The prevalence of celiac disease in healthy school children in Van City, east of Turkey: a screening study using a rapid test

Year 2016, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 130 - 3, 15.03.2016

Nesrin Ceylan , Kaan Demiroren

Abstract

Objective:  Celiac disease is seen by increasing rates in the whole world. It may have a silent course besides having classical symptoms. It may result in serious complications if the diagnosis is delayed such as anemia, fatigue, vitamin K deficiency, excessive bruising and bleeding. The aim of this study is to detect celiac patients who have not been diagnosed yet in healthy school children.

Materials and Methods:  Present study performed was in 1003 school children who are between 5-18 years old in Van city, east of Turkey. Celiac disease was investigated via rapid celiac testing (BiocardTM stick test).

Results:  Percentages of the cases, 51.2% were female and 48.8% male.  Test was positive in two (0.2%) patients. Ten (1%) patients had immunoglobulin A deficiency. In addition to these patients, one patient had been diagnosed as celiac disease beforehand.

Conclusion:  The prevalence of celiac disease in Van city, east of Turkey in our study, shows a lower prevalence than in study which performed in our country previously

 

Keywords

Celiac disease, children, prevalence, rapid test

The prevalence of celiac disease in healthy school children in Van City, east of Turkey: a screening study using a rapid test

Abstract

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