Review

Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT in Initial Staging First Line Imaging of Prostate Cancer: The Clinical Impact of Oligometastatic Disease

Volume: 2 Number: 2 August 1, 2022
  • Pınar Pelin Özcan *
  • Zehra Pınar Koç
  • Vehbi Erçolak
  • Zeynep Selcan Sağlam
  • Gökçe Yavan
  • Murat Bozlu
  • Mesut Tek
  • Erdem Akbay

Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT in Initial Staging First Line Imaging of Prostate Cancer: The Clinical Impact of Oligometastatic Disease

Abstract

Background: Imaging plays an essential role in the evaluation of prostate cancer patients. In recent years, much attention has been focused on 68Ga-PSMA PET-CT in prostate cancer patients and has been widely used for staging, especially biochemical relapse-restaging and therapy response for these patients. This study aimed to evaluate 68 Ga PSMA PET-CT imaging in initial staging-first line imaging of prostate cancer from low to high risk patients. Materials & Methods: Patients with low, intermediate and high risk newly diagnosed prostate cancer referred for initial staging of prostate cancer were included in the study. Histopathology and follow-up clinical and radiological information after PET/CT scanning served as the standard of reference. Results: The study included a total of 176 consecutive patients underwent 68 Ga PSMA PET-CT for initial staging with prostate cancer final histopathology result. The study included a total of 27 low-risk, 35 intermediate risk, and 114 high-risk patients SUVmax in the primary tumor was correlated significantly with PSA levels and patient risk group. Mean SUVmax values of the primary prostate lesion were 16.6 %, 25.8 % and 35.2 % in low, intermediate and high risk patients, respectively. Oligometastases were detected in low and intermediate groups in similar proportions and slightly less in high risk patients (22 %, 22.8 % and 15.7 % in low, intermediate and high risk patients respectively), In contrast, in low, intermediate, and high-risk patients, multiple metastases were detected significantly higher in high-risk group patients (3.7 %, 8.6 %, and 52.6 %, respectively). Conclusions: Oligometastases were detected with a relatively high rate in low- and intermediate-risk group patients. Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT imaging in newly diagnosed prostate cancer patients, even in low-risk patients, was quite valuable in the current studyGa-68 PSMA imaging should be done in all risk groups as a first-line imaging modality. This finding should be supported by other studies with the large number of patients.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Oncology and Carcinogenesis

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Pınar Pelin Özcan * This is me
0000-0003-0147-2678
Türkiye

Zehra Pınar Koç This is me
0000-0002-3274-5790
Türkiye

Vehbi Erçolak This is me
0000-0003-1014-1694
Türkiye

Zeynep Selcan Sağlam This is me
0000-0001-5907-4731
Türkiye

Gökçe Yavan This is me
0000-0002-7332-6293
Türkiye

Publication Date

August 1, 2022

Submission Date

July 6, 2022

Acceptance Date

July 28, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 2 Number: 2

APA
Özcan, P. P., Koç, Z. P., Erçolak, V., Sağlam, Z. S., Yavan, G., Bozlu, M., Tek, M., & Akbay, E. (2022). Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT in Initial Staging First Line Imaging of Prostate Cancer: The Clinical Impact of Oligometastatic Disease. Molecular Oncologic Imaging, 2(2), 15-24. https://izlik.org/JA28XS52EK
AMA
1.Özcan PP, Koç ZP, Erçolak V, et al. Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT in Initial Staging First Line Imaging of Prostate Cancer: The Clinical Impact of Oligometastatic Disease. Molecular Oncologic Imaging. 2022;2(2):15-24. https://izlik.org/JA28XS52EK
Chicago
Özcan, Pınar Pelin, Zehra Pınar Koç, Vehbi Erçolak, et al. 2022. “Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT in Initial Staging First Line Imaging of Prostate Cancer: The Clinical Impact of Oligometastatic Disease”. Molecular Oncologic Imaging 2 (2): 15-24. https://izlik.org/JA28XS52EK.
EndNote
Özcan PP, Koç ZP, Erçolak V, Sağlam ZS, Yavan G, Bozlu M, Tek M, Akbay E (August 1, 2022) Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT in Initial Staging First Line Imaging of Prostate Cancer: The Clinical Impact of Oligometastatic Disease. Molecular Oncologic Imaging 2 2 15–24.
IEEE
[1]P. P. Özcan et al., “Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT in Initial Staging First Line Imaging of Prostate Cancer: The Clinical Impact of Oligometastatic Disease”, Molecular Oncologic Imaging, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 15–24, Aug. 2022, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA28XS52EK
ISNAD
Özcan, Pınar Pelin - Koç, Zehra Pınar - Erçolak, Vehbi - Sağlam, Zeynep Selcan - Yavan, Gökçe - Bozlu, Murat - Tek, Mesut - Akbay, Erdem. “Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT in Initial Staging First Line Imaging of Prostate Cancer: The Clinical Impact of Oligometastatic Disease”. Molecular Oncologic Imaging 2/2 (August 1, 2022): 15-24. https://izlik.org/JA28XS52EK.
JAMA
1.Özcan PP, Koç ZP, Erçolak V, Sağlam ZS, Yavan G, Bozlu M, Tek M, Akbay E. Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT in Initial Staging First Line Imaging of Prostate Cancer: The Clinical Impact of Oligometastatic Disease. Molecular Oncologic Imaging. 2022;2:15–24.
MLA
Özcan, Pınar Pelin, et al. “Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT in Initial Staging First Line Imaging of Prostate Cancer: The Clinical Impact of Oligometastatic Disease”. Molecular Oncologic Imaging, vol. 2, no. 2, Aug. 2022, pp. 15-24, https://izlik.org/JA28XS52EK.
Vancouver
1.Pınar Pelin Özcan, Zehra Pınar Koç, Vehbi Erçolak, Zeynep Selcan Sağlam, Gökçe Yavan, Murat Bozlu, Mesut Tek, Erdem Akbay. Ga-68 PSMA PET-CT in Initial Staging First Line Imaging of Prostate Cancer: The Clinical Impact of Oligometastatic Disease. Molecular Oncologic Imaging [Internet]. 2022 Aug. 1;2(2):15-24. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA28XS52EK