004). Türkiye’de Bölgeler Arası Gelir Farklılıkları: Yakınsama Var mı? Turkish Economic Association Discussion Paper, No. 2004/7.
- Karahasan, B.C. (2014). Türkiye’de Bölgesel Eşitsizlikler: Mekansal Bağlar ve Yerel İstikrarsızlıklar. In B.C. Karahasan, F. Bilgel and A. Soydan (Eds.), Son On Beş Yılda Türkiye Ekonomisi, Turkey, Okan Üniversitesi Yayınları.
- Karahasan, B.C. (2015). Regional Inequalities in Turkey: Post 2001 era. Marmara Üniversitesi İ.İ.B. Dergisi, 37(1): 125-147. doi: 10.14780/iibd.83419
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
İşletme
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Mart 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
3 Ocak 2017
Kabul Tarihi
7 Şubat 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1