Research Article

Cattle Castration and Male Sexuality in Thomas Savage’s The Power of the Dog

Number: 15 May 30, 2021
  • Blake Allmendinger
TR EN

Cattle Castration and Male Sexuality in Thomas Savage’s The Power of the Dog

Abstract

Thomas Savage’s novel, The Power of the Dog (1967), begins with a scene in which a rancher castrates cattle on a ranch in Montana during the 1920s. The scene was considered so graphic and disturbing that one publisher refused to publish the manuscript. Critics didn’t discuss the scene in their reviews of the novel. Yet it introduces certain themes which preoccupied the author, including notions of masculinity and sexuality, especially pertaining to men living in the early twentieth-century American West. The rancher, Phil Burbank, tells his cowboys that eating the severed calf testicles will enhance their virility, alluding to the castration myth that existed in early cowboy poetry and ranching autobiographies. According to legend, the animals’ genitals increased the men’s sexual potency, which was necessary to compensate for the fact that cowboys were isolated from women in the sparsely inhabited West, working primarily in homosocial communities. The myth presupposed that cowboys—and other male members of the range industry—were heterosexual, even though they were required to remain single while working for a cattleman, who was unwilling to provide housing for his employees’ families and to pay these men higher wages. However, Phil, the novel’s protagonist, is a closeted homosexual who tries to pass as a straight man, exhibiting certain character traits associated with “real” western men. He risks exposing his secret when his brother George marries a local widow, bringing Rose and her son Peter to live at the ranch owned by the two brothers. Like the bride who comes to Yellow Sky in Stephen Crane’s short story (1898), Rose transforms a former homosocial community into a heterosexual space. Feeling threatened, Phil attempts to get revenge by seducing her son—a character whom some critics assume is also gay, even though the novel remains silent on this question. Peter is not a typical teenager with an emerging sexuality, but a symbol of violence and retribution: part avenging angel, part emotionless psychopath. He detects Phil’s secret and plots to kill his stepfather’s brother in order to save his mother’s life. In the process, Savage depicts the passing of the early frontier and the arrival of a new era, in which men like Phil have become an endangered species

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Philosophy , Sociology , Creative Arts and Writing

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Blake Allmendinger This is me
0000-0003-2684-1556
United States

Publication Date

May 30, 2021

Submission Date

March 18, 2020

Acceptance Date

February 24, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Number: 15

APA
Allmendinger, B. (2021). Cattle Castration and Male Sexuality in Thomas Savage’s The Power of the Dog. Masculinities: A Journal of Identity and Culture, 15, 6-27. https://izlik.org/JA46CD24MR