Bibliometric Analysis of Postgraduate Theses in the Field of Port Management in Turkey

Year 2022, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 98 - 111, 30.06.2022

Murat Yorulmaz , Yusuf Baykan

https://doi.org/10.52602/mtl.1062519

Cited By: 5

Abstract

Ports, which are an important connection point for the successful operation of the maritime transport system, attract the attention of both international trade and the academic world. In this study, research trends in master's and doctoral theses at the YÖK National Thesis Center and dealing with the "port" in Turkey were examined by bibliometric analysis method. These were analysed as to their level, language, authors, universities, departments, data structure, and collection techniques, research topics, and methods, and were visualized with the help of Maxqda program. As a result of the research, it has been determined that there are 264 theses, 218 master and 46 doctoral dissertations, examining the port issue in Turkey, and the most theses were made at Dokuz Eylül University with 67 theses. It was determined that the highest number of theses were done in Social Sciences Institutes with 121 and 113 theses in Science Institutes. Of these theses, 238 were written in Turkish, 25 were written in English, and 1 thesis was written in both languages. Most theses are under 200 pages and 150 or fewer bibliographies are used extensively. It was seen that only quantitative data were used in 134 of the theses and the most used analysis technique was descriptive analysis. The data used in the analyses (in 104 theses) is second-hand data, and data collection by questionnaire and interview technique is also widely used. As a result of the study, the missing issues in the field of port management in Turkey were determined and suggestions were made for future research.

Keywords

port, port management, bibliometric analysis, thesis

Türkiye’de Liman İşletmeciliği Alanında Yapılmış Lisansüstü Tezlerin Bibliyometrik Analizi

Abstract

Deniz ulaştırma sisteminin başarıyla yürütülmesi için önemli bir bağlantı noktası olan limanlar, hem uluslararası ticaretin hem de akademik dünyanın ilgisini çekmektedir. Bu çalışmada, YÖK Ulusal Tez Merkezinde bulunan ve Türkiye’de ‘‘liman’’ konusunu ele alan yüksek lisans ve doktora tezlerindeki araştırma eğilimleri bibliyometrik analiz yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Tezler düzeylerine, dillerine, yazarlarına, yapıldığı üniversitelere, ana bilim dallarına, veri yapısına ve toplama tekniklerine, araştırma konularına ve yöntemlerine göre analiz edilmiş ve Maxqda programı yardımıyla görselleştirilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda Türkiye’de liman konusunu inceleyen 218 yüksek lisans ve 46 doktora olmak üzere 264 tezin bulunduğu ve en fazla tezin 67 tezle Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi’nde yapıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Bunlardan 121 adetle en fazla tezin Sosyal Bilimler Enstitülerinde ve 113 tezin ise Fen Bilimleri Enstitülülerinde yapıldığı belirlenmiştir. Bu tezlerden 238’i Türkçe, 25’i İngilizce ve 1 tez ise her iki dilde yazılmıştır. Tezlerin çoğunluğu 200 sayfanın altındadır ve 150 ve altı kaynakça kullanımı yaygındır. Tezlerin 134’ünde sadece nicel verilerin kullanıldığı ve en çok kullanılan analiz tekniğinin betimsel analiz olduğu görülmüştür. Analizlerde kullanılan verilerin (104 tezde) ikinci el veri olduğu, anket ve mülakat tekniğiyle veri toplanmasının da yaygın olarak kullanıldığı belirlenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda Türkiye’de liman işletmeciliği alanında eksik kalan konular tespit edilmiş ve ileriki araştırmalara da önerilerde bulunulmuştur.

Keywords

Liman, liman işletmeciliği, bibliyometrik analiz, tez

References

• Bar-Ilan, J., (2008). Informetrics at the beginning of the 21st century—A review. Journal of informetrics, 2(1), 1-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2007.11.001
• Bichou, K., Gray, R., (2005). A critical review of conventional terminology for classifying seaports. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 39(1), 75-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2004.11.003
• Bonilla, C. A., Merigó, J. M., Torres-Abad, C., (2015). Economics in Latin America: a bibliometric analysis. Scientometrics, 105(2), 1239-1252. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-015-1747-7
• Del Giudice, M., Di Vaio, A., Hassan, R., Palladino, R., (2021). Digitalization and new technologies for sustainable business models at the ship–port interface: a bibliometric analysis. Maritime Policy & Management, 1-37. https://doi.org/10.1080/03088839.2021.1903600
• Egghe, L., Rousseau, R., (1990). Introduction to informetrics: Quantitative methods in library, documentation and information science: Elsevier Science Publishers.
• Ellegaard, O., Wallin, J. A., (2015). The bibliometric analysis of scholarly production: How great is the impact? Scientometrics, 105(3), 1809-1831. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-015-1645-z
• Fagerberg, J., Fosaas, M., Sapprasert, K., (2012). Innovation: Exploring the knowledge base. Research policy, 41(7), 1132-1153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2012.03.008
• Fiskin, C. S., Cerit, A. G. l., (2020). Comparative bibliometric and network analysis of maritime transport/shipping literature using the Web of Science database. 61 Scientific Journals of the Maritime University of Szczecin(61), 160-170. http://doi.org/10.17402/412
• Landström, H., Harirchi, G., Åström, F., (2012). Entrepreneurship: Exploring the knowledge base. Research policy, 41(7), 1154-1181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2012.03.009
• Merigó, J. M., Gil-Lafuente, A. M., Yager, R. R., (2015). An overview of fuzzy research with bibliometric indicators. Applied Soft Computing, 27, 420-433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2014.10.035
• Nagi, A., Indorf, M., Kersten, W., (2017). Bibliometric analysis of risk management in seaports. Paper presented at the Digitalization in Supply Chain Management and Logistics: Smart and Digital Solutions for an Industry 4.0 Environment. Proceedings of the Hamburg International Conference of Logistics (HICL), Vol. 23. Proceedings of the Hamburg International Conference of Logistics (HICL), Vol. 23, ISBN 978-3-7450-4328-0, epubli GmbH, Berlin, 491-521, http://dx.doi.org/10.15480/882.1463
• Pallis, A. A., Vitsounis, T. K., De Langen, P. W., (2010). Port economics, policy and management: review of an emerging research field. Transport Reviews, 30(1), 115-161. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441640902843208
• Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Podsakoff, N. P., Bachrach, D. G., (2008). Scholarly influence in the field of management: A bibliometric analysis of the determinants of university and author impact in the management literature in the past quarter century. Journal of Management, 34(4), 641-720. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206308319533
• Tovar, Beatriz; Jara-Díaz, Sergio; Trujillo, Lourdes. (2003). A Multioutput Cost Function for Port Terminals : Some Guidelines for Regulation. Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3151. World Bank, Washington, DC. © World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/18047 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO.”
• Wagstaff, A., Culyer, A. J., (2012). Four decades of health economics through a bibliometric lens. Journal of health economics, 31(2), 406-439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2012.03.002
• Wang, S.-B., Peng, X.-H., (2021). Knowledge mapping of port logistics in the recent 20 Years: a bibliometric analysis via CiteSpace. Maritime Policy & Management, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1080/03088839.2021.1990429